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On Liberty — Page 6

English → Korean Preface Level 9/10

Mill was introduced to her as early as 1831, at a dinner-party at Mr. Taylor's house, where were present, amongst others, Roebuck, W. J. Fox, and Miss Harriet Martineau.

밀은 이미 1831년에 테일러 씨의 집에서 열린 만찬 자리에서 그녀를 소개받았는데, 그 자리에는 루벅, W. J. 폭스, 그리고 해리엇 마티노 양 등이 참석해 있었다.

The acquaintance rapidly ripened into intimacy and the intimacy into friendship, and Mill was never weary of expatiating on all the advantages of so singular a relationship.

두 사람의 알고 지냄은 빠르게 친밀함으로 무르익었고, 친밀함은 다시 우정으로 발전했으며, 밀은 이처럼 특별한 관계가 지닌 모든 장점을 설명하는 데 결코 싫증을 내지 않았다.

In some of the presentation copies of his work on _Political Economy_, he wrote the following dedication:--"To Mrs. John Taylor, who, of all persons known to the author, is the most highly qualified either to originate or to appreciate speculation on social advancement, this work is with the highest respect and esteem dedicated."

그는 자신의 저서 『정치경제학』 증정본 일부에 다음과 같은 헌사를 썼다. "저자가 아는 모든 사람들 중에서 사회적 발전에 관한 사색을 창안하거나 감상하는 데 가장 높은 자질을 갖춘 존 테일러 부인께, 이 책을 최고의 존경과 경의를 담아 바칩니다."

An article on the enfranchisement of women was made the occasion for another encomium.

여성 참정권에 관한 한 논문은 또 다른 찬사를 표할 기회가 되었다.

We shall hardly be wrong in attributing a much later book, _The Subjection of Women_, published in 1869, to the influence wielded by Mrs. Taylor.

1869년에 출판된 훨씬 후기 저작인 『여성의 종속』을 테일러 부인이 행사한 영향력 덕분으로 돌린다고 해서 크게 틀리지는 않을 것이다.

Finally, the pages of the _Autobiography_ ring with the dithyrambic praise of his "almost infallible counsellor."

마지막으로, 『자서전』의 지면은 그의 "거의 무오류한 조언자"에 대한 열광적인 찬사로 가득 울려 퍼진다.

The facts of this remarkable intimacy can easily be stated.

이 놀라운 친밀한 관계의 사실들은 쉽게 서술될 수 있다.

The deductions are more difficult.

그러나 그로부터 이끌어 낼 결론은 더 어렵다.

There is no question that Mill's infatuation was the cause of considerable trouble to his acquaintances and friends.

밀의 열렬한 집착이 그의 지인들과 친구들에게 상당한 골칫거리가 되었다는 것은 의심할 여지가 없다.

His father openly taxed him with being in love with another man's wife.

그의 아버지는 그가 다른 남자의 아내와 사랑에 빠졌다고 공공연히 비난했다.

Roebuck, Mrs. Grote, Mrs. Austin, Miss Harriet Martineau were amongst those who suffered because they made some allusion to a forbidden subject.

루벅, 그로트 부인, 오스틴 부인, 해리엇 마티노 양은 금기시된 주제에 대해 어떤 암시를 했다는 이유로 불이익을 당한 사람들 중에 속했다.

Vocabulary

이미
i-mi — Already; by this time
씨의
ssi-ui — Mr./Ms. (possessive); honorific title for a person
집에서
jib-e-seo — At someone's house; from home
열린
yeol-lin — Held; opened (modifying a noun, past tense)
만찬
man-chan — Dinner banquet; formal evening meal
자리에서
ja-ri-e-seo — At the gathering; at the occasion or seat
그녀를
geu-nyeo-reul — Her (object marker); referring to a woman
소개받았는데
so-gae-bat-at-neun-de — Was introduced to; received an introduction, and…
geu — That; the (determiner before a noun)
자리에는
ja-ri-e-neun — At that gathering; at the place (topic marker)
그리고
geu-ri-go — And; in addition, connecting two elements
yang — Miss; honorific for an unmarried woman
등이
deung-i — And others; et cetera (subject marker)
참석해
cham-seok-hae — Attended; were present at an event
있었다
it-eot-da — Were (there); existed in a past state
du — Two; the number two
사람의
sa-ram-ui — Of the two people; person's (possessive)
알고
al-go — Knowing; being acquainted with someone
지냄은
ji-naem-eun — Acquaintance; the act of keeping company (topic)
빠르게
ppa-reu-ge — Quickly; rapidly, in a fast manner
친밀함으로
chin-mil-ham-eu-ro — Into intimacy; toward closeness or familiarity
무르익었고
mu-reu-ik-eot-go — Ripened into; matured and developed, and…
친밀함은
chin-mil-ham-eun — Intimacy (topic marker); closeness between people
다시
da-si — Again; once more, returning to a state
우정으로
u-jeong-eu-ro — Into friendship; toward deep friendly relationship
발전했으며
bal-jeon-haet-eu-myeo — Developed; progressed, and furthermore
이처럼
i-cheo-reom — Like this; in this manner, thus
특별한
teuk-byeol-han — Special; unique and extraordinary in nature
관계가
gwan-gye-ga — Relationship (subject marker); connection between people
지닌
ji-nin — Possessed; having or holding (modifying noun)
모든
mo-deun — All; every single one without exception
장점을
jang-jeom-eul — Advantages (object marker); merits and strong points
설명하는
seol-myeong-ha-neun — Explaining; describing in detail (modifying noun)
de — In doing; the act or situation of something
결코
gyeol-ko — Never; absolutely not under any circumstances
싫증을
sil-jeung-eul — Weariness (object marker); feeling bored or tired of
내지
nae-ji — Show; express (in negative: never showed)
않았다
an-at-da — Did not; past tense negative ending
그는
geu-neun — He (topic marker); referring to the man
자신의
ja-sin-ui — His own; oneself's (possessive form)
저서
jeo-seo — Written work; book authored by someone
증정본
jeung-jeong-bon — Presentation copy; a book given as a gift
일부에
il-bu-e — In some; in a portion or part of
다음과
da-eum-gwa — The following and; as stated below
같은
ga-teun — Same; like, such as (modifying adjective)
헌사를
heon-sa-reul — Dedication (object marker); inscription in a book
썼다
sseot-da — Wrote; composed text in the past
저자가
jeo-ja-ga — The author (subject marker); person who wrote it
아는
a-neun — Known; who the author knows (modifying)
사람들
sa-ram-deul — People; plural form of person
중에서
jung-e-seo — Among; from within a group of people
사회적
sa-hoe-jeok — Social; relating to society and its improvement
발전에
bal-jeon-e — Regarding development; concerning progress or advancement
관한
gwan-han — Concerning; related to a particular subject
사색을
sa-saek-eul — Contemplation (object marker); deep reflective thought
창안하거나
chang-an-ha-geo-na — To originate or; to devise new ideas
감상하는
gam-sang-ha-neun — Appreciating; capable of appreciating deep thought
가장
ga-jang — Most; the highest degree of a quality
높은
nop-eun — High; elevated level or degree of something
자질을
ja-jil-eul — Qualities (object marker); innate abilities and talents
갖춘
gat-chun — Equipped with; possessing certain qualities (modifying)
부인께
bu-in-kke — To Mrs.; respectful dative for a married woman
i — This; referring to the book being dedicated
책을
chaek-eul — Book (object marker); a written publication
최고의
choe-go-ui — Highest; utmost, of the greatest degree
존경과
jon-gyeong-gwa — Respect and; deep admiration combined with something
경의를
gyeong-ui-reul — Reverence (object marker); profound honor and esteem
담아
dam-a — Filled with; containing or imbued with feeling
바칩니다
ba-chim-ni-da — Dedicate; humbly offer or present formally
여성
yeo-seong — Women; female gender in general
참정권에
cham-jeong-gwon-e — On suffrage; regarding the right to vote
han — One; a certain (determiner before noun)
논문은
non-mun-eun — Essay/paper (topic marker); academic written work
tto — Also; again, another instance of something
다른
da-reun — Another; different, a separate instance
찬사를
chan-sa-reul — Praise (object marker); words of tribute and admiration
표할
pyo-hal — To express; to show or convey (future modifier)
기회가
gi-hoe-ga — Opportunity (subject marker); a chance to do something
되었다
doe-eot-da — Became; turned into a certain state
출판된
chul-pan-doen — Published; released in print (modifying noun)
훨씬
hwol-ssin — Much more; by far, considerably greater
후기
hu-gi — Later period; latter stage of something
저작인
jeo-jak-in — Which is a work; referring to a written work
『여성의
yeo-seong-ui — Of women; possessive relating to women's issue
종속』을
jong-sok-eul — Subjection (object marker); state of being subordinate
부인이
bu-in-i — The wife (subject marker); a married woman
행사한
haeng-sa-han — Exercised; wielded influence or power (modifier)
영향력
yeong-hyang-nyeok — Influence; the power to affect others' thinking
덕분으로
deok-bun-eu-ro — Thanks to; owing to someone's contribution
돌린다고
dol-lin-da-go — Attribute to; credit someone with something (quoted)
해서
hae-seo — By doing so; because of saying that
크게
keu-ge — Greatly; in a large or significant degree
틀리지는
teul-li-ji-neun — Being wrong (topic); being mistaken in judgment
않을
an-eul — Will not; future tense negative modifier
것이다
geot-i-da — It is; asserting a conclusion or fact
마지막으로
ma-ji-mak-eu-ro — Lastly; finally, as the last point
『자서전』의
ja-seo-jeon-ui — Of the autobiography; belonging to the memoir text
지면은
ji-myeon-eun — Pages (topic marker); the printed space of a book
그의
geu-ui — His; possessive form referring to the man
거의
geo-ui — Almost; nearly, to a great degree
무오류한
mu-o-ryu-han — Infallible; nearly without error or mistake
조언자
jo-eon-ja — Adviser; a person who gives counsel and guidance
e — To/for; location or direction particle
대한
dae-han — Regarding; about or concerning a subject
열광적인
yeol-gwang-jeok-in — Enthusiastic; fervent and passionate in expression
찬사로
chan-sa-ro — With praise; using words of admiration
가득
ga-deuk — Full; filled to capacity with something
울려
ul-lyeo — Resounding; ringing and echoing throughout
퍼진다
peo-jin-da — Spreads; reverberates and permeates everywhere
놀라운
nol-la-un — Remarkable; surprising and astonishing in nature
친밀한
chin-mil-han — Intimate; close and familiar in relationship
관계의
gwan-gye-ui — Of the relationship; possessive of their connection
사실들은
sa-sil-deul-eun — Facts (topic marker); actual truths about the matter
쉽게
swip-ge — Easily; without difficulty or effort
서술될
seo-sul-doel — To be described; narrated (future passive modifier)
su — Can; ability or possibility marker
있다
it-da — There is; to exist or be able to
그러나
geu-reo-na — However; but, introducing a contrasting statement
그로부터
geu-ro-bu-teo — From that; from him or from those facts
이끌어
i-kkeul-eo — Drawing out; leading or deriving something from
nael — To draw out; extract (future modifier form)
결론은
gyeol-lon-eun — Conclusion (topic marker); final judgment or outcome
deo — More; to a greater degree than before
어렵다
eo-ryeop-da — Is difficult; hard to do or understand
열렬한
yeol-lyeol-han — Ardent; intense and passionate in feeling
집착이
jip-chak-i — Obsession (subject marker); excessive attachment or fixation
지인들과
ji-in-deul-gwa — With acquaintances; among people he knew casually
친구들에게
chin-gu-deul-e-ge — To friends; for those in close friendship
상당한
sang-dang-han — Considerable; quite significant in degree or amount
골칫거리가
gol-chit-geo-ri-ga — Nuisance (subject marker); a troublesome problem or burden
되었다는
doe-eot-da-neun — That it became; past quoted modifying form
것은
geot-eun — The fact that (topic); nominalizer with topic marker
의심할
ui-sim-hal — To doubt; to question the truth of something
여지가
yeo-ji-ga — Room/doubt (subject marker); space or margin for doubt
없다
eop-da — There is not; does not exist or lack
아버지는
a-beo-ji-neun — Father (topic marker); Mill's own father
그가
geu-ga — He (subject marker); referring to the man
남자의
nam-ja-ui — Of a man; another man's (possessive form)
아내와
a-nae-wa — With the wife; together with a man's spouse
사랑에
sa-rang-e — In love; into a romantic feeling
빠졌다고
ppa-jeot-da-go — Fell (quoted); said he fell in love
공공연히
gong-gong-yeon-hi — Openly; publicly without hiding one's opinion
비난했다
bi-nan-haet-da — Criticized; blamed or condemned someone openly
부인
bu-in — Mrs.; a respectful term for a married woman
양은
yang-eun — Miss (topic marker); unmarried woman as topic
금기시된
geum-gi-si-doen — Taboo; considered forbidden or socially prohibited
주제에
ju-je-e — On the subject; regarding a certain topic
대해
dae-hae — About; concerning or regarding something
어떤
eo-tteon — Some; a certain kind of something
암시를
am-si-reul — Hint (object marker); an indirect suggestion or allusion
했다는
haet-da-neun — That (she) made; past quoted modifying form
이유로
i-yu-ro — For the reason; on the grounds of something
불이익을
bul-i-ik-eul — Disadvantage (object marker); suffering a penalty or loss
당한
dang-han — Suffered; experienced something negative (modifier)
중에
jung-e — Among; included within a group of people
속했다
sok-haet-da — Belonged to; was part of a group
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