McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition — Page 15
He sat with us, and let the sheep eat the grass.
그는 우리와 함께 앉아서 양들이 풀을 먹게 했습니다.
What fun it is to see lambs play!
새끼 양들이 노는 것을 보는 것은 정말 즐겁습니다!
It made us laugh to see them.
그것들을 보니 웃음이 났습니다.
The man said that once, when the sheep and lambs were out in the snow, an old wolf took one of the lambs, and ran off with it.
그 남자는 한번은 양들과 새끼 양들이 눈 속에 나가 있을 때 늙은 늑대가 새끼 양 한 마리를 잡아서 달아났다고 말했습니다.
I think that men should watch their sheep, so that a wolf can not catch them.
저는 늑대가 양들을 잡지 못하도록 사람들이 양들을 잘 지켜야 한다고 생각합니다.
Work while you work,
일할 때는 일하고,
Play while you play,
놀 때는 놀아라,
One thing each time,
한 번에 한 가지씩,
That is the way.
그것이 바른 방법이라네.
All that you do,
네가 하는 모든 일을,
Do with your might,
온 힘을 다해 하여라,
Things done by halves,
반쪽짜리로 끝낸 일들은,
Are not done right.
제대로 된 것이 아니라네.
One day John went to the pond to fish.
어느 날 존은 낚시를 하러 연못에 갔습니다.
His dog, Watch, went with him.
그의 개 워치도 함께 갔습니다.
John sat on a log for a time, but did not catch a fish.
존은 잠시 통나무 위에 앉아 있었지만 물고기를 잡지 못했습니다.
As he got up to go, he fell off the log.
그가 일어나 가려고 할 때 통나무에서 떨어졌습니다.
Watch sprang in to save him.
워치는 그를 구하려고 뛰어들었습니다.
John put his arms round the dog's neck, and was soon safe on the log once more.
존은 개의 목에 팔을 두르고 곧 다시 통나무 위에 안전하게 올라왔습니다.
"Thank you, my brave old dog," said John to Watch.
"고마워, 나의 용감한 늙은 개야," 라고 존이 워치에게 말했습니다.
James has been to the mill.
제임스는 방앗간에 다녀왔습니다.
The day is warm, and he lets his horse stand in the shade.
날씨가 따뜻하여 그는 말을 그늘에 세워 두었습니다.
Vocabulary
- 우리와
- uri-wa — With us; together with our group
- 함께
- hamkke — Together; all at the same time
- 앉아서
- anja-seo — Sitting down and then (doing something)
- 양들이
- yang-deul-i — The sheep (plural subject marker)
- 풀을
- pul-eul — Grass (object marker attached)
- 먹게
- meok-ge — So that (they) eat; allowing to eat
- 했습니다
- haet-seumnida — Did; caused to happen (formal past tense)
- 새끼
- saekki — Baby animal; young offspring
- 노는
- no-neun — Playing; that plays (present modifier form)
- 것을
- geo-seul — The thing/act of (object marker attached)
- 보는
- bo-neun — Watching; that watches (present modifier)
- 것은
- geo-seun — The thing/act of (topic marker attached)
- 정말
- jeongmal — Really; truly; very much indeed
- 즐겁습니다
- jeulgeopseumnida — Is enjoyable; is fun (formal)
- 보니
- bo-ni — Upon seeing; because I watched
- 웃음이
- us-eum-i — Laughter; a smile (subject marker attached)
- 났습니다
- nat-seumnida — Arose; came out (formal past tense)
- 남자는
- namja-neun — The man (topic marker attached)
- 한번은
- hanbeon-eun — Once; one time (topic marker attached)
- 양들과
- yang-deul-gwa — With the sheep (plural, with marker)
- 눈
- nun — Snow; also eye (context: snow here)
- 속에
- sog-e — Inside; within; in the middle of
- 나가
- na-ga — Going out; heading outside
- 있을
- iss-eul — Being; while being (future/modifier form)
- 때
- ttae — Time; when; moment
- 늙은
- neulg-eun — Old; aged (modifier form)
- 늑대가
- neukdae-ga — The wolf (subject marker attached)
- 양
- yang — Sheep; lamb
- 한
- han — One; a single (numeral/modifier)
- 마리를
- mari-reul — One animal (counter, object marker)
- 잡아서
- jaba-seo — Catching and then; having caught
- 달아났다고
- dara-nat-da-go — Reportedly ran away; fled (reported speech)
- 말했습니다
- malhaet-seumnida — Said; told (formal past tense)
- 저는
- jeo-neun — I (humble form, topic marker)
- 양들을
- yang-deul-eul — The sheep (plural, object marker)
- 잡지
- jab-ji — Not catch; preceding negative construction
- 못하도록
- mot-hadorok — So as not to be able to do
- 사람들이
- saram-deul-i — People (plural, subject marker)
- 잘
- jal — Well; properly; skillfully
- 지켜야
- jikyeo-ya — Must guard; should protect
- 한다고
- han-da-go — That (one) does; reported intention
- 생각합니다
- saenggak-hamnida — Think; believe (formal present tense)
- 일할
- ilhal — To work; working (modifier form)
- 때는
- ttae-neun — When (it is time to); at the time
- 일하고
- ilhago — Work and; after working
- 놀
- nol — To play (base modifier, short form)
- 놀아라
- nol-ara — Play! (imperative command form)
- 번에
- beon-e — At a time; per occasion
- 가지씩
- gaji-ssik — Each kind; one type at a time
- 바른
- ba-reun — Correct; right; proper (modifier form)
- 방법이라네
- bangbeob-i-ra-ne — Is the method; that is the way
- 네가
- ne-ga — You (informal subject marker attached)
- 하는
- ha-neun — Doing; that does (present modifier)
- 모든
- mo-deun — Every; all; each and every
- 일을
- il-eul — Work; task (object marker attached)
- 온
- on — All; whole; entire
- 힘을
- him-eul — Strength; power (object marker)
- 다해
- da-hae — Giving all; doing with full effort
- 하여라
- ha-yeo-ra — Do it! (formal imperative command)
- 반쪽짜리로
- banjjok-jjari-ro — As a half-done thing; incomplete work
- 끝낸
- kkeut-naen — Finished; completed (past modifier form)
- 일들은
- il-deul-eun — Tasks; works (plural, topic marker)
- 제대로
- jedaero — Properly; correctly; as it should be
- 된
- doen — Become; done; properly made (modifier)
- 것이
- geot-i — The thing/fact (subject marker attached)
- 아니라네
- anira-ne — Is not; it is not the case
- 어느
- eo-neu — Some; a certain; which (determiner)
- 날
- nal — Day; a particular day
- 낚시를
- naksi-reul — Fishing (object marker attached)
- 하러
- ha-reo — In order to do; going to do
- 연못에
- yeonmot-e — To the pond; at the pond
- 갔습니다
- gat-seumnida — Went; traveled to (formal past tense)
- 그의
- geu-ui — His; of him (possessive marker)
- 개
- gae — Dog; canine pet
- 잠시
- jamsi — For a moment; briefly; a short while
- 통나무
- tongnamu — Log; wooden trunk; timber log
- 위에
- wi-e — On top of; above; upon
- 앉아
- anja — Sitting; seated (base connective form)
- 있었지만
- iss-eot-ji-man — Was there but; existed however
- 물고기를
- mulgogi-reul — Fish (object marker attached)
- 못했습니다
- mot-haet-seumnida — Could not do; failed to (formal past)
- 일어나
- il-eona — Getting up; rising (connective form)
- 가려고
- ga-ryeogo — Intending to go; about to leave
- 할
- hal — Will do; about to do (modifier form)
- 통나무에서
- tongnamu-eseo — From the log; off the wooden trunk
- 떨어졌습니다
- tteoreojyeot-seumnida — Fell down; dropped off (formal past)
- 구하려고
- guha-ryeogo — In order to save; intending to rescue
- 뛰어들었습니다
- ttwieodeul-eot-seumnida — Jumped in; leaped into (formal past)
- 개의
- gae-ui — Of the dog; dog's (possessive)
- 목에
- mog-e — Around the neck; at the neck
- 팔을
- pal-eul — Arm (object marker attached)
- 두르고
- dureup-go — Wrapping around and; encircling
- 곧
- got — Soon; shortly; immediately
- 다시
- dasi — Again; once more; anew
- 안전하게
- anjeon-hage — Safely; in a safe manner
- 올라왔습니다
- olla-wat-seumnida — Came up; climbed back out (formal past)
- 고마워
- gomawo — Thank you; I'm grateful (informal)
- 나의
- na-ui — My; belonging to me (possessive)
- 용감한
- yonggam-han — Brave; courageous; bold (modifier form)
- 개야
- gae-ya — My dog! (informal exclamatory address)
- 라고
- ra-go — Quoting particle; said that
- 방앗간에
- bangat-gan-e — To the mill; at the grain mill
- 다녀왔습니다
- danyeo-wat-seumnida — Went and came back; visited (formal)
- 날씨가
- nalssi-ga — The weather (subject marker attached)
- 따뜻하여
- ttatteutahyeo — Being warm; because it was warm
- 말을
- mal-eul — Horse (object marker attached)
- 그늘에
- geuneul-e — In the shade; under shadow
- 세워
- sewo — Standing up; positioning upright
- 두었습니다
- du-eot-seumnida — Left; placed; kept (formal past tense)
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