Leviathan — Page 1

Vocabulary

인간의

ingan-ui — of humans; relating to human beings

사유에

sayu-e — in thought; regarding thinking or reasoning

관하여

gwanhayeo — concerning; regarding; about a topic

나는

naneun — I; first-person singular subject marker

먼저

meonjeo — first; before anything else; beforehand

그것들을

geugeotdeul-eul — them; those things (object form, plural)

개별적으로

gaebyeoljeok-euro — individually; separately; one by one

그리고

geurigo — and; also; connecting two ideas

이후에는

ihu-eneun — after that; subsequently; from then on

연속적으로

yeonsokjeok-euro — consecutively; in succession; continuously

즉

jeuk — that is; namely; in other words

서로

seoro — each other; mutually; one another

간의

gan-ui — between; among; of the relationship between

의존

uijon — dependence; reliance on something or someone

관계

gwangye — relationship; connection; relation between things

속에서

sok-eseo — within; inside; in the midst of

고찰하고자

gochalhagocha — wishing to examine; intending to investigate carefully

한다

handa — does; a declarative verb ending form

볼

bol — to see; to look at; viewing form

때

ttae — time; moment; when something occurs

그것들은

geugeotdeul-eun — they; those things (subject form, plural)

각각

gakgak — each; respectively; one by one separately

우리

uri — we; our; first-person plural pronoun

밖에

bakke — outside; beyond; only (with negation)

있는

inneun — existing; present; that which is there

물체의

mulche-ui — of a physical object; of a material body

어떤

eotteon — some; a certain; what kind of

성질이나

seongjil-ina — quality or; property or; characteristic of something

그

geu — that; the; a demonstrative or article-like word

밖의

bak-ui — outside of; other than; beyond that

우연적

uyeonjeok — accidental; contingent; not essential or necessary

속성에

soksong-e — attribute or; property (philosophical); characteristic

대한

daehan — about; concerning; regarding something specific

표상

pyosang — representation; mental image; idea of something

또는

ttoneun — or; alternatively; either one option

현상이며

hyeonsang-imyeo — being a phenomenon; appearance and also

이를

ireul — this (object form); referring to aforementioned thing

흔히

heunhi — commonly; often; frequently; usually

대상이라고

daesang-irago — calling it an object; referred to as object

부른다

burunda — calls; names; refers to something as

대상은

daesang-eun — the object; the subject/target (topic form)

눈

nun — eye; the organ used for seeing

귀

gwi — ear; the organ used for hearing

인간

ingan — human; human being; mankind

신체의

sinche-ui — of the body; bodily; physical body's

다른

dareun — other; different; another one

부위들에

buwi-deul-e — to the parts; to the regions of body

작용하며

jagyonghамyeo — acting upon; functioning and; having effect on

작용의

jagyong-ui — of the action; of the effect or operation

다양성에

dayangseong-e — in diversity; through variety; by multiplicity

의해

uihae — by means of; through; due to

다양한

dayanghan — various; diverse; of many different kinds

현상들을

hyeonsangdeul-eul — phenomena (object); various appearances or manifestations

산출한다

sanchulhanda — produces; generates; yields various results

그것들

geugeotdeul — those things; them; plural of that thing

모두의

modu-ui — of all; belonging to everything; everyone's

근원은

geunwon-eun — the origin; the source; the root (topic)

우리가

uri-ga — we (subject form); first-person plural subject

감각이라고

gamgak-irago — calling it sensation; referred to as sense

부르는

bureun — calling; naming; that which one calls

것이다

geosida — it is; that is; declarative nominal ending

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — because; the reason being; for the reason that

마음속에는

maumso-geneun — in the mind; within the heart/mind (topic)

처음에

cheoeum-e — at first; in the beginning; initially

전체적으로든

jeonchejeogeuro-deun — whether wholly; either entirely or otherwise

부분적으로든

bubunjeogeuro-deun — whether partially; either in part or otherwise

감각

gamgak — sense; sensation; sensory perception

기관을

gigwan-eul — the organ (object); sensory organ or instrument

통해

tonghae — through; by way of; via

생겨나지

saenggyeonaji — not arising; not coming into being (negative)

않은

aneun — that has not; which did not; negation modifier

관념이란

gwannyeom-iran — as for the idea; notion; concept (topic emphasis)

없기

eopgi — there being none; nonexistence (nominalized form)

때문이다

ttaemun-ida — it is because; the reason is; due to

나머지는

nameoji-neun — the rest; the remainder (topic form)

모두

modu — all; everything; everyone; entirely

근원으로부터

geunwon-euro-buto — from the origin; derived from the source

파생된다

pasaengdoenda — is derived; originates from; stems from source

감각의

gamgak-ui — of sensation; of the senses; sensory

자연적

jayeonjeok — natural; occurring in nature; not artificial

원인을

wonin-eul — the cause (object); reason; what causes something

아는

aneun — knowing; that which one knows; aware of

것은

geoseun — the thing; the fact (topic form nominalization)

지금

jigeum — now; at present; currently

당면한

dangmyeonhan — immediate; pressing; currently facing (task)

과제에

gwaje-e — to the task; for the assignment; regarding objective

그다지

geudaji — not so much; not particularly; not very

필요하지

piryohaji — not necessary; not needed (negative base form)

않으며

aneumyeo — not doing and; while not; without doing

이에

i-e — about this; regarding this matter

대해

daehae — about; concerning; regarding a subject

곳에서

gos-eseo — at a place; elsewhere; in another location

상세히

sangsehi — in detail; thoroughly; with full explanation

저술한

jeosulhan — having written; having authored a work

바

ba — the fact that; having done; nominal form

있다

itda — to exist; to be; to have

그럼에도

geureomedo — nevertheless; even so; despite that

불구하고

bulguhago — notwithstanding; in spite of; regardless

나의

na-ui — my; belonging to me; first-person possessive

현재

hyeonjae — current; present; now; at this time

방법의

bangbeop-ui — of the method; of the approach or way

각

gak — each; every; respective individual

부분을

bubun-eul — the part (object); section; portion of whole

충족시키기

chungjok-sikigi — satisfying; fulfilling; meeting requirements (nominalized)

위해

wihae — for the purpose of; in order to; for

이

i — this; a near demonstrative pronoun

자리에서

jari-eseo — at this place; here; in this context

간략히

gallyakhi — briefly; concisely; in summary form

서술하고자

seosulhagocha — wishing to describe; intending to narrate

원인은

wonin-eun — the cause (topic); the reason; what causes it

외부

oebu — exterior; outside; external

물체

mulche — physical object; material body; substance

대상으로서

daesang-euro-seo — as an object; in the capacity of a subject

그것은

geugeot-eun — it; that thing (topic form)

미각과

migak-gwa — taste and; the sense of taste and

촉각에서처럼

chokgak-eseo-cheoreom — just as in the sense of touch

직접적으로

jikjeobjeok-euro — directly; in a direct manner; immediately

시각

sigak — sight; vision; the sense of seeing

청각

cheonggak — hearing; auditory sense; sense of sound

후각에서처럼

hugak-eseo-cheoreom — just as in the sense of smell

간접적으로

ganjeobjeok-euro — indirectly; in an indirect manner

각각의

gakgak-ui — each respective; of each one individually

고유한

goyuhan — unique; inherent; particular to something

압박한다

apbakhanda — presses; applies pressure; pushes against something

압박은

apbak-eun — the pressure; the compression (topic form)

신경과

singyeong-gwa — nerves and; the nervous system and

섬유

seomyu — fiber; filament; fibrous tissue

및

mit — and; as well as; along with

막을

mak-eul — membrane (object); thin layer of tissue

뇌와

noe-wa — brain and; the brain together with

심장

simjang — heart; the cardiac organ

안쪽으로

anjjok-euro — inward; toward the inside; to the interior

전달되어

jeondaldoeeo — being transmitted; conveyed; carried to a destination

거기서

geogiseo — there; at that place; from there

저항

jeohang — resistance; opposition; counterforce

반압

banap — counter-pressure; reaction pressure; resistance force

혹은

hogeun — or; either; alternatively

심장이

simjang-i — the heart (subject); cardiac organ as subject

스스로를

seuseuro-reul — itself (object); oneself; reflexive object form

해방하려는

haebanghalyeoneun — trying to free; seeking to liberate itself

노력을

noryeok-eul — the effort (object); endeavor; attempt at something

야기한다

yagihanda — causes; brings about; gives rise to something

노력은

noryeok-eun — the effort (topic); endeavor; striving toward goal

외부를

oebu-reul — the outside (object); the exterior direction

향하기

hyanghagi — heading toward; facing; directed outward (nominalized)

때문에

ttaemune — because of; due to; for the reason that

마치

machi — as if; just like; seemingly

물질이

muljil-i — matter/substance (subject); physical material as subject

것처럼

geotcheoreom — as if; like; seeming as though

보인다

boinda — appears; seems; looks like something