McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader — Page 63
The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much amused; but he did not know what it was.
프랭크가 처음 모래시계를 보았을 때, 그는 매우 재미있어했지만, 그것이 무엇인지 알지 못했습니다.
6. His mother said, "An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8.
6. 그의 어머니가 말했습니다, "모래시계는 숫자 8의 모양으로 만들어집니다.
The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the middle.
모래는 한쪽 끝에 넣어지고, 가운데의 작은 구멍을 통해 흘러내립니다.
As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour."
한 시간 동안 흘러내릴 만큼의 모래가 유리 안에 넣어집니다."
7. Frank watched the little stream of sand.
7. 프랭크는 가느다란 모래의 흐름을 지켜보았습니다.
He was impatient, because it would not run faster.
그는 모래가 더 빨리 흐르지 않아서 안달이 났습니다.
"Let me shake it, mother," said he; "it is lazy, and will never get through."
"제가 흔들어 볼게요, 어머니," 그가 말했습니다. "이것은 게으르고, 절대 다 흘러내리지 않을 거예요."
8. "Oh yes, it will, my son," said his mother, "The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time.
8. "오, 그렇지 않단다, 아들아," 어머니가 말했습니다. "모래는 조금씩 움직이지만, 항상 움직이고 있단다.
9. "When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never stop.
9. "시계 바늘을 바라볼 때, 너는 그것이 매우 천천히 간다고 생각하고, 실제로도 그렇지만, 그것은 절대 멈추지 않는단다.
10, "While you are at play the sand is running, grain by grain, The hands of the clock are moving, second by second.
10. "네가 놀고 있는 동안 모래는 한 알 한 알 흘러내리고, 시계 바늘은 1초 1초 움직이고 있단다.
11. "At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face.
11. "밤이 되면, 모래시계의 모래는 열두 번 흘러내렸습니다. 시계의 시침은 커다란 시계 면을 한 바퀴 돌았습니다.
12. "This because they keep work every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it."
12. "이것은 그것들이 매 순간 계속 움직이기 때문입니다. 그것들은 해야 할 일이 얼마나 많은지, 그리고 그것을 하는 데 얼마나 오래 걸릴지 생각하며 멈추지 않습니다."
13. Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little hymn; but he said "Mother, I can never learn it."
13. 이번에는, 프랭크의 어머니가 그에게 짧은 찬송가를 배우게 하고 싶었습니다. 하지만 그는 말했습니다. "어머니, 저는 절대 그것을 배울 수 없어요."
Vocabulary
- 처음
- cheoeum — The first time; the beginning
- 모래시계를
- moraesigyereul — Object form of hourglass
- 보았을
- boasseul — Past tense modifier form of 'to see'
- 때
- ttae — A point or moment in time
- 그는
- geuneun — He; topic-marked third-person male pronoun
- 매우
- maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree
- 재미있어했지만
- jaemiisseohaetjiman — Found it interesting but; enjoyed it yet
- 그것이
- geugeosi — Subject form of 'it' or 'that thing'
- 무엇인지
- mueossinji — What something is; whether it is something
- 알지
- alji — To know; used in negative constructions
- 못했습니다
- motaesseumnida — Was unable to do; could not do
- 그의
- geuui — His; possessive form of third-person male
- 어머니가
- eomeoniga — Subject form of mother
- 말했습니다
- malhaesseumnida — Said; spoke; formal past tense of 말하다
- 모래시계는
- moraesigyeneun — Topic form of hourglass; sand clock
- 숫자
- sutja — A number; a numeral or digit
- 모양으로
- moyangeuro — In the shape of; in the form of
- 만들어집니다
- mandeureojimnida — Is made; is constructed; passive form
- 모래는
- moraeneun — Topic form of sand; granular earth material
- 한쪽
- hanjjok — One side; one direction or end
- 끝에
- kkeute — At the end; at the tip or edge
- 넣어지고
- neoeoijigo — Is placed inside; is put in and then
- 가운데의
- gaundeui — Of the middle; belonging to the center
- 작은
- jageun — Small; little; tiny in size
- 구멍을
- gumeongul — Object form of hole; an opening or gap
- 통해
- tonghae — Through; by way of; via something
- 흘러내립니다
- heulleonaerimnida — Flows down; trickles downward
- 한
- han — One; a single; used before counters
- 시간
- sigan — Time; an hour; a period of time
- 동안
- dongan — During; for a duration of time
- 흘러내릴
- heulleonaerил — Modifier form of 'to flow down'
- 만큼의
- mankeumeui — As much as; the amount equal to
- 유리
- yuri — Glass; transparent material used in windows
- 안에
- ane — Inside; within; in the interior of
- 가느다란
- ganeudaran — Thin; slender; fine and narrow
- 흐름을
- heureumeul — Object form of flow; a stream or current
- 지켜보았습니다
- jikyeoboasseumnida — Watched carefully; observed attentively
- 더
- deo — More; additionally; to a greater degree
- 빨리
- ppalli — Quickly; fast; at a rapid speed
- 흐르지
- heureuji — Negation base of 'to flow'; does not flow
- 않아서
- anaseo — Because it does not; since it is not
- 안달이
- andari — Subject form of impatience; restless anxiety
- 났습니다
- nasseumnida — Arose; occurred; came about formally
- 제가
- jega — Subject form of I; humble first person
- 흔들어
- heundeureо — Shake; to move back and forth
- 볼게요
- bolgeyo — I will try doing; I'll give it a look
- 어머니
- eomeoni — Mother; one's female parent
- 그가
- geuga — Subject form of he; third-person male
- 이것은
- igeoseun — Topic form of this; this thing here
- 게으르고
- geeureugо — Lazy and; sluggish and; idle and
- 절대
- jeoldae — Never; absolutely not; under no circumstances
- 다
- da — All; completely; entirely; fully
- 흘러내리지
- heulleonaeriji — Negation base of 'to flow down'
- 않을
- aneul — Future modifier form of negation; will not
- 거예요
- geoyeyo — It will be; expectation or conjecture
- 오
- o — Oh; an exclamation of mild surprise
- 그렇지
- geureochi — That is so; it is like that; really
- 않단다
- antanda — Is not so; gentle parental negation
- 아들아
- adeura — Son; vocative address to one's son
- 조금씩
- jogeumssik — Little by little; bit by bit gradually
- 움직이지만
- umjigijiman — Moves but; is in motion yet
- 항상
- hangsang — Always; at all times; constantly
- 움직이고
- umjigigo — Moving and; is in motion and
- 있단다
- ittanda — Is indeed; gentle affirmation of existence
- 시계
- sigye — Clock; watch; a timekeeping device
- 바늘을
- baneureul — Object form of needle or clock hand
- 바라볼
- barabol — Modifier form of 'to look at; gaze at'
- 너는
- neoneun — You; topic-marked informal second person
- 천천히
- cheoncheonhi — Slowly; in a leisurely unhurried manner
- 간다고
- gandago — Quotative form of 'goes'; saying it goes
- 생각하고
- saenggakhago — Think and; while thinking; to think and
- 실제로도
- siljjerodo — In reality too; actually also; indeed so
- 그렇지만
- geureochiman — However; but; nevertheless; even so
- 멈추지
- meomchuji — Negation base of 'to stop'; does not stop
- 않는단다
- anneundanda — Does not; gentle parental present negation
- 네가
- nega — Subject form of you; informal second person
- 놀고
- nolgo — Play and; while playing; to play and
- 있는
- inneun — Present tense modifier; existing; happening
- 알
- al — While; during that time; as one does
- 바늘은
- baneureun — Topic form of needle or clock hand
- 초
- cho — Second; a unit of time measurement
- 밤이
- bami — Subject form of night; the evening hours
- 되면
- doemyeon — When it becomes; if it turns into
- 모래시계의
- moraesigyeui — Possessive form of hourglass; of the hourglass
- 열두
- yeoldu — Twelve; the number twelve
- 번
- beon — Times; a counter for occurrences or turns
- 흘러내렸습니다
- heulleonaeryeosseumnida — Flowed down; trickled down formally past
- 시침은
- sichimeun — Topic form of hour hand of a clock
- 커다란
- keodaran — Large; big; of considerable size
- 면을
- myeoneul — Object form of face or surface; a side
- 바퀴
- bakwi — A full rotation; wheel; one full circle
- 돌았습니다
- dorasseumnida — Rotated; turned; went around formally past
- 그것들이
- Subject form of they; those things
- 매
- mae — Every; each; used before time expressions
- 순간
- sungan — A moment; an instant in time
- 계속
- gyesok — Continuously; constantly; without stopping
- 움직이기
- umjigigi — Nominal form of moving; the act of moving
- 때문입니다
- ttaemunиmnida — It is because; the reason is formally
- 그것들은
- geugeotdeureun — Topic form of they; those things
- 해야
- haeya — Must do; have to do; should do
- 할
- hal — Future modifier of 'to do'; to be done
- 일이
- iri — Subject form of work or task; things to do
- 얼마나
- eolmana — How much; how many; to what extent
- 많은지
- maneуnji — How many there are; the extent of amount
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; also; in addition; furthermore
- 하는
- haneun — Present modifier of 'to do'; doing
- 데
- de — In doing; the matter of; the fact that
- 오래
- orae — Long; for a long time; lengthy duration
- 걸릴지
- geollilji — How long it will take; whether it takes
- 생각하며
- saenggakhamyeo — While thinking; thinking and simultaneously
- 않습니다
- anseumnida — Does not; formal negative present tense
- 이번에는
- ibeone neun — This time; on this occasion topic-marked
- 그에게
- geuege — To him; dative form of third-person male
- 짧은
- jjalbeun — Short; brief; not long in length
- 찬송가를
- chansongareul — Object form of hymn; a religious song
- 배우게
- baeuge — Causative form of learn; to make one learn
- 하고
- hago — Do and; want to; and also
- 싶었습니다
- sipeotsseumnida — Wanted to; desired to; formal past wish
- 하지만
- hajiman — However; but; on the other hand
- 저는
- jeoneun — I; topic-marked humble first-person pronoun
- 배울
- baeul — Future modifier of 'to learn'; to be learned
- 수
- su — Ability; possibility; can; a way to do
- 없어요
- eopseoyo — There is not; cannot; does not exist
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