McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader — Page 43

Vocabulary

바람과

baram-gwa — Wind and; the wind along with something else.

나뭇잎.

namunnip — Leaf of a tree; foliage.

이리

iri — Come here; this way, toward the speaker.

오렴,

oryeom — Come here, please; soft imperative form of 오다.

작은

jageun — Small, little; adjective modifying a noun.

나뭇잎들아,

namunnipdeura — Hey, little leaves; vocative plural address to leaves.

어느

eoneu — A certain, some; used before nouns indicating indefinite selection.

날

nal — Day; a single day or period of time.

바람이

barami — The wind (subject marker attached); wind as subject.

말했습니다.

malhaetsseumnida — Said, spoke; past tense formal form of 말하다.

나와

nawa — With me; come with me, together with the speaker.

함께

hamkke — Together; alongside someone or something else.

들판을

deulpaneul — The field (object marker); open plain or meadow.

가로질러

garojilleo — Crossing across; traversing from one side to another.

와서

waseo — Come and then; sequential connective form of 오다.

놀자;

nolja — Let's play; casual propositive form of 놀다.

빨강과

ppalgang-gwa — Red and; the color red along with something else.

금빛

geumbit — Golden color; the appearance or shade of gold.

옷을

oseul — Clothes (object marker); garments or clothing worn.

차려입어라

charyeoibera — Dress up, put on clothes; imperative to wear attire.

여름은

yeoreumeun — Summer (topic marker); the warm season as topic.

가고,

gago — Is going away; connective form indicating departure continuing.

날이

nari — The day or weather (subject marker); sky or temperature.

차가워지고

chagawojigo — Is becoming cold; progressive change toward coldness.

있단다."

itdanda — It is so, you know; informal explanatory sentence ending.

나뭇잎들이

namunnipdeuri — The leaves (subject marker); tree leaves as grammatical subject.

바람의

baramui — Of the wind; possessive form indicating belonging to wind.

큰

keun — Big, large, loud; adjective describing size or volume.

소리를

sorireul — Sound, noise (object marker); audible sensation as object.

듣자마자,

deutjaмaja — As soon as hearing; immediately upon hearing a sound.

하나씩,

hanassik — One by one; each individually in succession.

모두

modu — All, everyone; the entirety of a group or set.

다

da — All, entirely; everything without exception or remainder.

펄럭이며

peolleogiмyeo — Fluttering while; flapping or waving in the wind.

내려왔습니다;

naeryeowatsseumnida — Came down; descended formally in past tense.

갈색

galsaek — Brown color; the earthy brownish hue or shade.

들판

deulpan — Field, plain; open flat grassy or agricultural land.

위에서

wieseo — On top of, above; positional marker indicating upper location.

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); third-person plural pronoun as topic.

춤추고

chumchugo — Dancing and; connective form of 춤추다, to dance.

날아다니며,

naradaniмyeo — Flying around while; moving through the air continuously.

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject marker); third-person plural as grammatical subject.

알고

algo — Knowing and; connective form of 알다, to know.

있는

inneun — That exists, that one has; present modifier of 있다.

부드러운

budeureoун — Soft, gentle; adjective describing tender or smooth quality.

노래들을

noraedеureul — Songs (plural object marker); multiple songs as grammatical object.

불렀습니다.

bulleоtsseumnida — Sang, called out; past formal form of 부르다.

귀뚜라미야,

gwitturамiya — Hey, cricket; vocative address to a cricket insect.

안녕,

annyeong — Hello, goodbye; informal greeting or farewell expression.

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker); first-person plural pronoun as topic.

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly; adverb emphasizing sincerity or truth.

오랜

oraen — Long, longstanding; adjective describing lengthy duration of time.

친구였지;

chingueyeotji — Were friends; past tense informal confirmation of friendship.

시냇물아,

sinaetmura — Hey, stream; vocative address to a small flowing brook.

우리에게

uriegе — To us; dative marker meaning for or toward us.

작별

jakbyeol — Farewell, parting; the act of saying goodbye formally.

노래를

noraereul — Song (object marker); a musical piece as grammatical object.

불러주렴,--

bulleojuryeom — Please sing for us; soft imperative to sing a song.

우리가

uriga — We (subject marker); first-person plural as grammatical subject.

떠나는

tteonaneun — Leaving, departing; present modifier form of 떠나다.

것이

geosi — The thing/fact (subject marker); nominalizer making a clause noun.

슬프다고

seulpeudago — That it is sad; quotative form of 슬프다, to be sad.

말해줘;

malhaejwo — Tell me, please say; informal request to communicate something.

아!

a — Ah, oh; exclamatory interjection expressing emotion or realization.

너는

neoneun — You (topic marker); second-person singular pronoun as topic.

우리를

urireul — Us (object marker); first-person plural as grammatical object.

그리워할

geuriwоhal — Will miss; future modifier form of 그리워하다, to miss.

거야,

geoya — Will be, it is; informal future or explanation sentence ending.

잘

jal — Well; adverb meaning in a good or proper manner.

있어.

isseo — Be well, stay; informal present of 있다, to exist.

사랑스러운

sarangseureoun — Lovely, adorable; adjective describing something endearing or charming.

양들아,

yangdeura — Hey, sheep; vocative plural address to a group of sheep.

너희의

neohuiui — Your (plural); possessive form of second-person plural pronoun.

포근한

pogeunhan — Cozy, warm; adjective describing a snug comfortable feeling.

우리

uri — Pen, fold; enclosure where animals are kept safely.

안에서,

aneseo — Inside of; positional marker indicating interior location.

어미가

eomiga — The mother animal (subject marker); dam or mother as subject.

너희를

neohuireul — You all (object marker); second-person plural as object.

해와

haewa — Sun and; the sun along with something else.

추위로부터

chuwirobуteo — From the cold; ablative form indicating source of coldness.

지켜줄

jikyeojul — Will protect; future modifier of 지켜주다, to guard for someone.

거야;

geoya — Will; informal future tense ending expressing expected action.

골짜기와

goljjagiwa — Valley and; a valley along with something else.

숲

sup — Forest, woods; an area densely covered with trees.

속

sok — Inside, within; the interior or midst of something.

빈터에서

bintereseo — In the clearing; open empty space within a forested area.

다정히

dajeonghi — Affectionately, warmly; adverb describing a tender caring manner.

지켜보았지;

jikyeobоatji — Watched over; past tense of watching carefully with care.

말해줘,

malhaejwo — Tell me; informal request asking someone to say something.

너희는

neohuineun — You all (topic marker); second-person plural as topic.

우리의

uriui — Our; possessive first-person plural modifying a following noun.

그늘을

geuneureul — Shade (object marker); shadow or cool shelter from sun.

꿈꾸겠니?"

kkumkkugenni — Will you dream?; question asking about dreaming of something.

빙글빙글

binggeulbinggeul — Round and round; adverb describing spinning or whirling motion.

돌며,

dolмyео — Turning while; connective form of 돌다, to spin or turn.

나뭇잎들은

namunnipdеureun — The leaves (topic marker); tree leaves as grammatical topic.

떠나갔습니다;

tteonagatssеumnida — Departed, went away; past formal form of 떠나가다.

겨울이

gyeouri — Winter (subject marker); the cold season as grammatical subject.

그들을

geudeureul — Them (object marker); third-person plural as grammatical object.

불렀고,

bulleotgo — Called and; past connective of 부르다, to call or summon.

만족스러워했습니다.

manjokseureowohaetsseumnida — Was satisfied; past formal form of feeling contentment.

곧

got — Soon, shortly; adverb indicating something will happen quickly.

흙

heulk — Soil, earth, dirt; the ground material beneath our feet.

속의

sogui — Inside of; possessive form of 속 indicating interior belonging.

잠자리에서

jamjarieseo — In the sleeping place; at a bed or resting location.

깊이

giphi — Deeply; adverb describing great depth or profound degree.

잠들었고,

jamdеureotgo — Fell asleep and; past connective of 잠들다, to fall asleep.

눈이

nuni — Snow (subject marker); frozen precipitation as grammatical subject.

그들의

geudeureui — Their; possessive third-person plural modifying a following noun.

머리

meori — Head; the uppermost part of a body or object.

위에

wie — On top of, above; positional marker for upper surface.

이불을

ibureul — Blanket (object marker); a covering blanket or quilt.

덮어주었습니다.

deopeojueоtsseumnida — Covered for them; past formal of covering something for someone.

제

je — My, the; humble first-person possessive or ordinal marker.

입었다

ibeotda — Wore, put on; past tense of 입다, to wear clothing.

초록색

choroksaek — Green color; the hue associated with plants and nature.

농담

nongdam — Joke, prank; a humorous or playful act or remark.

선물들

seonmuldeul — Gifts, presents (plural); multiple items given to someone.

유쾌한

yukwaehan — Pleasant, cheerful; adjective describing a delightful joyful quality.

거래

georae — Deal, transaction; an exchange or agreement between parties.

꾸미다

kkumida — To decorate, adorn; to arrange or beautify a place.

기대하다

gidaehada — To expect, anticipate; to look forward to something coming.

각반

gakban — Leggings, gaiters; leg coverings worn over shoes or boots.

엄마의

eommaui — Mother's; possessive form of 엄마, informal word for mom.

선물.

seonmul — Gift, present; an item given to someone with affection.

엄마에게

eommaege — To mom; dative marker indicating action directed toward mother.

재미있는

jaemiinneun — Fun, interesting; adjective describing something amusing or entertaining.

장난을

jangnaneul — Prank, mischief (object marker); a playful trick as object.

쳤습니다.

chyeotsseumnida — Played a trick; past formal of 치다 used for pranks.

이것이

igeosi — This (subject marker); this thing or fact as subject.

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker); third-person singular female as subject.

한

han — Did, one; past modifier of 하다 or the number one.

방법입니다.

bangbeobimnida — Is the method; formal present of 방법, meaning way or method.

크리스마스를

keuriseumaseurul — Christmas (object marker); the Christian holiday as grammatical object.

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to or for a purpose.

집을

jibeul — House (object marker); a home or building as grammatical object.

꾸밀

kkumil — To decorate (future modifier); will adorn or embellish a place.

나뭇가지를

namutgajireul — Branch (object marker); a tree branch as grammatical object.

구하러

guhаreo — In order to get; purposive form of 구하다, to obtain.

숲으로

supeuro — Into the forest; directional marker indicating movement toward woods.

갔습니다.

gatsseuмnida — Went; past tense formal form of 가다, to go.

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); third-person singular female as topic.

모자와

mojawa — Hat and; headwear along with something else.

흰색

huinsaek — White color; the pale colorless hue or shade.

모피

mopi — Fur; animal fur used as clothing material or trim.

옷,

ot — Clothes, garment; clothing worn on the body.

그리고

geurigo — And, also; conjunction connecting two items or clauses.

빨간

ppalgan — Red; adjective describing something of the color red.

각반을

gakbaneul — Leggings (object marker); leg coverings as grammatical object.

착용했습니다.

chagyonghаetsseumnida — Wore, put on; past formal of 착용하다, to wear clothing.

삽화:

saphwa — Illustration; a picture or drawing accompanying a text.

크리스마스

keuriseumaseu — Christmas; annual Christian holiday celebrated on December 25th.

트리를

teurireul — Tree (object marker); Christmas tree as grammatical object.

들고

deulgo — Holding and; connective form of 들다, to hold or carry.

세

se — Three; the cardinal number three used before counters.

소녀.]

sonyeo — Girl; a young female child or adolescent person.