← On Liberty

On Liberty — Page 13

English → Pt Preface Level 9/10

She pointed out the need of such a chapter, and the extreme imperfection of the book without it; she was the cause of my writing it.

Ela apontou a necessidade de tal capítulo, e a extrema imperfeição do livro sem ele; ela foi a causa de eu escrevê-lo.

From this it would appear that she gave Mill that tendency to Socialism which, while it lends a progressive spirit to his speculations on politics, at the same time does not manifestly accord with his earlier advocacy of peasant proprietorships.

Com isso, parece que ela deu a Mill aquela tendência ao Socialismo que, embora empreste um espírito progressista às suas especulações sobre política, ao mesmo tempo não está manifestamente de acordo com a sua defesa anterior da propriedade camponesa.

Nor, again, is it, on the face of it, consistent with those doctrines of individual liberty which, aided by the intellectual companionship of his wife, he propounded in a later work.

Tampouco, novamente, é, na sua aparência, coerente com aquelas doutrinas de liberdade individual que, auxiliado pela companhia intelectual de sua esposa, ele propôs em uma obra posterior.

The ideal of individual freedom is not the ideal of Socialism, just as that invocation of governmental aid to which the Socialist resorts is not consistent with the theory of _laisser-faire_.

O ideal de liberdade individual não é o ideal do Socialismo, assim como aquela invocação de auxílio governamental à qual o Socialista recorre não é coerente com a teoria do _laisser-faire_.

Yet _Liberty_ was planned by Mill and his wife in concert.

No entanto, _Liberdade_ foi planejada por Mill e sua esposa em conjunto.

Perhaps a slight visionariness of speculation was no less the attribute of Mrs. Mill than an absence of rigid logical principles.

Talvez uma ligeira tendência visionária na especulação fosse tanto um atributo da Sra. Mill quanto uma ausência de princípios lógicos rígidos.

Be this as it may, she undoubtedly checked the half-recognised leanings of her husband in the direction of Coleridge and Carlyle.

Seja como for, ela indubitavelmente conteve as inclinações meio reconhecidas de seu marido na direção de Coleridge e Carlyle.

Whether this was an instance of her steadying influence,[5] or whether it added one more unassimilated element to Mill's diverse intellectual sustenance, may be wisely left an open question.

Se isso foi um exemplo de sua influência estabilizadora,[5] ou se acrescentou mais um elemento não assimilado ao diversificado sustento intelectual de Mill, pode ser sabiamente deixado como uma questão em aberto.

We cannot, however, be wrong in attributing to her the parentage of one book of Mill, _The Subjection of Women_.

Não podemos, no entanto, estar errados em atribuir a ela a paternidade de uma obra de Mill, _A Sujeição das Mulheres_.

Vocabulary

apontou
Pointed out, indicated, or highlighted something
necessidade
Need or necessity for something important
tal
Such, referring to something previously mentioned
capítulo
Chapter of a book or document
extrema
Extreme, very great in degree or intensity
imperfeição
Imperfection, flaw, or deficiency in something
livro
Book, a written or printed publication
sem
Preposition meaning without
causa
Cause or reason behind an event or action
escrevê-lo
To write it, infinitive with clitic pronoun attached
isso
Demonstrative pronoun meaning this or that
parece
Seems or appears to be a certain way
deu
Past tense of dar: gave
aquela
Demonstrative pronoun: that one, referring to something distant
tendência
Tendency or inclination toward something
Socialismo
Socialism, political and economic ideology favoring collective ownership
embora
Although, even though, expressing concession
empreste
Lends or gives a quality to something
espírito
Spirit, attitude, or underlying character of something
progressista
Progressive, favoring social or political reform
especulações
Speculations, theoretical ideas or conjectures
política
Politics or policy, governance of society
mesmo
Same, or even, used for emphasis
tempo
Time or weather
manifestamente
Manifestly, obviously, or clearly evident
acordo
Agreement or accord between parties or ideas
defesa
Defense or advocacy of a position or cause
anterior
Previous, earlier, or prior to something
propriedade
Property or ownership of land or assets
camponesa
Peasant or rural farming woman
Tampouco
Neither, nor, also not
novamente
Again, once more, anew
aparência
Appearance or outward look of something
coerente
Coherent, logically consistent and clear
aquelas
Demonstrative pronoun: those (feminine plural)
doutrinas
Doctrines or sets of beliefs and principles
liberdade
Liberty or freedom from restriction or control
individual
Individual, relating to a single person
auxiliado
Aided or assisted by someone or something
companhia
Company, companionship, or a business organization
intelectual
Intellectual, relating to the mind and reasoning
esposa
Wife, a married woman in relation to her husband
propôs
Proposed or put forward an idea or plan
obra
Work, a literary, artistic, or intellectual creation
posterior
Later, subsequent, or following in time
ideal
Ideal, a perfect standard or ultimate goal
assim
Thus, so, in this or that manner
invocação
Invocation or appeal to an authority or power
auxílio
Aid, assistance, or help provided
governamental
Governmental, relating to government action or policy
qual
Which or whom, used in relative clauses
Socialista
Socialist, a person or ideology advocating socialism
recorre
Resorts to or has recourse to something
teoria
Theory, a system of ideas explaining something
_laisser-faire_
Laissez-faire, policy of minimal government economic intervention
entanto
However or nevertheless, introducing a contrasting idea
_Liberdade_
Liberty, title of Mill's famous philosophical essay
planejada
Planned or designed in advance
conjunto
Together, jointly, or as a collective group
Talvez
Perhaps or maybe, expressing uncertainty
ligeira
Slight, light, or minor in degree
visionária
Visionary, imaginative or idealistic beyond practical limits
especulação
Speculation, theoretical or conjectural thinking
fosse
Imperfect subjunctive of ser/ir: were, would be
tanto
So much, as much, or both
atributo
Attribute or characteristic quality of a person
Sra
Abbreviation for Senhora: Mrs or Ms
quanto
As much as, how much, or both
ausência
Absence or lack of something expected
princípios
Principles, fundamental rules or guiding beliefs
lógicos
Logical, following principles of sound reasoning
rígidos
Rigid, strict, or inflexible in application
Seja
Subjunctive of ser: be, whether, or may be
for
Future subjunctive of ser/ir: be or go
indubitavelmente
Undoubtedly, without any question or doubt
conteve
Contained or restrained something from excess
inclinações
Inclinations or tendencies toward certain ideas
meio
Half, middle, or somewhat
reconhecidas
Recognized or acknowledged openly
marido
Husband, a man in relation to his wife
direção
Direction, toward or orientation toward something
exemplo
Example or instance used to illustrate a point
influência
Influence or effect on someone or something
estabilizadora
Stabilizing, having a calming or steadying effect
acrescentou
Added or contributed something extra
elemento
Element or component of a larger whole
assimilado
Assimilated or absorbed into a larger body
diversificado
Diversified or varied in nature or composition
sustento
Sustenance or support, what maintains something
sabiamente
Wisely, in a wise or prudent manner
deixado
Left or allowed to remain in a state
questão
Question or matter under discussion
aberto
Open, unresolved, or not yet decided
errados
Wrong or mistaken in judgment or belief
atribuir
To attribute or assign something to someone
paternidade
Paternity or authorship, origin of a work
Sujeição
Subjection or subordination to another's authority
Mulheres_
Women, female human beings
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →