McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader — Page 25

Vocabulary

그러니

geureo-ni — So, therefore; used to introduce a conclusion

개를

gae-reul — Dog (object marker form)

탓하면

tat-ha-myeon — If you blame someone or something

안

an — Not; negation word placed before verb

된단다

doen-dan-da — It won't do; used to tell someone it's not okay

왜냐하면

wae-nya-ha-myeon — Because; introduces a reason or explanation

개는

gae-neun — The dog (topic marker form)

네

ne — Your; possessive pronoun (informal)

인형을

in-hyeong-eul — Doll (object marker form)

가지고

ga-ji-go — Having; holding something to do something else

노는

no-neun — Playing; present tense modifier form of 놀다

것이

geo-si — The thing that; nominalizing particle with subject marker

잘못된

jal-mot-doen — Wrong; incorrect; mistaken action or behavior

일인지

il-in-ji — Whether it is a matter or thing

모르거든

mo-reu-geo-deun — Because (it) doesn't know; explanatory ending expressing ignorance

앞으로는

ap-eu-ro-neun — From now on; in the future going forward

놀이가

no-ri-ga — Play, game (subject marker form)

끝나면

kkeut-na-myeon — When play or activity finishes or ends

물건을

mul-geon-eul — Object, item, thing (object marker form)

치워

chi-wo — Put away; tidy up items after use

두는

du-neun — Leaving in place; keeping something stored away

것을

geo-seul — The thing (object marker); nominalizer with object marker

교훈으로

gyo-hun-eu-ro — As a lesson or moral; taking something as guidance

삼길

sam-gil — To make or regard something as a lesson

바란다

ba-ran-da — Hope; wish that someone does something

노력할게요

no-ryeo-kal-ge-yo — I will try my best; promise to make effort

말했다

mal-haet-da — Said; past tense of to speak or say

그리고

geu-ri-go — And; conjunction connecting two sentences or clauses

어머니는

eo-meo-ni-neun — Mother (topic marker form); the mother as topic

최선을

choe-seon-eul — One's best effort (object marker form)

다해

da-hae — Doing one's utmost; giving everything one has

고쳐

go-chyeo — Fix, repair; correct something that is broken

주겠다고

ju-get-da-go — Saying that (she) will do something for someone

약속했다

yak-so-kaet-da — Promised; made a promise in the past

제

je — Chapter; used before lesson or chapter numbers

과

gwa — Lesson, chapter; unit marker in textbooks

양털

yang-teol — Wool; the fleece or hair of a sheep

깎기

kkak-gi — Shearing, cutting; the act of clipping wool

양은

yang-eun — Sheep (topic marker form); sheep as the topic

6월

yu-wol — June; the sixth month of the year

중에

jung-e — During; in the middle of a time period

씻기고

ssit-gi-go — Is washed and then; sheep being bathed and continuing

털이

teol-i — Fur, wool, hair (subject marker form)

깎인다

kkak-in-da — Is sheared; wool is cut off passively

이것은

i-geo-seun — This (topic marker form); referring to something just mentioned

더운

deo-un — Hot; describing warm or hot weather conditions

날이

na-ri — Day (subject marker form); day as subject

시작되기

si-jak-doe-gi — Starting; the nominalized form of beginning or starting

전

jeon — Before; prior to a certain time or event

그달

geu-dal — That month; referring to the previously mentioned month

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly; moderately to a notable degree

이른

i-reun — Early; occurring before the usual or expected time

시기에

si-gi-e — At a time period; during a particular season or stage

이루어져야

i-ru-eo-jyeo-ya — Must be accomplished; needs to take place or happen

한다

han-da — Does; plain form statement ending

구경하는

gu-gyeong-ha-neun — Watching, sightseeing; people who observe an event

사람들에게는

sa-ram-deul-e-ge-neun — To people; for the people who are watching

재미있는

jae-mi-it-neun — Interesting, fun; entertaining or enjoyable to watch

구경거리이지만

gu-gyeong-geo-ri-i-ji-man — It is a spectacle but; entertaining sight with contrast

양에게는

yang-e-ge-neun — For the sheep; from the sheep's perspective

그다지

geu-da-ji — Not so much; not particularly or very much

즐거운

jeul-geo-un — Enjoyable, pleasant; feeling of joy or fun

일이

il-i — Thing, matter, work (subject marker form)

아니다

a-ni-da — Is not; negation verb meaning something is not so

털을

teol-eul — Fur, wool (object marker form); hair as object

깎아

kkak-a — Shear, cut; clip wool or trim hair

주는

ju-neun — Giving; doing something for someone's benefit

가장

ga-jang — Most; superlative adverb meaning the best or most

좋다

jo-ta — Is good; something is favorable or beneficial

그렇지

geu-reo-chi — That's right; otherwise used in negative conditional

않으면

an-eu-myeon — If not; conditional negative form of a verb

여름철에

yeo-reum-cheol-e — In summer; during the summer season

고통을

go-tong-eul — Pain, suffering (object marker form)

겪게

gyeok-ge — To experience; causing someone to go through hardship

될

doel — Will become; future modifier form of 되다

것이다

geo-si-da — It will be; assertive ending after nominalizer

양을

yang-eul — Sheep (object marker form); sheep as the object

씻길

ssit-gil — To wash; time to bathe the sheep

때가

ttae-ga — Time, moment (subject marker form); the time arrives

되면

doe-myeon — When it becomes; conditional form of 되다

양들은

yang-deul-eun — Sheep (plural, topic marker); the sheep as topic

연못이나

yeon-mot-i-na — A pond or; offering pond as one option

작은

ja-geun — Small, little; describing something of small size

강으로

gang-eu-ro — To the river; direction toward a river

몰린다

mol-lin-da — Are herded; animals driven toward a location

그런

geu-reon — Such, that kind of; used before nouns

다음

da-eum — Next, after; following in sequence or time

한

han — One; used as a number modifier before counters

마리씩

ma-ri-ssik — One animal at a time; counter for animals per turn

물속에

mul-sok-e — Into the water; inside or into a body of water

던져진다

deon-jyeo-jin-da — Is thrown; animals are tossed into the water

있는

it-neun — Who are present; existing or being somewhere

남자들이

nam-ja-deul-i — Men (subject marker form); the men as subject

양들을

yang-deul-eul — Sheep (plural, object marker); sheep as object

잡고

jap-go — Grabbing and; holding onto something and continuing

젖은

jeo-jeun — Wet; soaked with water or moisture

손으로

son-eu-ro — With hands; using hands as instrument

짜서

jja-seo — Squeezing and; wringing out liquid and continuing

먼지를

meon-ji-reul — Dust, dirt (object marker form)

모두

mo-du — All, completely; every bit of something

제거한다

je-geo-han-da — Removes; eliminates all dirt or unwanted matter

털은

teol-eun — Wool, fur (topic marker form); the fleece as topic

완전히

wan-jeon-hi — Completely, fully; entirely without exception

건조되고

geon-jo-doe-go — Is dried and then; becoming completely dry and continuing

털

teol — Fur, wool, hair; natural fibrous covering of animals

깎는

kkang-neun — Shearing; present tense modifier of cutting or clipping

사람에게

sa-ram-e-ge — To the person; directed toward the shearer

데려가진다

de-ryeo-ga-jin-da — Is taken to; being brought to someone passively

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker form); he as the topic

큰

keun — Big, large; describing something of great size

가위로

ga-wi-ro — With scissors; using scissors as a tool

잘라낸다

jal-la-naen-da — Cuts off; removes by cutting with a tool

염색되고

yeom-saek-doe-go — Is dyed and then; wool colored and process continues

실로

sil-lo — Into thread; transformed into yarn or thread

뽑아지고

ppob-a-ji-go — Is spun out and; drawn into thread and continuing

천으로

cheon-eu-ro — Into cloth; made or woven into fabric

짜인다

jja-in-da — Is woven; thread is woven into fabric or cloth