← Middlemarch

Middlemarch — Page 8

English → De CHAPTER I. Level 9/10

This was the Reverend Edward Casaubon, noted in the county as a man of profound learning, understood for many years to be engaged on a great work concerning religious history; also as a man of wealth enough to give lustre to his piety, and having views of his own which were to be more clearly ascertained on the publication of his book.

Dies war der ehrwürdige Edward Casaubon, im Landkreis bekannt als ein Mann von tiefer Gelehrsamkeit, von dem man seit vielen Jahren annahm, dass er an einem großen Werk über Religionsgeschichte arbeitete; auch als ein Mann von hinreichendem Reichtum, um seiner Frömmigkeit Glanz zu verleihen, und mit eigenen Ansichten, die bei der Veröffentlichung seines Buches deutlicher erkennbar werden sollten.

His very name carried an impressiveness hardly to be measured without a precise chronology of scholarship.

Sein Name allein trug eine Eindrücklichkeit in sich, die kaum zu ermessen war ohne eine genaue Chronologie der Gelehrsamkeit.

Early in the day Dorothea had returned from the infant school which she had set going in the village, and was taking her usual place in the pretty sitting-room which divided the bedrooms of the sisters, bent on finishing a plan for some buildings (a kind of work which she delighted in), when Celia, who had been watching her with a hesitating desire to propose something, said—

Früh am Tag war Dorothea von der Kleinkinderschule zurückgekehrt, die sie im Dorf ins Leben gerufen hatte, und nahm ihren gewohnten Platz in dem hübschen Wohnzimmer ein, das die Schlafzimmer der Schwestern trennte, entschlossen, einen Plan für einige Gebäude fertigzustellen (eine Art Arbeit, an der sie große Freude hatte), als Celia, die sie mit einem zögernden Wunsch, etwas vorzuschlagen, beobachtet hatte, sagte:

"Dorothea, dear, if you don't mind—if you are not very busy—suppose we looked at mamma's jewels to-day, and divided them? It is exactly six months to-day since uncle gave them to you, and you have not looked at them yet."

„Dorothea, Liebste, wenn es dir nichts ausmacht – wenn du nicht sehr beschäftigt bist – wie wäre es, wenn wir uns heute Mamas Schmuck ansähen und ihn aufteilten? Es sind heute genau sechs Monate, seit Onkel sie dir gegeben hat, und du hast sie noch nicht einmal angeschaut."

Celia's face had the shadow of a pouting expression in it, the full presence of the pout being kept back by an habitual awe of Dorothea and principle; two associated facts which might show a mysterious electricity if you touched them incautiously.

Celias Gesicht trug den Schatten eines schmollenden Ausdrucks, wobei das vollständige Schmollen durch eine gewohnheitsmäßige Ehrerbietung vor Dorothea und durch Prinzipien zurückgehalten wurde; zwei miteinander verbundene Tatsachen, die eine geheimnisvolle Elektrizität erzeugen konnten, wenn man sie unvorsichtig berührte.

To her relief, Dorothea's eyes were full of laughter as she looked up.

Zu ihrer Erleichterung waren Dorotheas Augen voller Lachen, als sie aufblickte.

"What a wonderful little almanac you are, Celia!

„Was für ein wunderbares kleines Kalenderblatt du bist, Celia!

Vocabulary

Dies
This; used as a demonstrative pronoun
war
Was; past tense of 'sein' (to be)
der
The; definite article masculine nominative
ehrwürdige
Venerable; worthy of great respect and reverence
im
In the; contraction of 'in dem'
Landkreis
District; an administrative county or rural area
bekannt
Known; recognized or familiar to people
als
As; used for comparison or identification
ein
A/an; indefinite article or the number one
Mann
Man; an adult male person
von
Of/from; preposition indicating origin or belonging
tiefer
Deep; of great depth, profound in degree
Gelehrsamkeit
Erudition; great scholarly knowledge and learning
dem
The; dative masculine form of definite article
man
One; indefinite pronoun referring to people generally
seit
Since/for; preposition indicating duration of time
vielen
Many; a large number of things or people
Jahren
Years; plural dative form of 'Jahr'
annahm
Assumed; past tense of 'annehmen', to assume
dass
That; conjunction introducing a subordinate clause
er
He; third person singular masculine pronoun
an
On/at; preposition indicating location or activity
einem
A/an; indefinite article in dative case
großen
Great/large; of considerable size or importance
Werk
Work; a major creative or scholarly production
über
About/over; preposition indicating topic or position
Religionsgeschichte
History of religion; academic study of religious history
arbeitete
Worked; past tense of 'arbeiten', to work
auch
Also/too; used to add or emphasize information
hinreichendem
Sufficient; adequate enough for a particular purpose
Reichtum
Wealth; abundance of valuable material possessions
um
In order to; preposition or infinitive conjunction
seiner
His; possessive pronoun in genitive or dative
Frömmigkeit
Piety; devout religious devotion and practice
Glanz
Luster/glory; brilliance or splendor in appearance
zu
To/too; preposition or infinitive particle
verleihen
To lend/bestow; to grant or confer something
und
And; coordinating conjunction linking words or clauses
mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
eigenen
Own; belonging specifically to oneself
Ansichten
Views/opinions; personal perspectives on a topic
die
The; definite article or relative pronoun, feminine
bei
At/upon; preposition indicating occasion or proximity
Veröffentlichung
Publication; the act of publishing a written work
seines
His; genitive possessive pronoun masculine/neuter
Buches
Book; genitive form of 'Buch', written work
deutlicher
Clearer/more distinct; comparative of 'deutlich'
erkennbar
Recognizable; able to be perceived or identified
werden
To become; auxiliary verb for future or passive
sollten
Were supposed to; past subjunctive of 'sollen'
Sein
His; possessive pronoun, or 'to be' as noun
Name
Name; a word by which someone is known
allein
Alone/merely; by itself or without others
trug
Carried/bore; past tense of 'tragen'
eine
A/an; indefinite article feminine nominative
Eindrücklichkeit
Impressiveness; quality of making a strong impression
in
In/into; preposition indicating location or direction
sich
Itself/oneself; reflexive pronoun third person
kaum
Hardly/scarcely; barely or almost not at all
ermessen
To assess/gauge; to measure or estimate something
ohne
Without; preposition indicating absence of something
genaue
Exact/precise; accurate and detailed in description
Chronologie
Chronology; arrangement of events in time order
Früh
Early; at a time near the beginning of day
am
At the/on the; contraction of 'an dem'
Tag
Day; a 24-hour period of time
Kleinkinderschule
Infant school; an early childhood educational institution
zurückgekehrt
Returned; past participle of 'zurückkehren', come back
sie
She/they; third person pronoun singular or plural
Dorf
Village; a small rural community or settlement
ins
Into the; contraction of 'in das'
Leben
Life; the existence of a living being
gerufen
Called; past participle of 'rufen', to call
hatte
Had; past tense of 'haben', to have
nahm
Took; past tense of 'nehmen', to take
ihren
Her/their; accusative possessive pronoun
gewohnten
Usual/accustomed; familiar through regular habit
Platz
Place/seat; a designated spot or position
hübschen
Pretty; attractive and pleasant in appearance
Wohnzimmer
Living room; main room for relaxing in home
das
The; definite article neuter or relative pronoun
Schlafzimmer
Bedroom; a room used primarily for sleeping
Schwestern
Sisters; plural of 'Schwester', female siblings
trennte
Separated; past tense of 'trennen', to divide
entschlossen
Determined/resolved; firmly decided to do something
einen
A/an; indefinite article masculine accusative case
Plan
Plan; a detailed scheme or course of action
für
For; preposition indicating purpose or beneficiary
einige
Some/several; an unspecified small number of
Gebäude
Buildings; structures constructed for use or habitation
fertigzustellen
To complete; to finish a project or task fully
Art
Kind/type; a sort or category of something
Arbeit
Work; labor or a task being carried out
große
Great/big; of considerable size or significance
Freude
Joy; a feeling of great happiness or pleasure
zögernden
Hesitant; showing uncertainty or reluctance to act
Wunsch
Wish/desire; a longing or hope for something
etwas
Something/somewhat; an unspecified thing or degree
vorzuschlagen
To suggest; to put forward an idea or proposal
beobachtet
Observed; noticed or watched carefully
sagte
Said; past tense of 'sagen', to say
Liebste
Dearest; affectionate address to a beloved person
wenn
If/when; conjunction for condition or time
es
It; third person neuter pronoun
dir
You; dative form of second person pronoun
nichts
Nothing; not anything at all
ausmacht
Matters/bothers; makes a difference to someone
du
You; informal second person singular pronoun
nicht
Not; negation particle in German
sehr
Very; to a great degree or extent
beschäftigt
Busy; occupied with tasks or activities
bist
Are; second person singular of 'sein', to be
wie
How/like; used for comparison or manner
wäre
Would be; subjunctive form of 'sein'
wir
We; first person plural pronoun
uns
Us/ourselves; accusative/dative of 'wir'
heute
Today; on this current day
Mamas
Mama's; possessive form of 'Mama', mother
Schmuck
Jewelry; decorative ornaments worn on the body
ansähen
Would look at; subjunctive of 'ansehen', to look
ihn
Him/it; accusative masculine third person pronoun
aufteilten
Divided up; past tense of 'aufteilen', to split
Es
It; neuter third person pronoun or expletive
sind
Are; third person plural of 'sein', to be
genau
Exactly; precisely or accurately
sechs
Six; the number 6
Monate
Months; plural of 'Monat', calendar months
Onkel
Uncle; a parent's brother or equivalent relation
gegeben
Given; past participle of 'geben', to give
hat
Has; third person singular of 'haben', to have
hast
Have; second person singular of 'haben'
noch
Still/yet; indicating continuation or addition
einmal
Once; one time, or used for emphasis
angeschaut
Looked at; past participle of 'anschauen'
Gesicht
Face; the front part of a person's head
den
The; definite article masculine accusative or dative plural
Schatten
Shadow; a dark area caused by blocked light
eines
A/an; genitive form of indefinite article
schmollenden
Pouting; sulking or showing displeasure with a pout
Ausdrucks
Expression; a look conveying a feeling or mood
wobei
Whereby/in which; relative conjunction linking clauses
vollständige
Complete/full; entire without any part missing
Schmollen
Pouting/sulking; displaying quiet displeasure or moodiness
durch
Through/by; preposition indicating means or passage
gewohnheitsmäßige
Habitual; done routinely out of long-standing habit
Ehrerbietung
Deference; respectful submission to another's authority
vor
Before/in front of; preposition of position or time
Prinzipien
Principles; fundamental rules or values guiding behavior
zurückgehalten
Held back; past participle of 'zurückhalten'
wurde
Was/became; past passive auxiliary of 'werden'
zwei
Two; the number 2
miteinander
With each other; together, in mutual connection
verbundene
Connected/linked; joined together in some way
Tatsachen
Facts; things known to be true or real
geheimnisvolle
Mysterious; having an unknown or secretive quality
Elektrizität
Electricity; energy from charged particles, literal or figurative
erzeugen
To generate/produce; to create or bring about something
konnten
Could; past tense of 'können', to be able
unvorsichtig
Careless; not taking sufficient care or caution
berührte
Touched; past tense of 'berühren', to touch
Zu
To/at; preposition indicating direction or state
ihrer
Her/their; genitive or dative possessive pronoun
Erleichterung
Relief; a feeling of reassurance after worry
waren
Were; past tense plural of 'sein', to be
Augen
Eyes; the organs of sight, plural of 'Auge'
voller
Full of; filled completely with something
Lachen
Laughter; the action or sound of laughing
aufblickte
Looked up; past tense of 'aufblicken', to glance up
Was
What; interrogative or exclamatory pronoun
wunderbares
Wonderful; remarkably good or pleasing
kleines
Little/small; of small size, adjective inflected
Kalenderblatt
Calendar page; a single leaf of a calendar
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →