McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition — Page 2
These new words and the new elementary sounds are always to be found in the vocabulary of the lesson in which they are first used.
هذه الكلمات الجديدة والأصوات الأولية الجديدة يمكن دائمًا إيجادها في مفردات الدرس الذي استُخدمت فيه لأول مرة.
The plan of the book enables the teacher to pursue the Phonic Method, the Word Method, the Alphabet Method, or any combination of these methods.
تتيح خطة الكتاب للمعلم اتباع الطريقة الصوتية، أو طريقة الكلمة، أو طريقة الأبجدية، أو أي مزيج من هذه الطرق.
Illustrations of the best character have been freely supplied, and the skilled teacher will be able to use them to great advantage.
تم توفير رسوم توضيحية من أفضل النوعية بسخاء، وسيتمكن المعلم الماهر من الاستفادة منها استفادة كبيرة.
The script exercises throughout the book and the slate exercises at the close, have been specially written and carefully engraved for this Primer; they may be used to teach the reading of script, and as exercises in learning to write.
تمارين الخط المنتشرة في جميع أنحاء الكتاب وتمارين اللوح في نهايته، كُتبت خصيصًا ونُقشت بعناية لهذا الكتاب التمهيدي؛ ويمكن استخدامها لتعليم قراءة الخط، وكتمارين لتعلم الكتابة.
In the full confidence that the public will appreciate a cheap and attractive Primer of this character, the Publishers have spared no expense to make this book equal, in type, paper, and illustrations, to any that have been issued from their Press.
مع الثقة الكاملة بأن الجمهور سيُقدّر كتابًا تمهيديًا رخيصًا وجذابًا من هذا الطراز، لم يدّخر الناشرون أي جهد أو مصروف لجعل هذا الكتاب مساويًا، من حيث الخط والورق والرسوم التوضيحية، لأي كتاب صدر عن مطبعتهم.
(iii)
(iii)
THE ALPHABET.
الأبجدية.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
THE ALPHABET.
الأبجدية.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
[Illustration: Cat watching moth.]
[رسم توضيحي: قطة تراقب عثة.]
McGuffey's Eclectic Primer
الكتاب التمهيدي الانتقائي لماكغافي
Lesson 1
الدرس الأول
a and cat rat
أ و قطة فأر
a e d n r t
أ ي د ن ر ت
[Illustration: Rat]
[رسم توضيحي: فأر]
a rat a cat
فأر قطة
A cat A rat
قطة فأر
A cat and a rat.
قطة وفأر.
Vocabulary
- هذه
- hādhihi — This (feminine demonstrative pronoun)
- الكلمات
- al-kalimāt — The words; plural of كلمة
- الجديدة
- al-jadīda — The new (feminine adjective)
- والأصوات
- wa-l-aṣwāt — And the sounds; plural of صوت
- الأولية
- al-awwalīya — The initial; primary or elementary
- يمكن
- yumkin — It is possible; can
- دائمًا
- dāʾiman — Always; at all times
- إيجادها
- ījāduhā — Finding them; locating them
- في
- fī — In; at; within (preposition)
- مفردات
- mufradāt — Vocabulary; individual words of a language
- الدرس
- al-dars — The lesson; a unit of study
- الذي
- alladhī — Which; that (masculine relative pronoun)
- استُخدمت
- ustukhdimat — Was used; passive past tense verb
- فيه
- fīhi — In it; therein (prepositional pronoun)
- لأول
- li-awwal — For the first (time); initially
- مرة
- marra — Time; once; an instance or occurrence
- تتيح
- tutīḥ — Allows; permits; makes available
- خطة
- khuṭṭa — Plan; scheme; organized approach
- الكتاب
- al-kitāb — The book; written text
- للمعلم
- lil-muʿallim — For the teacher; belonging to the teacher
- اتباع
- ittibāʿ — Following; adopting a method or approach
- الطريقة
- al-ṭarīqa — The method; the way; approach
- الصوتية
- al-ṣawtīya — The phonetic; relating to sounds
- أو
- aw — Or; alternatively (conjunction)
- طريقة
- ṭarīqa — Method; way; technique
- الكلمة
- al-kalima — The word; a single unit of language
- الأبجدية
- al-abjadīya — The alphabet; the alphabetic method
- أي
- ayy — Any; whichever; meaning 'that is'
- مزيج
- mazīj — Mixture; blend; combination of things
- من
- min — From; of (preposition)
- الطرق
- al-ṭuruq — The methods; ways; plural of طريق
- تم
- tamma — Was completed; it was done (past passive)
- توفير
- tawfīr — Providing; supplying; making available
- رسوم
- rusūm — Illustrations; drawings; fees or figures
- توضيحية
- tawḍīḥīya — Illustrative; explanatory; clarifying
- أفضل
- afḍal — Better; best; superior
- النوعية
- al-nawʿīya — The quality; type-related characteristic
- بسخاء
- bi-sakhāʾ — Generously; lavishly; with abundance
- وسيتمكن
- wa-sa-yatamakkan — And will be able to; will manage to
- المعلم
- al-muʿallim — The teacher; instructor; educator
- الماهر
- al-māhir — The skilled; the proficient; expert
- الاستفادة
- al-istifāda — Benefiting; making use of something
- منها
- minhā — From them (feminine); from it
- استفادة
- istifāda — Benefit; use gained from something
- كبيرة
- kabīra — Great; large; significant (feminine)
- تمارين
- tamārīn — Exercises; drills; practice activities
- الخط
- al-khaṭṭ — The handwriting; script; calligraphy
- المنتشرة
- al-muntashira — The spread; distributed throughout
- جميع
- jamīʿ — All; every; entirety of
- أنحاء
- anḥāʾ — Parts; regions; all corners of
- وتمارين
- wa-tamārīn — And exercises; and practice drills
- اللوح
- al-lawḥ — The board; slate; writing tablet
- نهايته
- nihāyatihi — Its end; the conclusion of it
- كُتبت
- kutibat — Was written; composed (passive past)
- خصيصًا
- khuṣīṣan — Specifically; especially; purposely
- ونُقشت
- wa-nuqishat — And was engraved; etched carefully
- بعناية
- bi-ʿināya — Carefully; with care and attention
- لهذا
- li-hādhā — For this; for this purpose
- التمهيدي
- al-tamhīdī — The introductory; the preliminary primer
- ويمكن
- wa-yumkin — And it is possible; and one can
- استخدامها
- istikhdāmuhā — Using them; employing them for a purpose
- لتعليم
- li-taʿlīm — For teaching; for the purpose of instruction
- قراءة
- qirāʾa — Reading; the act of reading
- وكتمارين
- wa-ka-tamārīn — And as exercises; serving as practice drills
- لتعلم
- li-taʿallum — For learning; in order to learn
- الكتابة
- al-kitāba — Writing; the act of writing
- مع
- maʿa — With; together with (preposition)
- الثقة
- al-thiqa — The trust; confidence; assurance
- الكاملة
- al-kāmila — The complete; full; total (feminine)
- بأن
- bi-anna — That; with the fact that (conjunction)
- الجمهور
- al-jumhūr — The public; the audience; general population
- سيُقدّر
- sa-yuqaddir — Will appreciate; will value highly
- كتابًا
- kitāban — A book; written publication (indefinite)
- تمهيديًا
- tamhīdīyan — Introductory; preliminary; preparatory
- رخيصًا
- rakhīṣan — Cheap; inexpensive; affordable
- وجذابًا
- wa-jadhdhāban — And attractive; appealing; engaging
- هذا
- hādhā — This (masculine demonstrative pronoun)
- الطراز
- al-ṭirāz — The style; type; design or model
- لم
- lam — Did not; negation of past tense
- يدّخر
- yaddakhir — Spares; withholds; saves effort
- الناشرون
- al-nāshirūn — The publishers; those who publish books
- جهد
- juhd — Effort; exertion; hard work
- مصروف
- maṣrūf — Spent; expended; expense or cost
- لجعل
- li-jaʿl — To make; in order to render something
- مساويًا
- musāwiyan — Equal; equivalent; comparable to something
- حيث
- ḥaythu — Where; whereby; in terms of
- والورق
- wa-l-waraq — And the paper; the paper quality
- والرسوم
- wa-l-rusūm — And the illustrations; drawings included
- التوضيحية
- al-tawḍīḥīya — The illustrative; explanatory diagrams
- لأي
- li-ayy — For any; compared to any
- صدر
- ṣadara — Was issued; published; came out
- عن
- ʿan — About; from; concerning (preposition)
- مطبعتهم
- maṭbaʿatihim — Their press; their printing house
- رسم
- rasm — Drawing; illustration; sketch
- توضيحي
- tawḍīḥī — Illustrative; explanatory; clarifying
- قطة
- qiṭṭa — A cat; female cat
- تراقب
- turāqib — Watches; observes; monitors closely
- عثة
- ʿuththa — A moth; small flying insect
- الانتقائي
- al-intiqāʾī — The eclectic; selective; choosing from various
- الأول
- al-awwal — The first; number one in order
- أ
- alif — Alif; first letter of Arabic alphabet
- و
- wāw — Waw; sixth letter; means 'and'
- فأر
- faʾr — A mouse; small rodent
- ي
- yāʾ — Yaa; twenty-eighth letter of Arabic alphabet
- د
- dāl — Dal; eighth letter of Arabic alphabet
- ن
- nūn — Nun; twenty-fifth letter of Arabic alphabet
- ر
- rāʾ — Ra; tenth letter of Arabic alphabet
- ت
- tāʾ — Ta; third letter of Arabic alphabet
- وفأر
- wa-faʾr — And a mouse; and the rodent
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