McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition — Page 14

Vocabulary

양들이

yangdeuri — Sheep (plural subject marker attached).

언덕에서

eondeokeseo — From or on the hill.

풀을

pureul — Grass (object marker attached).

먹는

meongneun — Eating; present tense modifier form of eat.

모습을

moseubeul — Appearance or scene (object marker attached).

지켜봅시다.

jikyeobopsida — Let us watch over or observe carefully.

양들은

yangdeureun — Sheep (plural topic marker attached).

새로

saero — Newly; in a new way or manner.

난

nan — Grown; past modifier form of sprout or grow.

먹기

meokgi — Eating; noun form of the verb eat.

좋아합니다.

joahamnida — Likes; formal polite form of to like.

내

nae — My; first person possessive pronoun.

새끼

saekki — Baby animal; offspring or young creature.

양

yang — Sheep; a woolly domesticated farm animal.

두

du — Two; the number two used before counters.

마리가

mariga — Animals (counter) with subject marker attached.

보이나요?

boinayo — Can you see?; polite question about visibility.

더

deo — More; additional amount or degree.

있었는데,

isseonnunde — There were; past tense with contrastive nuance.

어느

eoneu — A certain; some particular (unspecified).

날

nal — Day; a specific day or time.

밤

bam — Night; the dark hours after sunset.

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged modifier applied to a noun.

늑대가

neukdaega — Wolf (subject marker); a wild predatory animal.

잡아갔습니다.

jabagatsseumnida — Took away by catching; formal past tense.

나는

naneun — I; first person singular topic marker form.

애완

aewan — Pet; relating to a domesticated companion animal.

양들을

yangdeureul — Sheep (plural object marker); direct object form.

사랑합니다.

saranghamnida — Loves; formal polite expression of love.

그들을

geudeu reul — Them; third person plural object pronoun.

다치게

dachige — To hurt or injure; causative adverb form.

하는

haneun — Doing; present tense modifier of the verb do.

것은

geoseun — The thing; nominalizer with topic marker attached.

잘못된

jalmotdoen — Wrong; mistaken or incorrect modifier form.

일입니다.

iriminida — It is a matter; formal copula with noun.

웃음

useum — Laughter; the act or sound of laughing.

눈

nun — Eye or snow; common Korean homonym noun.

머리

meori — Head or hair; upper part of the body.

재미

jaemi — Fun; enjoyment or interest in an activity.

입

ip — Mouth; the opening used for speaking or eating.

만들었다

mandeureotda — Made; past tense plain form of to make.

파이프

paipeu — Pipe; a tube often used for smoking.

발음)

bareum — Pronunciation; the way a sound or word is spoken.

눈사람을

nunsarameul — Snowman (object marker); a figure built from snow.

만드는

mandeuneun — Making; present tense modifier of to make.

세

se — Three; the number three before a counter.

소년;

sonyeon — Boy; a young male person or child.

앞쪽에

apjjoge — At the front; in the forward direction or area.

물통을

multtongeul — Water bucket (object marker); container for water.

들고

deulgo — Holding and; carrying while doing something else.

있는

inneun — Is/are; present progressive modifier of to exist.

아이.]

ai — Child; a young boy or girl.

소년들이

sonyeondeuri — Boys (subject marker); plural male children as subject.

큰

keun — Big; large size modifier before a noun.

만들었습니다.

mandeureosseumnida — Made; formal polite past tense of to make.

그들은

geudeureun — They; third person plural topic pronoun form.

눈사람

nunsaram — Snowman; a figure shaped like a person from snow.

머리에

On the head; locative marker attached to head.

키

ki — Height; tall stature or a tall hat style.

모자를

mojareul — Hat (object marker); a head covering garment.

씌우고,

sswiugo — Put on (a hat); placed on someone's head.

입에는

ibeneun — In the mouth; locative topic form of mouth.

낡은

nalgeun — Old and worn out; shabby or tattered modifier.

파이프를

paipeureul — Pipe (object marker); old smoking pipe object.

꽂아

kkoja — Stuck in; inserted or plugged into something.

놓았습니다.

noassseumnida — Placed; formal polite past tense of to place.

그들이

geodeuri — They (subject marker); third person plural subject.

놀면서

nolmyeonseo — While playing; simultaneous action of playing.

웃는

unneun — Laughing; present tense modifier of to laugh.

소리를

sorireul — Sound (object marker); a noise or voice heard.

들어보세요!

deureoboseyo — Please listen!; polite imperative to try listening.

소년들에게는

sonyeondeurege neun — For the boys; dative topic form of boys.

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly or very much so.

재미있는

jaemiinneun — Fun; interesting or enjoyable modifier before noun.

온종일

onjongil — All day long; throughout the entire day.

밤새도록

bamsaedorok — All night long; throughout the entire night.

눈이

nuni — Snow (subject marker); precipitation subject form.

내리기를

naerigi reul — Falling (nominalized object); wishing for snowfall.

바랍니다.

baramnida — Hope or wish; formal polite form of to hope.

사탕

satang — Candy; a sweet sugary confection or treat.

의미하다

uimihada — To mean; to signify or indicate a meaning.

제발

jebal — Please; begging or earnest request adverb.

벌

beol — Bee; a flying insect that makes honey.

윙윙

wingwing — Buzz buzz; onomatopoeia for a bee's humming sound.

덩굴

deongul — Vine; a climbing or creeping plant stem.

할

hal — Will do; future modifier form of to do.

수

su — Ability; used in 'can' construction with verbs.

있었다

isseotda — There was; plain style past tense of exist.

말했다

malhaetda — Said; plain past tense of to say or speak.

한

han — One; the number one or a certain.

번

beon — Time; counter for occurrences or turns.

근처를

geuncheoreul — Nearby area (object marker); the surrounding vicinity.

날고

nalgo — Flying and; present gerund of to fly.

벌.]

beol — Bee; flying insect in illustration caption context.

"윙윙!

wingwing — Buzz!; onomatopoeic sound made by a flying bee.

윙윙!"

wingwing — Buzz!; repeated onomatopoeic bee sound in quotes.

벌이

beori — Bee (subject marker); bee as grammatical subject.

말했습니다.

malhaesseumnida — Said; formal polite past tense of to say.

"무슨

museun — What kind of; interrogative determiner modifier.

말이니?"

marini — What do you mean?; informal question about speech.

"한

han — One; the number one before a counter.

말해줘.

malhaejwo — Tell me; informal request to share information.

윙윙!

wingwing — Buzz!; bee's onomatopoeic sound repeated again.

하지만

hajiman — However; conjunction showing contrast or contradiction.

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object marker); interrogative object pronoun.

원하는지

wonhanunji — What it wants; indirect question embedded clause.

알

al — Know; base form used in cannot-know construction.

없었습니다.

eopseosseumnida — There wasn't; formal polite past negative form.

이렇게

ireoke — Like this; in this manner or this way.

말한

malhan — Said; past modifier form of to say.

것

geot — Thing; nominalizer turning a clause into a noun.

같습니다,

gatsseumnida — Seems like; formal polite form of to seem.

"이

i — This; near demonstrative adjective modifier.

덩굴에서

deongureseo — From the vine; locative source marker on vine.

달콤한

dalkomhan — Sweet; pleasantly sweet modifier describing taste.

것을

geoseul — Thing (object marker); nominalized clause as object.

좀

jom — A little; softening adverb for polite requests.

얻게

eotkke — So as to get; causative adverb of to obtain.

해주세요.

haejuseyo — Please do for me; polite request for a favor.

낫과

natgwa — Sickle and; a curved cutting tool with conjunction.

등대가

deungdaega — Lighthouse (subject marker); a coastal guiding tower.

서

seo — Standing; gerund or location marker meaning stand.

바닷가

badatga — Seashore; the area along the edge of the sea.

높은

nopeun — High; tall or elevated modifier before a noun.

언덕에

eondeoke — On the hill; locative marker attached to hill.

앉아

anja — Sitting; gerund form of to sit down.

있었습니다.

isseosseumnida — Was there; formal polite past progressive existence.

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker); first person plural topic pronoun.

멀리

meolli — Far away; at a great distance adverb.

바라볼

barabol — To look out at; prospective modifier of gaze far.

있었고,

isseotgo — Were able to and; past ability with conjunction.

바다

bada — Sea; a large body of saltwater ocean.

위의

wiui — Above; on top of possessive marker form.

배들을

baedeure ul — Ships (plural object marker); vessels on the sea.

볼

bol — To see; prospective modifier form of to see.

우리가

uriga — We (subject marker); first person plural subject.

그곳에

geugose — At that place; locative marker on that location.

있을

isseul — Being there; prospective modifier of to be present.

때,

ttae — When; time or moment conjunction in a clause.

근처에

geuncheoe — Nearby; in the vicinity or surrounding area.

양과

yanggwa — Sheep and; animal noun with conjunction attached.

데리고

derigo — Bringing along; leading or taking someone with.

남자를

namjareul — Man (object marker); an adult male as object.

보았습니다.

boasseumnida — Saw; formal polite past tense of to see.

그

geu — That; distal demonstrative adjective or pronoun.

남자는

namjaneun — The man (topic marker); adult male as topic.

입에

ibe — In the mouth; locative marker attached to mouth.

물고

mulgo — Holding in the mouth; biting and continuing action.