Meditations — Page 11

Vocabulary

논리학에서

nollihageseo — In the field of logic; within logical studies

스토아

Seutoa — Stoic; referring to the ancient Greek Stoic school

학파의

hakpaui — Of a school of thought or philosophical sect

체계는

chegyeneun — The system or framework; organized structure

진리의

jillriui — Of truth; pertaining to truth or reality

검증

geomjeung — Verification; the act of confirming or validating

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words

관한

gwanhan — Regarding; concerning; related to a topic

그들의

geudeului — Their; belonging to them

이론으로

ironeuro — As a theory; by means of a theoretical framework

주목할

jumokal — Worth noticing; deserving attention or note

만하다

manhada — Worthy of; deserving; worth doing something

그들은

geudeureun — They; those people (subject marker attached)

갓

gat — Just; freshly; newly; moments ago

태어난

taeeonan — Newborn; having just been born

영혼을

yeonghoneur — The soul; spirit (object marker attached)

글을

geureul — Writing; text (object marker attached)

쓸

sseul — To write; for writing purposes

준비가

junbiga — Readiness; preparation (subject marker attached)

된

doen — Become; that has become; ready

한

han — One; a single; one sheet or piece

장의

jangui — Of a sheet; one flat sheet of paper

종이에

jongie — On paper; to a sheet of paper

비유하였다

biyuhayeotda — Compared; likened; used as an analogy or metaphor

이

i — This; on this (demonstrative pronoun)

위에

wie — On top of; above; upon a surface

감각들이

gamgakdeuri — The senses; sensations (subject marker attached)

인상들

insangdeul — Impressions; mental images received through senses

기록하고

girokago — Record and; to inscribe and then proceed

이러한

ireorhan — Such; these kinds of; this sort of

인상들을

insangdeureul — Impressions (object marker); perceived mental images

여러

yeoreo — Several; various; multiple times or instances

차례

charye — Times; occasions; turns; number of occurrences

경험함으로써

gyeongheomhameurosse — By experiencing; through repeated experience

영혼은

yeonghoeneun — The soul; spirit (topic marker attached)

무의식적으로

muuisikceogeuro — Unconsciously; without conscious awareness or intent

일반적

ilbanjjeok — General; common; typical; widely applicable

관념

gwannyeom — Concept; idea; notion; abstract mental representation

또는

ttoneun — Or; alternatively; either one or the other

형성한다

hyeongseонghanda — Forms; creates; develops a shape or concept

인상이

insangi — An impression; a perception (subject marker attached)

저항할

jeohanghall — To resist; able to resist or withstand

수

su — Ability; possibility; can (auxiliary noun)

없을

eopseul — There is none; unable; without possibility

만큼

mankeum — As much as; to the degree that

강렬한

gangnyeolhan — Intense; powerful; overwhelmingly strong sensation

경우

gyeongu — Case; situation; circumstance; instance

그것은

geugeoseun — It; that thing (topic marker attached)

확고히

hwakgohi — Firmly; solidly; with firm conviction or grip

파악하는

paakanneun — Grasping; comprehending; firmly understanding something

인상이라

insangira — Called an impression; referred to as impression

불렸으며

bullryeosseumyeo — Was called; was named and furthermore

설명에

seolmyeonge — In the explanation; according to the description

따르면

ttareumyeon — According to; following; based on an account

진리에서

jillrieseo — From truth; originating from true reality

비롯되는

birотdoeneun — Originating from; stemming from a source

연역이나

yeonyeogina — Deduction or; by deductive reasoning or similar

그와

geuwa — With that; and it; together with that

유사한

yusahan — Similar; analogous; resembling in nature or method

방법으로

bangbeomeuro — By means of; using a method or way

인위적으로

inwiceogeuro — Artificially; by human contrivance or deliberate action

산출된

sanchuldoen — Produced; generated; derived through a process

관념들과

gwannyeomdeulgwa — Concepts and; ideas together with other things

추론들은

churondeureun — Inferences; reasonings (topic marker attached)

지각

jigak — Perception; cognition; conscious awareness of something

의해

uihae — By means of; through; via an agent or method

검증되었다

geomjeungdoeeotda — Was verified; was validated or confirmed as true

윤리적

yunlijeok — Ethical; moral; pertaining to ethics or morality

적용에

jeogyonge — In application; regarding practical use or application

대해서는

daehaeseonеun — As for; regarding; concerning a particular topic

이미

imi — Already; previously mentioned or done before

언급한

eongeuphan — Mentioned; referred to; previously stated or cited

바

ba — The fact that; what was done or said

있다

itda — There is; to exist; to have something

덕스러운

deokseureoun — Virtuous; having moral virtue or noble character

삶이었다

salmiеotda — Was a life; the life that existed or was lived

덕만이

deongmani — Only virtue; virtue alone (particle emphasizing exclusivity)

행복이며

haengbogimyeo — Is happiness and; constitutes happiness and furthermore

악덕은

akdeogeun — Vice; immoral conduct (topic marker attached)

불행이다

bulhaengida — Is misfortune; constitutes unhappiness or misery

이론을

ironeul — The theory (object marker); theoretical framework

극단까지

geukdankaji — To the extreme; up to the utmost limit

밀고

milgo — Push and; pushing forward to a conclusion

나가

naga — Go out; proceed; move forward in direction

철학자들은

cheolhakjadeureun — The philosophers (topic marker); thinkers in philosophy

덕과

deokgwa — Virtue and; together with moral goodness

악덕

akdeok — Vice; moral corruption; wicked or immoral behavior

사이에는

saieнеun — Between them; in the space or gap between

어떠한

eotteоhan — Any kind of; whatever sort; no matter what

단계도

danggyedo — Not even a stage; no intermediate degree exists

있을

isseul — There can be; to possibly exist

없다고

eopdago — Saying there is none; claiming nonexistence of something

말하였으나

malhayeosseuна — Said but; stated however with a qualification

물론

mullon — Of course; naturally; it goes without saying

각각은

gakgageun — Each one; each individually (topic marker attached)

고유한

goyuhan — Unique; inherent; distinctive to each thing

발현

balhyeon — Manifestation; emergence; the way something appears

형태를

hyeongtaereul — Form; shape (object marker); type of appearance

지닌다

jininda — Possesses; has; holds a characteristic or quality

더

deo — More; further; additionally; to a greater degree

나아가

naaga — Furthermore; going further; advancing to next point

덕

deok — Virtue; moral excellence; ethical goodness

이외에는

ioeenеun — Other than; apart from; besides something specified

선한

seonhan — Good; morally good; virtuous or benevolent

것이

geosi — Thing; the fact that (subject marker attached)

없으며

eopseumyeo — There is none and; does not exist furthermore

나쁜

nappeu — Bad; evil; wicked; morally wrong thing

없다

eopda — There is not; does not exist; to lack

건강과

geonganggwa — Health and; physical well-being together with

질병

jilbyeong — Disease; illness; sickness; medical condition

부유함과

buyuhamgwa — Wealth and; being rich together with something

가난

ganan — Poverty; being poor; lack of financial resources

쾌락과

kwaelrakgwa — Pleasure and; enjoyment together with something else

고통과

gotoнggwa — Pain and; suffering together with other things

같이

gachi — Like; as; together with; in the same way

일반적으로

ilbanjeogeuro — Generally; commonly; in a typical or usual manner

좋거나

jokgeona — Good or; whether good or something else

나쁘다고

nappeudag o — Said to be bad; claimed to be negative

불리는

bullrineun — Called; referred to as; named a certain way

외적인

oejegin — External; outward; pertaining to outside circumstances

것들은

geotdeureun — Things (topic marker); those external matters

그에게

geuege — To him; for him; in relation to that person

것

geot — Thing; matter; fact; abstract object or concept

이다

ida — Is; to be; copula linking subject and predicate

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every one

단지

danji — Merely; only; simply; just and nothing more

덕이

deogi — Virtue (subject marker); moral goodness as agent

작용할

jagyonghаl — To operate; to function; to exert its effect

있는

inneun — Existing; present; that is or has something

영역에

yeongnyeoge — In the domain; within the field or realm

불과하다

bulgwahada — Is merely; amounts to no more than something

이상적인

isangjegin — Ideal; perfect; representing the best possible standard

현자는

hyeonjaneun — The wise person (topic marker); the sage

면에서

myeoneseo — In terms of; in the aspect or dimension of

자족적이며

jajokjeogimy eo — Self-sufficient and; needing nothing external to be complete

진리들을

jillideureul — Truths (object marker); multiple items of true knowledge

앎으로써

almeurosse — By knowing; through the act of knowing truths

놓여

nohyeo — Placed; put; laid upon a surface or situation

때조차

ttaejjocha — Even when; even at the time of something

행복할

haengbokal — Will be happy; able to be in a state of happiness

것이다

geosida — It is; that is the case; will be so