Mother West Wind "Why" Stories — Page 62
Food was scarce and kept growing more scarce.
음식은 부족했고 점점 더 부족해져 갔습니다.
Everybody was hungry, and you know how it is with hungry people--they grow ugly and quarrelsome.
모두가 배가 고팠고, 배고픈 사람들이 어떻게 되는지 아시잖아요--그들은 추악해지고 싸우기 시작합니다.
Matters grew worse and worse, and then it was that fear was born.
상황은 점점 더 나빠졌고, 그때 바로 두려움이 태어났습니다.
The big people, like Old King Bear and Mr. Wolf and Mr. Panther and Mr. Lynx, began to look with hungry eyes on the little people, and the little people began to grow afraid and hide from the big people, and all the time they were continually quarreling among themselves and stealing from each other to get enough to eat.
늙은 곰 왕과 늑대 씨, 표범 씨, 스라소니 씨 같은 큰 동물들은 작은 동물들을 굶주린 눈으로 바라보기 시작했고, 작은 동물들은 두려움을 느끼며 큰 동물들을 피해 숨기 시작했으며, 그 내내 그들은 서로 끊임없이 다투고 먹을 것을 충분히 얻기 위해 서로에게서 훔쳤습니다.
"Now, as I said before, Mr. Mole never had meddled with other people's business, and he didn't now.
"이제, 앞서 말했듯이, 두더지 씨는 결코 다른 사람들의 일에 참견한 적이 없었고, 지금도 마찬가지였습니다.
He went off by himself to think things over.
그는 혼자 가서 곰곰이 생각했습니다.
'It isn't safe to run around any more,' said he.
'더 이상 돌아다니는 건 안전하지 않아,' 그가 말했습니다.
'I met Mr. Wolf this morning, and he looked at me with such a hungry look in his eyes that it gave me the cold shivers.
'오늘 아침에 늑대 씨를 만났는데, 그가 나를 너무나 굶주린 눈으로 바라봐서 온몸에 소름이 돋았어.
I believe he would have eaten me, if I hadn't crawled into an old hollow stump.
낡은 속이 빈 그루터기 속으로 기어들어가지 않았더라면 그가 나를 잡아먹었을 거야.
Now I can't run fast, because my legs are too short.
이제 나는 빨리 달릴 수 없어, 왜냐하면 다리가 너무 짧거든.
I can't climb trees like Mr. Squirrel, and I can't swim like Mr. Muskrat.
다람쥐 씨처럼 나무를 오를 수도 없고, 사향쥐 씨처럼 수영을 할 수도 없어.
The only thing I can do is to dig.'
내가 할 수 있는 유일한 것은 땅을 파는 거야.'
"You see, Mr. Mole always had been very fond of digging, and he had done so much of it that his front legs and claws had grown very stout.
"아시다시피, 두더지 씨는 항상 땅 파는 것을 매우 좋아했고, 너무 많이 해서 앞다리와 발톱이 매우 튼튼해졌습니다.
Vocabulary
- 음식은
- eumsig-eun — Food (topic marker attached)
- 부족했고
- bujokhaessgo — Was insufficient and; lacked enough
- 점점
- jeomjeom — Gradually; more and more over time
- 더
- deo — More; even more in degree
- 부족해져
- bujokaejyeo — Became scarce; grew increasingly insufficient
- 갔습니다
- gassseumnida — Went; continued (formal past tense)
- 모두가
- moduga — Everyone; all people together
- 배가
- baega — Stomach (subject marker); being hungry
- 고팠고
- gopasgo — Was hungry and; felt hunger
- 배고픈
- baegopеun — Hungry; feeling strong hunger
- 사람들이
- saramdeuri — People (subject marker); group of persons
- 어떻게
- eotteoke — How; in what way or manner
- 되는지
- doeneуnji — What becomes of; how things turn out
- 아시잖아요
- asijanayo — You know, don't you; reminding the listener
- 그들은
- geudeureun — They (topic marker); those people
- 추악해지고
- chuakhaejigo — Become ugly; turn nasty in behavior
- 싸우기
- ssaugi — Fighting; act of quarreling or battling
- 시작합니다
- sijakamnida — Begin; start doing something (formal)
- 상황은
- sanghwang-eun — The situation (topic); circumstances at hand
- 나빠졌고
- nappajyeossgo — Worsened and; became bad over time
- 그때
- geuttae — At that time; then; at that moment
- 바로
- baro — Right; exactly; precisely at that point
- 두려움이
- duryeoumi — Fear (subject marker); feeling of dread
- 태어났습니다
- taeeonassseumnida — Was born; came into existence formally
- 늙은
- neulgeun — Old; aged (modifying a noun)
- 곰
- gom — Bear; large omnivorous forest animal
- 왕과
- wanggwa — King and; the ruler together with
- 늑대
- neukdae — Wolf; large wild predatory canine
- 씨
- ssi — Mr./Ms.; honorific title after a name
- 표범
- pyobeom — Leopard; spotted large wild feline
- 스라소니
- seurasoни — Lynx; medium-sized wild cat species
- 같은
- gateun — Like; such as; similar to something
- 큰
- keun — Big; large in size or stature
- 동물들은
- dongmuldeureun — Animals (topic); group of creatures
- 작은
- jageun — Small; little in size or scale
- 동물들을
- dongmuldeureur — Animals (object marker); smaller creatures targeted
- 굶주린
- gumjurin — Starving; extremely hungry and malnourished
- 눈으로
- nuneuro — With eyes; using one's gaze
- 바라보기
- barabogi — Looking at; gazing toward something intently
- 시작했고
- sijakhaessgo — Started and; began doing something
- 두려움을
- duryeoumeur — Fear (object marker); experiencing dread
- 느끼며
- neukkimyeo — While feeling; experiencing simultaneously
- 피해
- pihae — Avoiding; escaping from harm or danger
- 숨기
- sumgi — Hiding; act of concealing oneself
- 시작했으며
- sijakhaesseumyeo — Started and also; began simultaneously
- 그
- geu — That; the (demonstrative determiner)
- 내내
- naenae — Throughout; the whole time continuously
- 서로
- seoro — Each other; mutually; one another
- 끊임없이
- kkeunimeopssi — Ceaselessly; without stopping; constantly
- 다투고
- datugo — Quarreling and; fighting with each other
- 먹을
- meogeul — To eat; food to be eaten
- 것을
- geoseul — Thing (object marker); something to obtain
- 충분히
- chungbunhi — Sufficiently; enough in amount or degree
- 얻기
- eotgi — Obtaining; act of getting or acquiring
- 위해
- wihae — For the sake of; in order to
- 서로에게서
- seoroegeso — From each other; taking from one another
- 훔쳤습니다
- humchyeossseumnida — Stole; took something without permission formally
- 이제
- ije — Now; at this point in time
- 앞서
- apsseo — Previously; earlier; as mentioned before
- 말했듯이
- malhaessdusi — As said; as previously mentioned or stated
- 두더지
- dudеoji — Mole; small burrowing underground mammal
- 씨는
- ssineun — Mr./Ms. (topic); honorific with topic marker
- 결코
- gyeolko — Never; absolutely not under any circumstances
- 다른
- dareun — Other; different; another person or thing
- 사람들의
- saramdeeurui — Of people; belonging to others
- 일에
- ire — In affairs; in business or matters of
- 참견한
- chamgyeonhan — Interfered; meddled in others' business
- 적이
- jeogi — Experience (subject); ever having done something
- 없었고
- eopseossgo — Did not have and; there was none
- 지금도
- jigeumdo — Even now; still at this moment
- 마찬가지였습니다
- machangajiyeossseumnida — Was the same; it was no different
- 그는
- geuneun — He (topic marker); the male subject
- 혼자
- honja — Alone; by oneself without others
- 가서
- gaseo — Going and; after going somewhere
- 곰곰이
- gomgomi — Carefully; pondering deeply and thoroughly
- 생각했습니다
- saenggakhaessseumnida — Thought; pondered formally in the past
- 이상
- isang — Anymore; beyond this point or limit
- 돌아다니는
- doradanineun — Wandering around; moving about freely
- 건
- geon — Thing; act of (contracted noun form)
- 안전하지
- anjeonhaji — Not safe; unsafe condition or situation
- 않아
- ana — Is not; negation (informal ending)
- 그가
- geuga — He (subject marker); the male agent
- 말했습니다
- malhaessseumnida — Said; spoke formally in the past
- 오늘
- oneul — Today; this current day
- 아침에
- achime — In the morning; during morning hours
- 씨를
- ssireul — Mr./Ms. (object marker); referring to someone
- 만났는데
- mannannneunde — Met and; encountered someone (background context)
- 나를
- nareul — Me (object marker); the speaker as object
- 너무나
- neomuna — So very much; extremely; intensely
- 바라봐서
- barabwaseo — Because of staring at; gazed so intently
- 온몸에
- onmome — All over the body; throughout the whole body
- 소름이
- sorеumi — Goosebumps (subject); chills from fear
- 돋았어
- dodasseo — Got goosebumps; chills arose on skin
- 낡은
- nalgeun — Old and worn; decrepit; dilapidated
- 속이
- sogi — Inside (subject); the hollow interior
- 빈
- bin — Empty; hollow; containing nothing inside
- 그루터기
- geuruteogi — Tree stump; base remaining after cutting
- 속으로
- sogeuro — Into the inside; entering the interior
- 기어들어가지
- gieoeureoigaji — Crawling into; sneaking inside by crawling
- 않았더라면
- anassdeoramyeon — If had not; contrary-to-fact past condition
- 잡아먹었을
- jabameogeosseul — Would have eaten; would have preyed upon
- 거야
- geoya — Would be; informal certainty about something
- 나는
- naneun — I (topic marker); the speaker as subject
- 빨리
- ppalli — Quickly; fast; at high speed
- 달릴
- dallil — To run; running ability or capacity
- 수
- su — Ability; can; possibility of doing something
- 없어
- eopsseo — Cannot; do not have; lacking ability
- 왜냐하면
- waenyahamyeon — Because; the reason is; explaining why
- 다리가
- dariga — Legs (subject marker); the leg limbs
- 너무
- neomu — Too; excessively; overly in degree
- 짧거든
- jjalbgeodeun — Because they are short; short legs explaining
- 다람쥐
- daramjwi — Squirrel; small bushy-tailed tree rodent
- 씨처럼
- ssicheoreom — Like Mr./Ms.; similar to a person
- 나무를
- namuреul — Tree (object marker); climbing a tree
- 오를
- oreul — To climb; ascending upward ability
- 수도
- sudo — Cannot even; ability also lacking
- 없고
- eopgo — Do not have and; lacking and also
- 사향쥐
- sahyangjwi — Muskrat; semi-aquatic rodent with musk glands
- 수영을
- suyeongeul — Swimming (object marker); act of swimming
- 할
- hal — To do; will do; capable of doing
- 내가
- naega — I (subject marker); the speaker as agent
- 있는
- inneun — That exists; which one has or possesses
- 유일한
- yuilhan — Sole; only; unique ability or thing
- 것은
- geoseun — Thing (topic marker); the one thing
- 땅을
- ttangeul — Ground (object marker); the earth surface
- 파는
- paneun — Digging; act of excavating the ground
- 아시다시피
- asidasipi — As you know; as you are aware
- 항상
- hangsang — Always; at all times; consistently
- 땅
- ttang — Ground; earth; soil; land
- 매우
- maeu — Very; extremely; highly in degree
- 좋아했고
- joahaessgo — Liked and; loved doing something
- 많이
- mani — A lot; much; in great quantity
- 해서
- haeseo — Having done; because of doing; so
- 앞다리와
- apdariwa — Front legs and; forelimbs of an animal
- 발톱이
- baltopi — Claws (subject marker); nail-like digging tools
- 튼튼해졌습니다
- teunteunhaejyeossseumnida — Became strong; grew sturdy through use
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