← McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader

McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader — Page 2

English → Korean Full Text Level 2/10

All new words are given at the head of each lesson.

모든 새로운 단어들은 각 과의 앞부분에 제시되어 있습니다.

When these are mastered, the main difficulties left for the pupil are those of expression.

이것들을 익히고 나면, 학생에게 남은 주요 어려움은 표현에 관한 것입니다.

In the latter portion of the book the simpler derivatives,--such as are formed by adding one or two letters,--possessives, plurals, verbal forms, etc.,--are omitted if the primitive word has been given.

책의 후반부에서는 한두 글자를 추가하여 형성되는 것과 같은 단순한 파생어, 소유격, 복수형, 동사 형태 등은 기본 단어가 이미 제시된 경우 생략되었습니다.

In this way the pupil is gradually led to the mastery of words as ordinarily printed.

이러한 방식으로 학생은 일반적으로 인쇄된 단어들을 점차적으로 익히게 됩니다.

A few of the most usual abbreviations have been introduced,--such as Mr., Mrs., etc.

가장 일반적인 약어 몇 가지가 도입되었는데, Mr., Mrs. 등이 그 예입니다.

These should be carefully explained, not only as to their meaning and use, but as to the reason for their use.

이것들은 그 의미와 용법뿐만 아니라 사용하는 이유에 대해서도 주의 깊게 설명되어야 합니다.

Great care has been taken to have the illustrations worthy of the reputation MCGUFFEY'S READERS have attained, and some of the foremost designers of this country have contributed to the embellishment of the book.

맥거피 독본이 얻은 명성에 걸맞은 삽화를 만들기 위해 세심한 주의를 기울였으며, 이 나라의 몇몇 최고의 디자이너들이 책의 장식에 기여하였습니다.

Many of these pictures will serve admirably for lessons in language, in extension and explanation of the text.

이 그림들 중 많은 것들이 언어 수업에서, 본문의 확장과 설명을 위해 훌륭하게 활용될 것입니다.

The imagination of the artist has, in some cases, filled in details not found in the text.

화가의 상상력은 경우에 따라 본문에서 찾아볼 수 없는 세부 사항들을 채워 넣었습니다.

The thanks of the publishers are due to very many experienced teachers, who have contributed their valuable suggestions.

출판사는 귀중한 의견을 제공해 주신 많은 경험 있는 교사들에게 감사를 전합니다.

June, 1879.

1879년 6월.

INTRODUCTORY MATTER.

서론.

ARTICULATION

발음

PUNCTUATION

구두점

SELECTIONS IN PROSE AND POETRY.

산문 및 시 선집.

Lessons.

과목.

1. Evening at Home

1. 집에서의 저녁

2. Bubbles

2. 거품

3. Willie's Letter (Script)

3. 윌리의 편지 (필기체)

4. The Little Star

4. 작은 별

5. Two Dogs

5. 두 마리의 개

6. Afraid in the Dark

6. 어둠 속의 두려움

7. Baby Bye

7. 아기 바이

8. Puss and her Kittens

8. 고양이와 새끼 고양이들

9. Kittie and Mousie

9. 키티와 마우시

10. At Work

10. 일하는 중

11.

11.

Vocabulary

모든
modeun — All, every; referring to the entirety of something
새로운
saeroun — New, fresh; describing something recently introduced
단어들은
daneo-deureun — Words (topic marker); referring to vocabulary items
gak — Each, every individual one of a group
앞부분에
appbubone — At the front part or beginning section
제시되어
jesidoeeo — Being presented, introduced, or displayed
있습니다
itseumnida — Exists, is present; formal polite declarative ending
익히고
ikhigo — Learning, mastering; becoming familiar with something
나면
namyeon — Once finished; after completing an action
학생에게
haksaenge-ge — To the student; indicating recipient who is a learner
남은
nameun — Remaining, leftover; still present after removal of some
주요
juyo — Main, major, primary; of chief importance
어려움은
eoryeoume-un — Difficulty, challenge; referring to what is hard
표현에
pyohyeone — In expression; relating to linguistic or verbal expression
관한
gwanhan — Related to, concerning; about a particular subject
것입니다
geosimnida — It is; formal polite ending identifying something
후반부에서는
hubanbu-eseoneun — In the latter half; referring to the second portion
한두
handu — One or two; a small, unspecified number
글자를
geuljareul — Letters, characters; written symbols of language
추가하여
chugahayeo — By adding, appending; introducing additional elements
형성되는
hyeongseongdoeneun — Being formed, created; coming into shape or structure
같은
gateun — Same, like, similar; resembling something else
단순한
dansunhan — Simple, plain; not complex or complicated
파생어
pasaengeo — Derived word; vocabulary formed from a root word
소유격
soyugyeok — Possessive case; grammatical form showing ownership
복수형
boksuhyeong — Plural form; grammatical form indicating more than one
동사
dongsa — Verb; a word expressing action or state
형태
hyeongtae — Form, shape; the structural appearance of something
등은
deungeun — Etc., and so on; indicating additional similar items
기본
gibon — Basic, fundamental; the foundational level of something
이미
imi — Already; indicating something has occurred beforehand
제시된
jesidoen — Presented, shown; having been introduced earlier
경우
gyeongu — Case, instance, situation; a particular circumstance
생략되었습니다
saengnyakdoeeotseumnida — Was omitted, left out; deliberately excluded from text
이러한
ireohan — Such, this kind of; referring to the described method
방식으로
bangsige-uro — By way of, in this manner; describing a method used
학생은
haksaeng-eun — The student (topic); a person who is learning
일반적으로
ilbanjeoge-uro — Generally, typically; in a common or usual way
인쇄된
inswaedoen — Printed; having been reproduced in printed form
점차적으로
jeomchajeoge-uro — Gradually, progressively; increasing step by step
익히게
ikhige — Come to master; causing one to learn thoroughly
됩니다
doemnida — Becomes; formal ending indicating a resulting state
가장
gajang — Most, the most; superlative degree marker
일반적인
ilbanjeog-in — General, common; widely used or frequently occurring
약어
yageo — Abbreviation; shortened form of a word or phrase
myeot — Several, a few; a small indefinite number
가지가
gajiga — Kinds, types (subject marker); varieties of something
도입되었는데
doipdoeeonnneunde — Were introduced; brought in for use with background
geu — That, the; definite article-like demonstrative pronoun
의미와
uimiwa — Meaning and; referring to the definition of something
용법뿐만
yongbeomppunman — Not only usage; referring to how something is used
아니라
anira — Not only; used in 'not only … but also' structure
사용하는
sayonghaneun — Using, employing; the act of making use of something
이유에
iyue — For the reason; indicating the cause or rationale
대해서도
daehaeseo-do — Also about, regarding; concerning a particular subject
주의
juui — Attention, caution; careful notice or mindfulness
깊게
gipge — Deeply, thoroughly; with great depth or care
설명되어야
seolmyeongdoeeo-ya — Must be explained; needs to be described carefully
합니다
hamnida — Do, does; formal polite declarative verb ending
독본이
dokboni — Reader (subject marker); a reading textbook or primer
얻은
eodeun — Obtained, gained; having received or achieved something
명성에
myeongseong-e — In reputation; relating to fame or renown earned
걸맞은
geolmateun — Befitting, worthy of; matching an expected standard
삽화를
saphwaleul — Illustrations (object); pictures accompanying a text
만들기
mandeulgi — Making, creating; the act of producing something
위해
wihae — For the purpose of; in order to achieve something
세심한
sesimhan — Careful, meticulous; paying close attention to detail
주의를
juuireul — Attention (object); careful notice directed at something
기울였으며
giuryeosseumyeo — Devoted, applied; having put effort into something
i — This; a demonstrative modifier pointing to nearby thing
나라의
naraui — Of the country; possessive referring to a nation
몇몇
myeotmyeot — Some, several; a few unspecified individuals or things
최고의
choegoui — Best, top; of the highest quality or rank
디자이너들이
dijaineoDeuri — Designers (subject); people who create visual designs
장식에
jangsigte — In decoration; relating to ornamental design elements
기여하였습니다
giyeohayeotseumnida — Contributed; made a meaningful addition to something
그림들
geurimdeul — Pictures, illustrations; visual images in a publication
jung — Among, in the middle of; within a group or set
많은
maneun — Many, numerous; a large quantity of something
언어
eoneo — Language; a system of communication using words
수업에서
sueob-eseo — In class, in lessons; within an instructional setting
본문의
bonmunui — Of the main text; possessive referring to body text
확장과
hwakjanggwa — Extension and; the expansion of something further
설명을
seolmyeongeul — Explanation (object); a description clarifying meaning
훌륭하게
hullyunghage — Excellently, splendidly; in a outstanding manner
활용될
hwalyongdoel — To be utilized; capable of being put to good use
화가의
hwagaui — Of the artist; possessive referring to a painter
상상력은
sangsangnyeogeun — Imagination (topic); the creative faculty of the mind
경우에
gyeongu-e — In cases, in situations; under certain circumstances
따라
ttara — According to, following; in line with something
본문에서
bonmune-seo — In the main text; within the body of written work
찾아볼
chajabul — To look for, find; searching for something in text
su — Can, ability; potential or possibility marker
없는
eomneun — Not having, absent; lacking or missing something
세부
sebu — Detail; fine, specific particulars of information
사항들을
sahangdeureul — Matters, details (object); specific items of information
채워
chaewo — Filling in; supplying what is missing or lacking
넣었습니다
neoheotseumnida — Put in, inserted; placed something into a space
출판사는
chulpansaneun — The publisher (topic); a company that publishes books
귀중한
gwijunghan — Valuable, precious; of great worth or importance
의견을
uigyeoneul — Opinion, feedback (object); a view or suggestion given
제공해
jegonghae — Providing; offering or supplying something to someone
주신
jusin — Who gave (honorific); respectful form of giving
경험
gyeongheom — Experience; knowledge gained through practice or time
있는
inneun — Having, existing; present participle of to have or be
교사들에게
gyosadeureuge — To the teachers; indicating recipients who are educators
감사를
gamsareul — Gratitude (object); thankfulness expressed to someone
전합니다
jeonhamnida — Conveys, delivers; formally passing on a message
6월
yuweol — June; the sixth month of the year
서론
seoron — Introduction, preface; opening section of a book
발음
bareum — Pronunciation; the way sounds are articulated in speech
구두점
gudujjeom — Punctuation; marks used in writing to clarify meaning
산문
sanmun — Prose; ordinary written language without poetic meter
mit — And, as well as; a formal conjunction linking items
si — Poetry; literary writing with rhythm and aesthetic form
선집
seonjip — Anthology, selection; a curated collection of writings
과목
gwamok — Subject, lesson topic; a course or field of study
집에서의
jibeseoui — At home; occurring within a domestic household setting
저녁
jeonyeok — Evening; the period of time after sunset, before night
거품
geop-um — Bubble, foam; a sphere of air surrounded by liquid
편지
pyeonji — Letter; a written message sent to someone
필기체
pilgiche — Cursive writing; connected handwriting script style
작은
jageun — Small, little; of limited size or magnitude
byeol — Star; a luminous celestial body seen in the night sky
du — Two; the number 2, used before a noun
마리의
mariui — Of (animal counter); possessive with animal counting unit
gae — Dog; a common domesticated canine animal
어둠
eodum — Darkness; the absence of light in a space
속의
sogui — Inside of, within; possessive indicating interior space
두려움
duryeoum — Fear, dread; an unpleasant emotion from perceived danger
아기
agi — Baby, infant; a very young child or young animal
고양이와
goyangiwa — Cat and; a domestic feline animal with conjunction
새끼
saekki — Young animal, offspring; a baby or juvenile creature
고양이들
goyangiDeul — Cats (plural); multiple domestic feline animals
일하는
ilhaneun — Working; actively engaged in labor or a task
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