McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition — Page 15

Vocabulary

그것을

geugeoseul — It (object form); refers to a previously mentioned thing

찾았습니다

chajassseumnida — Found it; past tense formal form of 찾다

그가

geuga — He (subject form); formal subject pronoun

가지고

gajigo — Having; carrying something along with oneself

옵니다

omnida — Comes; formal present tense of 오다

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); topic form of third-person pronoun

작은

jageun — Small; adjective modifying a following noun

발

bal — Foot or feet; body part below the ankle

앞에

ap-e — In front of; locative particle indicating position ahead

내려놓거나

naeryeonohgeona — Either sets down; places something gently or alternatively

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her; possessive form of the female pronoun

손에

son-e — In the hand; locative indicating something held

쥐여

jwiyeo — Grasped; placed into someone's hand to hold

줄

jul — Will give; future/intention form of 주다

것입니다

geosipnida — It is; formal sentence-ending noun predicate form

삽화

saphwa — Illustration; a picture accompanying a text

다섯

daseot — Five; native Korean number five

소년이

sonyeon-i — Boy (subject); a young male person

커다란

keodaran — Large; big in size, modifying a noun

미국

Miguk — America; the United States of America

국기를

gukgi-reul — National flag (object); the official flag of a country

들고

deulgo — Holding up; carrying something raised in hands

있습니다

issseumnida — There is/are; formal present tense existence verb

배경에

baegyeong-e — In the background; locative indicating the rear setting

있는

inneun — That is present; relative clause form of 있다

남자가

namja-ga — Man (subject); an adult male person

파이프

paipeu — Pipe; a tube used for smoking tobacco

담배를

dambae-reul — Tobacco/cigarette (object); smoked plant product

피우고

piugo — Smoking; burning and inhaling tobacco or pipe

아빠

appa — Dad; informal word for father

저희가

jeohui-ga — We (subject, humble); first-person plural subject form

큰

keun — Big; large in size modifying a noun

깃발을

gitbal-eul — Flag (object); a cloth symbol on a pole

가져도

gajyeodo — Even if we take; concessive form of 가지다

될까요

doelkkayo — May we? Is it okay?; polite permission question

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said; formal past tense of 말하다, to speak

내

nae — My; first-person possessive pronoun

어린

eorin — Young; small in age, modifying a noun

아들이

adeul-i — Son (subject); a male child of a parent

이렇게

ireoke — Like this; in this way or manner

깃발로

gitbal-lo — With the flag; instrumental use of a flag

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object); interrogative pronoun as object

할

hal — Will do; future modifier form of 하다

수

su — Ability; used in 'can' constructions with 있다

있겠니

itgenni — Can there be? Informal question about possibility

저희

jeohui — We/our (humble); first-person plural humble pronoun

텐트에

tenteu-e — On the tent; locative indicating attachment to tent

달아요

darayo — Hang it up; polite present tense of 달다

저희는

jeohui-neun — We (topic, humble); humble first-person plural topic

독립기념일

dongnip ginyeomil — Independence Day; national holiday celebrating independence

놀이를

nori-reul — Play (object); a game or playful activity

하고

hago — Doing; connective form of 하다, and/doing

있어요

isseoyo — Is doing; polite progressive or existence form

그게

geuge — That is; contracted topic form of 그것이

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun or article for near objects

모든

modeun — All; every, modifying a following noun

소란의

soran-ui — Of the commotion; possessive of noise or fuss

이유였니

iyuyeoni — Was the reason? Informal past question about cause

너희

neohui — You all; second-person plural informal pronoun

자신의

jasin-ui — Your own; reflexive possessive pronoun

달면

dalmeyon — If you hang; conditional form of 달다

어떠니

eotteooni — How about it? Informal suggestion or question

그것들은

geugeotdeul-eun — Those (topic); plural topic form of 그것

너무

neomu — Too; excessively, used before adjectives or adverbs

작아요

jagayo — Is small; polite present tense of 작다

너희가

neohui-ga — You all (subject); plural second-person subject form

망칠

mangchil — To ruin; future modifier form of 망치다

수도

sudo — Also can; possibility with addition nuance

있어

isseo — There is; informal present tense of 있다

그러면

geureomyeon — Then; in that case, conjunctive connector

모두

modu — All together; everyone or everything collectively

함께

hamkke — Together; in company with others

돈을

don-eul — Money (object); currency used for payment

낼게요

naelgeyo — I will pay; polite volitional future of 내다

하지만

hajiman — But; however, a contrastive conjunction

망치지

mangchiji — Not ruin; negation base form of 망치다

않을

aneul — Will not; future negative modifier form

거예요

geoyeyo — It will be; polite future/intention ending

가져가거라

gajyeogageora — Take it away; imperative form of 가져가다

그리고

geurigo — And; additive conjunction connecting clauses

밧줄

batjul — Rope; a thick cord or line of fiber

타래도

taraedo — Skein also; a coil or bundle of rope/yarn

감사합니다

gamsahamnida — Thank you; formal expression of gratitude

깃발

gitbal — Flag; a cloth symbol representing a group

만세

manse — Hurrah; long live, exclamation of celebration

얘들아

yaedeurra — Hey kids; informal address to children or friends

하얀

hayan — White; pure white in color

새끼

saekki — Young animal; offspring or baby of an animal

고양이가

goyangi-ga — Cat (subject); a domestic feline animal

그릇에서

geureus-eseo — From the bowl; locative indicating source container

우유를

uyu-reul — Milk (object); white liquid from mammals

핥고

haltgo — Licking; connective form of 핥다, to lick

고양이

goyangi — Cat; a domestic feline kept as a pet

필기체

pilgiche — Cursive writing; connected handwriting style

연습

yeonseup — Practice; repeated exercise to improve a skill

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty; attractive or cute in appearance

왜

wae — Why; interrogative asking for a reason

도망가니

domangga-ni — Are you running away? Informal question of fleeing

나는

na-neun — I (topic); first-person singular topic pronoun

일과

ilgwa — Work and; daily tasks connected with conjunction

공부를

gongbu-reul — Study (object); academic learning or schoolwork

다

da — All; completely, everything done fully

마쳤어

machyeosseo — Finished; informal past tense of 마치다

이제

ije — Now; at this point in time

놀

nol — To play; future modifier base of 놀다

준비가

junbi-ga — Preparation (subject); readiness for something

됐어

dwaesseo — Became ready; informal past of 되다

이리

iri — Over here; come this way, directional adverb

와

wa — Come; imperative form of 오다

너를

neo-reul — You (object); second-person singular object pronoun

위해

wihae — For; on behalf of, for the sake of

남겨

namgyeo — Left aside; set apart for someone connective form

뒀어

dwosseo — Have kept/left; informal past of 두다

와서

waseo — Come and; sequential connective of 오다

봐

bwa — Look; informal imperative of 보다, to see

내가

naega — I (subject); first-person singular subject form

모자를

moja-reul — Hat (object); a head covering worn outdoors

쓰는

sseuneun — Wearing/putting on; present modifier of 쓰다

동안

dongan — While; during a period of time

마셔

masyeo — Drink; informal imperative of 마시다

나와

nawa — Come out with me; sequential imperative of 나오다

정원에서

jeongwon-eseo — In the garden; locative indicating outdoor garden space

놀자

nolja — Let's play; informal propositive form of 놀다