McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition — Page 8

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' or 'and then'.

둑

duk — An embankment, levee, or raised bank near water.

위에

wie — Preposition meaning 'on top of' or 'above'.

서서

seoseo — Standing; gerund form of the verb 'to stand'.

오리를

orireul — Ducks; the word for duck with object marker.

바라봅니다

baraboomnida — To gaze at or look toward something attentively.

등에

deunge — On the back; referring to the back of a body.

검은

geomeun — Black; adjective modifying a following noun.

점이

jeomi — A spot or dot; subject-marked form of 점.

있는

inneun — Existing or having; present-tense modifier form.

개는

gaeneun — The dog; the word for dog with topic marker.

함께

hamkke — Together; alongside someone or something else.

있습니다

itsseumnida — Formal polite form of 'to be' or 'to exist'.

보세요

boseyo — Please look; polite imperative of 보다 (to see).

손에

sone — In the hand; 손 (hand) with location particle 에.

모자를

mojareul — A hat or cap; object-marked form of 모자.

들고

deulgo — Holding or carrying; connective form of 들다.

그는

geuneun — He; third-person masculine pronoun with topic marker.

큰

keun — Big or large; adjective modifying a following noun.

팽이를

paengireul — A spinning top; object-marked form of 팽이.

상자

sangja — A box or container used to hold objects.

두고

dugo — Leaving behind; connective form of 두다.

왔습니다

watseumnida — Came; formal polite past tense of 오다 (to come).

인형은

inhyeongeun — A doll; the word for doll with topic marker.

바위

bawi — A rock or large stone found outdoors.

자신의

jasinui — One's own; reflexive possessive meaning 'one's own'.

애완동물을

aewandongmureul — A pet; domestic animal kept for companionship.

새장

saejang — A birdcage used to keep birds enclosed.

안에

ane — Inside; location particle meaning 'inside of'.

넣었습니다

neoeotseumnida — Put inside; formal past tense of 넣다 (to insert).

그것은

geugeozeun — It; that thing; third-person pronoun with topic marker.

달콤한

dalkomhan — Sweet; describing a sweet or pleasant sensation.

노래를

noraereul — A song; the word for song with object marker.

부를

bureul — To sing or call; future modifier form of 부르다.

것입니다

geotipnida — It is (something); formal nominal predicate ending.

오리는

orineun — The duck; the word for duck with topic marker.

아래에

araee — Below or underneath; location particle form of 아래.

둥지를

dungjireul — A nest; bird's nest with object marker attached.

틀고

teulgo — Building (a nest); connective form of 틀다.

지금은

jigeumeun — Right now; the word for 'now' with topic marker.

덥지

deopji — Hot (weather); negative connector form of 덥다.

않습니다

anseumnida — Does not; formal polite negative auxiliary verb.

위에서

wieseo — From above; at the top; location particle form.

달리고

dalligo — Running; connective form of 달리다 (to run).

뛰어넘고

ttwieoneomgo — Leaping over; connective form of 뛰어넘다.

점프해

jeompeuhe — Jump; informal form of the verb 점프하다.

봅시다

bopsida — Let's try; propositive form suggesting a shared action.

재미있지

jaemiitji — Isn't it fun; rhetorical form of 재미있다 (to be fun).

않나요

annayo — Isn't it?; soft rhetorical negative question ending.

펜과

pengwa — Pen and; the word for pen with conjunction particle.

잉크는

ingkeuneun — Ink; the word for ink with topic marker attached.

받침대

batchimdae — A stand or base supporting an object upright.

이것은

igeoseun — This; proximal demonstrative pronoun with topic marker.

좋은

joeun — Good or nice; adjective modifying a following noun.

펜인가요

penin-gayo — Is it a pen?; polite interrogative nominal sentence.

이끼가

ikkiga — Moss; the word for moss with subject marker 가.

수영을

suyeongeul — Swimming; the word for swimming with object marker.

할

hal — Will do; future modifier form of 하다 (to do).

수

su — Ability or possibility; used in ~ㄹ 수 있다 constructions.

통을

tongeul — A barrel or large container with object marker.

뒤엎었습니다

dwieopeotseumnida — Overturned or tipped over; formal past tense.

개가

gaega — The dog; the word for dog with subject marker.

여우를

yeoureul — A fox; the word for fox with object marker.

사냥할까요

sanyanghalkayo — Will it hunt?; polite interrogative future form.

잃어버렸습니다

ireobeoryeotseumnida — Lost something; formal past tense of 잃어버리다.

제가

jega — I; polite first-person pronoun with subject marker.

상자를

sangjareul — A box; the word for box with object marker.

닫을까요

dadeulkkayo — Shall I close?; polite first-person propositive question.

저는

jeoneun — I; polite first-person pronoun with topic marker.

계단에서

gyedaneseo — On the stairs; 계단 (stairs) with location particle.

그를

geureul — Him; third-person masculine pronoun with object marker.

만났습니다

mannatseumnida — Met; formal polite past tense of 만나다 (to meet).

진흙

jinheuk — Mud; wet, soft earth found on the ground.

속으로

sogeuro — Into the inside; directional particle form of 속.

뛰어들었나요

ttwieodeureotnayo — Did (someone) dive in?; polite past interrogative form.

견과를

gyeongwwareul — A nut (food); the word for nut with object marker.

가지고

gajigo — Carrying or having; connective form of 가지다.

그

geu — That; a demonstrative or third-person pronoun/modifier.

남자를

namjareul — A man; the word for man with object marker.

오

o — Oh; an exclamatory interjection expressing surprise.

늙은

neulgeun — Old or aged; adjective modifying an elderly being.

소가

soga — A cow; the word for cow with subject marker.

연못

yeonmot — A pond; a small body of still water.

있어요

isseoyo — There is; informal polite form of 있다 (to exist).

물

mul — Water; the basic word for water in Korean.

마시는

masineun — Drinking; present-tense modifier form of 마시다.

것

geot — Thing or act; nominalizer used to form noun phrases.

좀

jom — A little; softening adverb used in requests.

풀을

pureul — Grass; the word for grass with object marker.

뜯으러

tteujeuro — To graze; purposive form of 뜯다 (to pluck/graze).

나오지

naoji — Come out; negative connector form of 나오다.

않을까요

aneulkkayo — Won't it?; polite rhetorical negative question ending.

아니요

aniyo — No; polite negative response in Korean.

소는

soneun — The cow; the word for cow with topic marker.

것을

geoseul — Thing; nominalizer 것 with object marker 을.

좋아해요

joahaeyo — Likes; informal polite form of 좋아하다 (to like).

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how very; degree adverb of quantity.

가만히

gamanhi — Quietly and still; adverb meaning staying still calmly.

서

seo — Standing; connective or abbreviated form of 서다.

있는지

inneunnji — Whether it is; embedded question form of 있다.