On Liberty — Page 5

Vocabulary

세상을

se-sang-eul — The world (object marker attached)

떠났으며

tteo-na-sseu-myeo — Left, departed; and furthermore (connective form)

말년을

mal-lyeon-eul — One's final years of life

의붓딸의

ui-but-ttal-ui — Of one's stepdaughter (possessive)

유쾌한

yu-kwae-han — Cheerful, pleasant, enjoyable in nature

곁에서

gyeot-e-seo — By the side of; near someone

평화롭게

pyeong-hwa-rop-ge — Peacefully, in a tranquil manner

보냈다

bo-naet-da — Spent (time); sent away

다정한

da-jeong-han — Affectionate, warm, and tender in manner

보살핌과

bo-sal-pim-gwa — Care and nurturing; attentive looking-after

진지한

jin-ji-han — Serious, sincere, earnest in attitude

지적

ji-jeok — Intellectual; relating to the intellect

공감

gong-gam — Empathy, sympathy; shared understanding

속에서

sok-e-seo — Within, inside of; amid something

어쩌면

eo-jjeo-myeon — Perhaps, maybe; possibly under some circumstances

자신의

ja-sin-ui — One's own; belonging to oneself

영적

yeong-jeok — Spiritual; relating to the spirit or soul

삶을

salm-eul — Life (object marker); one's existence

빛으로

bit-eu-ro — With light; by means of light

물들였던

mul-deul-lyeot-deon — Had dyed or colored; had deeply influenced

희미한

hui-mi-han — Faint, dim, barely perceptible

반영을

ban-yeong-eul — A reflection; a mirroring of something

느꼈을지도

neu-kkyeot-eul-ji-do — Might have felt; possibly experienced emotionally

모른다

mo-reun-da — Does not know; one cannot tell

자유론

ja-yu-ron — On Liberty; treatise on freedom and rights

집필하게

jip-pil-ha-ge — To write, to author a work

된

doen — Became; resulted in (past modifier form)

경위는

gyeong-wi-neun — The circumstances, background, or course of events

부인이

bu-in-i — Mrs.; a married woman (subject marker)

생애에

saeng-ae-e — In one's lifetime; throughout one's life

미친

mi-chin — Exerted; had an effect on something

영향과

yeong-hyang-gwa — Influence and; impact on someone

깊이

gip-i — Deeply; at a profound level

연결되어

yeon-gyeol-doe-eo — Connected, linked; tied together with

헌정사는

heon-jeong-sa-neun — The dedication (of a book); dedicatory inscription

널리

neol-li — Widely, broadly; known by many people

알려져

al-lyeo-jyeo — Has become known; is widely recognized

어떤

eo-tteon — Any; some kind of (determiner)

철학자가

cheol-hak-ja-ga — A philosopher (subject marker attached)

쓴

sseun — Written; authored (past modifier form)

중에서도

jung-e-seo-do — Even among; out of all of them

가장

ga-jang — Most; the highest degree (superlative marker)

비범한

bi-beom-han — Extraordinary, exceptional, remarkable in quality

여성

yeo-seong — Woman, female; the female gender

찬사를

chan-sa-reul — Praise, tribute; words of admiration

담고

dam-go — Containing; holding within (connective form)

무덤에

mu-deom-e — In the grave; buried underground

묻혀

mut-hyeo — Buried, interred; hidden within something

위대한

wi-dae-han — Great, magnificent, outstanding in significance

사상과

sa-sang-gwa — Thought, ideology and; philosophical ideas

고귀한

go-gwi-han — Noble, lofty, exalted in character

감정의

gam-jeong-ui — Of emotions; relating to feelings (possessive)

절반만이라도

jeol-ban-man-i-ra-do — Even if only half; at least fifty percent

세상에

se-sang-e — To the world; into the wider world

전달할

jeon-dal-hal — To convey, to transmit (future modifier form)

있다면

it-da-myeon — If it is possible; if one can

거의

geo-ui — Almost, nearly; for the most part

타의

ta-ui — Others'; belonging to other people

추종을

chu-jong-eul — Following, imitation; being matched by others

불허하는

bul-heo-ha-neun — Not permitting; allowing no equal (modifier)

지혜의

ji-hye-ui — Of wisdom; pertaining to wise insight

자극과

ja-geuk-gwa — Stimulus, stimulation and; intellectual encouragement

도움

do-um — Help, assistance, support from someone

없이

eop-si — Without; in the absence of something

쓸

sseul — To write (future modifier form)

것보다도

geot-bo-da-do — Even more than; compared to what would be

혜택을

hye-taek-eul — Benefit, advantage; something that helps people

전하는

jeon-ha-neun — Conveying, transmitting; passing on to others

매개자가

mae-gae-ja-ga — A mediator, intermediary; one who conveys messages

될

doel — Will become; to result in (future modifier)

같은

ga-teun — Same, like, such (modifier form)

문장들에

mun-jang-deul-e — About sentences; regarding written statements

대해

dae-hae — Regarding, about; concerning a topic

평범한

pyeong-beom-han — Ordinary, commonplace, unremarkable in nature

세속적

se-sok-jeok — Worldly, secular; relating to mundane affairs

냉소주의가

naeng-so-ju-ui-ga — Cynicism (subject marker); attitude of distrust

의심스러운

ui-sim-seu-reo-un — Suspicious, doubtful; expressing disbelief or skepticism

입꼬리를

ip-kko-ri-reul — The corner of one's mouth (object marker)

비틀기란

bi-teul-gi-ran — Twisting, curling; the act of contorting lips

쉬운

swi-un — Easy, simple, not difficult (modifier)

아버지

a-beo-ji — Father; a male parent

같이

ga-chi — Like, as; together with someone

감수성이

gam-su-seong-i — Sensitivity, sensibility (subject marker attached)

없는

eom-neun — Without, lacking; that does not have

인물의

in-mul-ui — Of a person, figure; a character's (possessive)

메마른

me-ma-reun — Dry, barren, arid; lacking warmth or feeling

이성

i-seong — Reason, rationality; logical faculty of the mind

따라

tta-ra — Following, according to; in accordance with

교육받은

gyo-yuk-ba-deun — Educated, trained; having received formal education

필연적이고

pil-lyeon-jeok-i-go — Inevitable and; necessarily resulting from circumstances

불가피한

bul-ga-pi-han — Unavoidable, inescapable, inevitable in outcome

반동으로서

ban-dong-eu-ro-seo — As a reaction; as a counter-movement to something

과장이

gwa-jang-i — Exaggeration (subject marker); overstatement of facts

그러나

geu-reo-na — However, but; a contrasting conjunction

인용된

in-yong-doen — Quoted, cited; having been referenced from text

구절이

gu-jeol-i — A passage, phrase (subject marker attached)

아내의

a-nae-ui — Of one's wife; belonging to a spouse

영향력에

yeong-hyang-lyeok-e — On influence, power; regarding someone's impact

대한

dae-han — Regarding, about; concerning a specific topic

주저

ju-jeo — Hesitation; reluctance to act or decide

믿음을

mi-deum-eul — Belief, faith, trust (object marker attached)

선언하는

seon-eon-ha-neun — Declaring, proclaiming; making a formal statement

유일한

yu-il-han — Sole, only, unique; the one and only

대목은

dae-mok-eun — A passage, section (topic marker); key part

특히

teu-ki — Especially, particularly, in particular

권위와

gwon-wi-wa — Authority and; prestige or commanding influence

격려

gyeong-nyeo — Encouragement, motivation; support to keep going

아래

a-rae — Under, below; beneath in hierarchy or position

집필되었지만

jip-pil-doe-eot-ji-man — Was written, but; authored although with reservation

정신에

jeong-sin-e — To the mind, spirit; regarding intellect or spirit

이른

i-reun — Reaching, pertaining to (modifier form)

언급들도

eon-geup-deul-do — Mentions and references also; multiple citations too

많이

man-i — Many, a lot; in great quantity or degree

존재한다

jon-jae-han-da — Exist; are present or found somewhere