McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition — Page 9

Vocabulary

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They; refers to a group of people

ชอบ

chôp — To like or enjoy something

ดู

duu — To watch or look at something

ล้อ

lô — Wheel; circular object enabling rotation

ใหญ่

yài — Large or big in size

หมุน

mun — To spin or rotate around a center

มา

maa — To come; move toward the speaker

เล่น

lên — To play or engage in an activity

บน

bon — On top of; above a surface

ท่อนไม้

thôn mái — A log or piece of wood

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or phrases

ใน

nai — In; inside a place or thing

เรือ

ruua — Boat or ship used on water

จะ

jà — Will; future tense marker in Thai

ที่นี่

thîi nîi — Here; at this place or location

ทั้งวัน

tháng wan — All day; the entire day long

ภาพประกอบ

phâap pràkòp — Illustration; image accompanying a text

แบบฝึกหัด

bàep fùkh àt — Exercise or practice worksheet for learners

การเขียน

kaan khǐan — Writing; the act of writing text

วัว

wua — Cow; a common farm animal

หญ้า

yâa — Grass; green ground-covering plant

พวกมัน

phuak man — They; refers to a group of animals or things

ยืน

yuun — To stand upright on one's feet

อยู่

yùu — To be located; to stay somewhere

ร่มเงา

rôm ngao — Shade; shadow providing shelter from sun

บทที่

bòt thîi — Chapter number; used to indicate lesson

นี่

nîi — This; refers to something nearby the speaker

คือ

khuue — Is; equating verb linking subject and complement

เด็กผู้หญิง

dèk phûu yǐng — Girl; a young female child

บางคน

baang khon — Some people; an unspecified number of persons

ที่

thîi — That; relative pronoun or place marker

มี

mii — To have; there is or there are

รองเท้าสเก็ต

rong tháo sàkèt — Skates; shoes with wheels or blades attached

แต่

tàe — But; conjunction showing contrast between ideas

พวกเธอ

phuak thoe — They; refers to a group including females

ไม่ได้

mâi dâi — Did not; negates past action or ability

น้ำแข็ง

nám khǎeng — Ice; frozen water used in skating

ของ

khǒng — Of; possessive particle indicating belonging

กลิ้ง

klîng — To roll along a surface smoothly

พื้น

phúun — Floor or ground surface underfoot

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun in Thai

เล่นสเก็ต

lên sàkèt — To skate; play using skates on a surface

แบบไหน

bàep nǎi — What kind; asking which type or style

หรือ

rǔue — Or; conjunction offering an alternative option

สวม

sùam — To wear or put on clothing or accessories

ชุด

chút — Outfit or set of clothing worn together

ดำ

dam — Black; the darkest color

ใหม่

mài — New; recently made or not used before

สี่คน

sìi khon — Four people; a group of four persons

โรลเลอร์สเก็ต

roollooe sàkèt — Roller skates; wheeled shoes for skating on floors

รถไฟ

rót fai — Train; a rail vehicle for transportation

กำลัง

kamlang — Currently doing; present continuous tense marker

เข้าใกล้

khâo klâi — To approach; to come near something

ทางข้าม

thaang khâam — Crossing; a path across a road or track

เด็กผู้ชาย

dèk phûu chaai — Boy; a young male child

สองคน

sǒng khon — Two people; a pair of persons

ม้า

máa — Horse; a large domesticated riding animal

พร้อม

phróm — Ready; prepared and waiting to begin

เกวียน

kwian — Cart; a wooden vehicle pulled by animals

รอ

ro — To wait; to stay until something happens

ข้าม

khâam — To cross over a road, bridge, or track

ราง

raang — Rail or track for trains to run on

ระวัง

rawang — Careful; watch out for danger ahead

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

เร็ว

reo — Fast; moving quickly with great speed

มาก

mâak — Very; a lot; indicates high degree

เลย

loei — At all; emphasizes negation or result

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is none; does not have anything

ตัวไหน

tua nǎi — Which one; asking which individual thing or animal

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; move quickly on foot

ได้

dâi — Can; to be able to do something

เท่า

thâo — As much as; equal in amount or degree

ฉัน

chǎn — I; first-person pronoun used by females

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation particle in Thai

พยายาม

phayaayaam — To try; to make an effort to do

วิ่งตาม

wîng taam — To run after; to chase by running

เพราะ

phró — Because; gives a reason or cause

ล้ม

lóm — To fall down; to tumble onto the ground

ได้รับ

dâi ráp — To receive or get something from someone

บาดเจ็บ

bàat jèp — To be injured; hurt from an accident

มอง

mong — To look at; to gaze toward something

สิ

sì — Particle urging action; go ahead and do

วิ่งหนี

wîng nǐi — To run away; flee quickly from danger

ทบทวน

thóp thuan — To review; to go over material again

บึง

bueng — Pond or swamp; a shallow body of water

โรงสี

roong sǐi — Mill; a building for grinding grain

ทุกคน

thúk khon — Everyone; every single person present

ออกไป

òk pai — To go out; to leave toward outside

ให้

hâi — To give; or for; causative or benefactive marker

ลอง

long — To try; to attempt something for the first time

อย่า

yàa — Don't; imperative particle prohibiting an action

ดูสิ

duu sì — Look! Pay attention to what is happening now

แล้ว

láeo — Already; indicates completion of an action

ทำ

tham — To do or make something; perform an action

ไป

pai — To go; move away from the speaker