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Middlemarch — Page 7

English → De CHAPTER I. Level 9/10

She felt sure that she would have accepted the judicious Hooker, if she had been born in time to save him from that wretched mistake he made in matrimony; or John Milton when his blindness had come on; or any of the other great men whose odd habits it would have been glorious piety to endure; but an amiable handsome baronet, who said "Exactly" to her remarks even when she expressed uncertainty,—how could he affect her as a lover?

Sie war überzeugt, dass sie den klugen Hooker angenommen hätte, wenn sie früh genug geboren worden wäre, um ihn vor jenem unseligen Irrtum zu bewahren, den er in der Ehe beging; oder John Milton, als seine Blindheit ihn befallen hatte; oder irgendeinen der anderen großen Männer, deren seltsame Gewohnheiten zu ertragen eine herrliche Frömmigkeit gewesen wäre; aber ein liebenswürdiger, gutaussehender Baronet, der auf ihre Bemerkungen mit „Ganz genau" antwortete, selbst wenn sie Zweifel äußerte – wie hätte er sie als Liebhaber berühren können?

The really delightful marriage must be that where your husband was a sort of father, and could teach you even Hebrew, if you wished it.

Die wahrhaft entzückende Ehe musste jene sein, in der der Ehemann eine Art Vater war und einem sogar Hebräisch beibringen konnte, wenn man es sich wünschte.

These peculiarities of Dorothea's character caused Mr. Brooke to be all the more blamed in neighboring families for not securing some middle-aged lady as guide and companion to his nieces.

Diese Eigentümlichkeiten von Dorotheas Charakter führten dazu, dass Herr Brooke in den benachbarten Familien umso mehr getadelt wurde, weil er keine Dame mittleren Alters als Führerin und Begleiterin für seine Nichten gewonnen hatte.

But he himself dreaded so much the sort of superior woman likely to be available for such a position, that he allowed himself to be dissuaded by Dorothea's objections, and was in this case brave enough to defy the world—that is to say, Mrs. Cadwallader the Rector's wife, and the small group of gentry with whom he visited in the northeast corner of Loamshire.

Aber er selbst fürchtete die Art von überlegener Frau, die für eine solche Stelle in Frage käme, so sehr, dass er sich von Dorotheas Einwänden abbringen ließ und in diesem Fall mutig genug war, der Welt zu trotzen – das heißt, Mrs. Cadwallader, der Frau des Pfarrers, und dem kleinen Kreis von Landadligen, den er in der nordöstlichen Ecke von Loamshire besuchte.

So Miss Brooke presided in her uncle's household, and did not at all dislike her new authority, with the homage that belonged to it.

So führte Miss Brooke den Haushalt ihres Onkels und mochte ihre neue Autorität samt der ihr gebührenden Ehrerbietung durchaus nicht ungern.

Sir James Chettam was going to dine at the Grange to-day with another gentleman whom the girls had never seen, and about whom Dorothea felt some venerating expectation.

Sir James Chettam sollte heute auf dem Gutshof speisen, zusammen mit einem anderen Herrn, den die Mädchen noch nie gesehen hatten und dem gegenüber Dorothea eine gewisse ehrfurchtsvolle Erwartung hegte.

Vocabulary

Sie
She; formal 'you' (third/second person pronoun)
war
Was; past tense of 'sein' (to be)
überzeugt
Convinced; certain about something
dass
That; subordinating conjunction introducing a clause
sie
She/they; third person pronoun
den
The; definite article, accusative masculine
klugen
Clever, intelligent; adjective in declined form
angenommen
Accepted, taken on; past participle of 'annehmen'
hätte
Would have; subjunctive II form of 'haben'
wenn
If, when; conditional or temporal conjunction
früh
Early; adjective or adverb indicating early time
genug
Enough; sufficient amount or degree
geboren
Born; past participle of 'gebären'
worden
Been; auxiliary past participle used in passive constructions
wäre
Would be; subjunctive II form of 'sein'
um
In order to; preposition or infinitive particle
ihn
Him; accusative form of third person masculine pronoun
vor
Before, from; preposition indicating position or protection
jenem
That; demonstrative pronoun in dative masculine form
unseligen
Unfortunate, wretched; adjective describing miserable situation
Irrtum
Error, mistake; a false belief or wrong action
zu
To, too; preposition or infinitive particle
bewahren
To protect, preserve; keep someone safe from harm
er
He; third person masculine singular pronoun
in
In; preposition indicating location or context
der
The; definite article, dative feminine or nominative masculine
Ehe
Marriage; legal union between two people
beging
Committed; past tense of 'begehen' (to commit)
oder
Or; coordinating conjunction presenting an alternative
als
When, as; temporal or comparative conjunction
seine
His; possessive pronoun, nominative feminine or accusative neuter
Blindheit
Blindness; condition of being unable to see
befallen
Overcome, afflicted; past participle of 'befallen'
hatte
Had; past tense of 'haben'
irgendeinen
Any, some; indefinite pronoun in accusative masculine form
anderen
Other; adjective referring to different people or things
großen
Great, large; adjective in declined form
Männer
Men; plural of 'Mann'
deren
Whose, their; genitive relative or demonstrative pronoun
seltsame
Strange, peculiar; adjective describing unusual characteristics
Gewohnheiten
Habits, customs; plural of 'Gewohnheit'
ertragen
To endure, tolerate; bear something difficult or unpleasant
eine
A, one; indefinite article, feminine nominative
herrliche
Glorious, splendid; adjective meaning magnificent or wonderful
Frömmigkeit
Piety, devoutness; sincere religious devotion
gewesen
Been; past participle of 'sein'
aber
But; coordinating conjunction expressing contrast
ein
A, an; indefinite article, masculine nominative
liebenswürdiger
Charming, amiable; adjective describing pleasant personality
gutaussehender
Good-looking, handsome; adjective describing attractive appearance
auf
On, to; preposition indicating position or direction
ihre
Her, their; possessive pronoun, feminine or plural
Bemerkungen
Remarks, comments; plural of 'Bemerkung'
mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
Ganz
Quite, entirely; adverb meaning completely or very
genau
Exactly, precisely; adverb affirming accuracy or agreement
antwortete
Answered, replied; past tense of 'antworten'
selbst
Himself/herself/itself; reflexive intensifying pronoun
Zweifel
Doubt; uncertainty about something's truth or value
äußerte
Expressed, voiced; past tense of 'äußern'
wie
How, like, as; interrogative or comparative particle
Liebhaber
Lover, admirer; one who loves or admires someone
berühren
To touch, affect; make contact or emotionally move
können
Can, to be able to; modal verb of ability
Die
The; definite article, feminine nominative or plural
wahrhaft
Truly, genuinely; adverb emphasizing truthfulness or authenticity
entzückende
Delightful, charming; adjective meaning enchanting or lovely
musste
Had to; past tense of modal verb 'müssen'
jene
That, those; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant
sein
His; possessive pronoun, or infinitive 'to be'
Ehemann
Husband; male spouse in a marriage
Art
Kind, type, manner; way of doing something
Vater
Father; male parent
und
And; coordinating conjunction linking words or clauses
einem
A, one; indefinite article, dative masculine or neuter
sogar
Even; adverb emphasizing surprising inclusion
Hebräisch
Hebrew; ancient Semitic language of Jewish scripture
beibringen
To teach, impart; convey knowledge or skill to someone
konnte
Could; past tense of modal verb 'können'
man
One, you, they; impersonal pronoun for general statements
es
It; third person neuter pronoun
sich
Oneself; reflexive pronoun for third person
wünschte
Wished, desired; past tense of 'wünschen'
Diese
These, this; demonstrative pronoun or adjective
Eigentümlichkeiten
Peculiarities, idiosyncrasies; plural of 'Eigentümlichkeit'
von
Of, from, by; preposition indicating origin or belonging
Charakter
Character; a person's qualities and personality traits
führten
Led, caused; past tense of 'führen'
dazu
To that, thereby; adverb indicating cause or addition
Herr
Mr., gentleman; formal address for a man
benachbarten
Neighboring; adjective describing nearby families or areas
Familien
Families; plural of 'Familie'
umso
All the more; adverb intensifying a comparison
mehr
More; comparative adverb or adjective
getadelt
Criticized, blamed; past participle of 'tadeln'
wurde
Became, was; past tense of 'werden'
weil
Because; subordinating causal conjunction
keine
No, none; negative article, feminine nominative
Dame
Lady; polite term for an adult woman
mittleren
Middle-aged, middle; adjective in declined form
Alters
Of age; genitive of 'Alter' (age)
Führerin
Female guide, leader; feminine form of 'Führer'
Begleiterin
Female companion, escort; feminine form of 'Begleiter'
für
For; preposition indicating purpose or recipient
Nichten
Nieces; plural of 'Nichte'
gewonnen
Won, gained; past participle of 'gewinnen'
Aber
But; conjunction or adverb expressing contrast
fürchtete
Feared; past tense of 'fürchten'
die
The; definite article, feminine or plural
überlegener
Superior; adjective describing someone of higher capability
Frau
Woman, wife, Mrs.; adult female person
solche
Such; demonstrative adjective indicating type or kind
Stelle
Position, place; a job or location
Frage
Question; an inquiry or matter under consideration
käme
Would come; subjunctive II form of 'kommen'
so
So, thus; adverb indicating degree or manner
sehr
Very, much; adverb intensifying adjectives or verbs
Einwänden
Objections; dative plural of 'Einwand'
abbringen
To dissuade, deter; talk someone out of something
ließ
Let, allowed; past tense of 'lassen'
diesem
This; demonstrative pronoun, dative masculine or neuter
Fall
Case, fall; instance or situation
mutig
Brave, courageous; showing boldness in difficult situations
Welt
World; the entire earth or society at large
trotzen
To defy, brave; resist or stand up against something
das
That, the; demonstrative or definite article, neuter
heißt
Means, is called; third person singular of 'heißen'
des
Of the; definite article, genitive masculine or neuter
Pfarrers
Of the pastor; genitive of 'Pfarrer' (pastor)
dem
The; definite article, dative masculine or neuter
kleinen
Small, little; adjective in declined form
Kreis
Circle, group; a social circle or district
Landadligen
Country gentry; dative plural of 'Landadlige'
nordöstlichen
Northeastern; adjective in declined form indicating direction
Ecke
Corner; an angle or area at the edge of something
besuchte
Visited; past tense of 'besuchen'
So
So, thus; adverb indicating consequence or manner
führte
Led, managed; past tense of 'führen'
Haushalt
Household; domestic management of a home
ihres
Her; possessive pronoun, genitive masculine or neuter
Onkels
Uncle's; genitive of 'Onkel'
mochte
Liked, might; past tense of modal verb 'mögen'
neue
New; adjective describing something recently arrived
Autorität
Authority; power or expertise commanding respect
samt
Together with, along with; preposition including all items
ihr
Her, their, to her; pronoun in various forms
gebührenden
Due, appropriate; adjective describing fitting respect
Ehrerbietung
Deference, reverence; respectful esteem shown to someone
durchaus
Absolutely, by no means; adverb for emphasis
nicht
Not; negation particle
ungern
Reluctantly, unwillingly; adverb meaning without pleasure
sollte
Should, was supposed to; past of modal verb 'sollen'
heute
Today; adverb referring to the current day
Gutshof
Manor, estate; a rural farming estate or farmstead
speisen
To dine, eat; have a formal or main meal
zusammen
Together; adverb indicating joint action or combination
Herrn
Mr., gentleman; dative or accusative form of 'Herr'
Mädchen
Girl; a young female person
noch
Still, yet; adverb indicating continuation or addition
nie
Never; adverb indicating something has not occurred
gesehen
Seen; past participle of 'sehen'
hatten
Had; past tense plural of 'haben'
gegenüber
Toward, opposite; preposition indicating relation or position
gewisse
Certain, particular; adjective indicating a definite quality
ehrfurchtsvolle
Reverential, awestruck; adjective full of deep respect
Erwartung
Expectation, anticipation; looking forward to something
hegte
Harbored, nursed; past tense of 'hegen' (to cherish)
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