← Pride and Prejudice

Pride and Prejudice — Page 10

English → Korean Preface Level 7/10

Miss Austen, too, drew back when the white frost touched her shoes; but I think she would have made a pretty good journey even in a black one.

오스틴 양 역시 흰 서리가 신발에 닿자 뒤로 물러섰다. 하지만 나는 그녀가 검은 서리 속에서도 꽤 훌륭한 여정을 해냈을 것이라고 생각한다.

For if her knowledge was not very extended, she knew two things which only genius knows.

왜냐하면 그녀의 지식이 그다지 넓지 않았다 하더라도, 그녀는 오직 천재만이 아는 두 가지를 알고 있었기 때문이다.

The one was humanity, and the other was art.

하나는 인간성이었고, 다른 하나는 예술이었다.

On the first head she could not make a mistake; her men, though limited, are true, and her women are, in the old sense, "absolute."

첫 번째 점에 있어서 그녀는 실수를 저지를 수 없었다. 그녀의 남성 인물들은 비록 한정적이지만 진실하고, 그녀의 여성 인물들은 옛 의미에서 "절대적"이다.

As to art, if she has never tried idealism, her realism is real to a degree which makes the false realism of our own day look merely dead-alive.

예술에 관해서는, 그녀가 이상주의를 시도한 적이 없다 하더라도, 그녀의 사실주의는 우리 시대의 거짓된 사실주의를 단순히 반쯤 죽은 것처럼 보이게 만들 정도로 진정으로 실재한다.

Take almost any Frenchman, except the late M. de Maupassant, and watch him laboriously piling up strokes in the hope of giving a complete impression.

고 모파상 씨를 제외한 거의 모든 프랑스 작가를 보라. 그들이 완전한 인상을 주려는 희망으로 힘겹게 묘사를 쌓아가는 것을 보라.

You get none; you are lucky if, discarding two-thirds of what he gives, you can shape a real impression out of the rest.

아무런 인상도 얻지 못한다. 그가 제공하는 것의 삼분의 이를 버리고 나머지로 진정한 인상을 만들어낼 수 있다면 그것만으로도 운이 좋은 것이다.

But with Miss Austen the myriad, trivial, unforced strokes build up the picture like magic.

하지만 오스틴 양의 경우, 무수하고 사소하며 자연스러운 묘사들이 마법처럼 그림을 만들어낸다.

Nothing is false; nothing is superfluous.

거짓된 것은 아무것도 없고, 불필요한 것도 아무것도 없다.

When (to take the present book only) Mr. Collins changed his mind from Jane to Elizabeth "while Mrs. Bennet was stirring the fire" (and we know how Mrs. Bennet would have stirred the fire), when Mr. Darcy "brought his coffee-cup back himself," the touch in each case is like that of Swift--"taller by the breadth of my nail"--which impressed the half-reluctant Thackeray with just and outspoken admiration.

(현재의 책만을 예로 들자면) 콜린스 씨가 제인에서 엘리자베스로 마음을 바꾼 것이 "베넷 부인이 불을 젓고 있는 동안"이었을 때(그리고 우리는 베넷 부인이 어떻게 불을 저었을지 안다), 다아시 씨가 "커피잔을 직접 가져왔을" 때, 각각의 경우에 나타나는 그 묘사는 스위프트의 "내 손톱 너비만큼 더 크다"는 표현과 같은 것으로, 반쯤 마지못해하던 새커리조차 정당하고 솔직한 찬사를 보내게 만들었다.

Vocabulary

yang — Mr./Ms., a polite title for a person
역시
yeok-si — Also, too, as expected, likewise
hwin — White, of a white color
서리가
seo-ri-ga — Frost (subject marker attached), frozen dew on surfaces
신발에
sin-ba-re — On/to shoes, footwear (with locative particle)
닿자
dat-ja — As soon as it touched or reached something
뒤로
dwi-ro — Backward, toward the back
물러섰다
mul-leo-seot-da — Stepped back, retreated, moved away
하지만
ha-ji-man — However, but, nevertheless
나는
na-neun — I, me (subject/topic marker attached)
그녀가
geu-nyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached)
검은
geo-meun — Black, dark-colored
서리
seo-ri — Frost, frozen moisture on cold surfaces
속에서도
so-ge-seo-do — Even within, even inside something
kkwae — Quite, fairly, rather, considerably
훌륭한
hul-lyung-han — Excellent, wonderful, outstanding, admirable
여정을
yeo-jeong-eul — Journey, voyage (object marker attached)
해냈을
hae-naet-seul — Would have accomplished, managed to complete
것이라고
geo-si-ra-go — Quoted or reported belief that something is the case
생각한다
saeng-ga-kan-da — Thinks, believes, considers something to be true
왜냐하면
wae-nya-ha-myeon — Because, the reason being, for the reason that
그녀의
geu-nyeo-ui — Her, belonging to her (possessive)
지식이
ji-si-gi — Knowledge (subject marker attached)
그다지
geu-da-ji — Not so much, not particularly, not very
넓지
neol-ji — Wide, broad (used in negative or conditional constructions)
않았다
a-nat-da — Did not, was not (past negative auxiliary)
하더라도
ha-deo-ra-do — Even if, even though, regardless of
그녀는
geu-nyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached)
오직
o-jik — Only, solely, exclusively
천재만이
cheon-jae-ma-ni — Only a genius (restrictive particle attached)
아는
a-neun — Knowing, that one knows (modifying form)
du — Two, a pair of
가지를
ga-ji-reul — Types, kinds, aspects (object marker attached)
알고
al-go — Knowing and (connective form of 알다)
있었기
it-seot-gi — Because of knowing/having (nominalizing past form)
때문이다
ttae-mu-ni-da — It is because of, the reason is
하나는
ha-na-neun — One (of them), the first one (topic marker attached)
인간성이었고
in-gan-seong-i-eot-go — Was human nature/humanity, and (connective)
다른
da-reun — Other, another, different
예술이었다
ye-su-ri-eot-da — Was art, was artistic expression
cheot — First, the very first
번째
beon-jjae — Ordinal suffix meaning -th (e.g., first, second)
점에
jeo-me — In terms of the point, regarding the aspect
있어서
i-sseo-seo — In regard to, concerning, in terms of
실수를
sil-su-reul — Mistake, error (object marker attached)
저지를
jeo-ji-reul — To commit (a mistake or crime), to make
su — Ability, possibility (bound noun after verb)
없었다
eop-seot-da — Did not exist, there was none, could not
남성
nam-seong — Male, masculine gender
인물들은
in-mul-deu-reun — Characters, figures, persons (plural, topic marker)
비록
bi-rok — Although, even though, despite
한정적이지만
han-jeong-jeo-gi-ji-man — Although limited, restricted in scope but
진실하고
jin-sil-ha-go — Truthful, sincere, and (connective form)
여성
yeo-seong — Female, feminine gender
yet — Old, ancient, former, of the past
의미에서
ui-mi-e-seo — In the sense of, in the meaning of
절대적
jeol-dae-jeok — Absolute, unconditional, total
이다
i-da — Is, to be (copula verb)
예술에
ye-su-re — Regarding art, in terms of art
관해서는
gwan-hae-seo-neun — As for, concerning, with regard to
이상주의를
i-sang-ju-ui-reul — Idealism (object marker attached)
시도한
si-do-han — Attempted, tried (modifying past form)
적이
jeo-gi — Experience of having done, ever (bound noun)
없다
eop-da — Does not exist, there is none, to lack
사실주의는
sa-sil-ju-ui-neun — Realism (literary/artistic movement, topic marker)
우리
u-ri — We, our, us
시대의
si-dae-ui — Of the era, of the age (possessive)
거짓된
geo-jit-dwen — False, fake, counterfeit (modifying form)
단순히
dan-sun-hi — Simply, merely, just, plainly
반쯤
ban-jjeum — About half, halfway, semi-
죽은
ju-geun — Dead, deceased (modifying form)
것처럼
geot-cheo-reom — As if, like something, resembling
보이게
bo-i-ge — So as to appear, to make it look like
만들
man-deul — To make, to create (verb stem form)
정도로
jeong-do-ro — To the extent that, to the degree of
진정으로
jin-jeong-eu-ro — Truly, genuinely, really, sincerely
실재한다
sil-jae-han-da — Actually exists, is real, genuinely present
씨를
ssi-reul — Mr./Ms./honorific title (object marker attached)
제외한
je-we-han — Excluding, except for (modifying form)
거의
geo-ui — Almost, nearly, mostly
모든
mo-deun — All, every, each and every
작가를
jak-ga-reul — Writer, author (object marker attached)
보라
bo-ra — Look! See! (imperative form of 보다)
그들이
geu-deu-ri — They (subject marker attached)
완전한
wan-jeon-han — Complete, perfect, total, whole
인상을
in-sang-eul — Impression (object marker attached)
주려는
ju-ryeo-neun — Intending to give, trying to provide
희망으로
hui-mang-eu-ro — With hope, in the hope of
힘겹게
him-gyeop-ge — With great difficulty, laboriously, strenuously
묘사를
myo-sa-reul — Description, depiction (object marker attached)
쌓아가는
ssa-a-ga-neun — Piling up, accumulating (progressive modifying form)
것을
geo-seul — Thing, fact (nominalizer with object marker)
아무런
a-mu-reon — No, not any, none whatsoever
인상도
in-sang-do — Even an impression (with inclusive/emphatic particle)
얻지
eot-ji — Obtain, get (used in negative construction)
못한다
mo-tan-da — Cannot do, is unable to achieve
그가
geu-ga — He (subject marker attached)
제공하는
je-gong-ha-neun — Providing, offering, supplying (modifying form)
것의
geo-sui — Of what, of the thing (possessive nominalizer)
삼분의
sam-bu-nui — Three parts of, one third (possessive fraction form)
이를
i-reul — Two (of something), this (object marker attached)
버리고
beo-ri-go — Discard and, throw away and (connective form)
나머지로
na-meo-ji-ro — With the remainder, with what is left
진정한
jin-jeong-han — True, genuine, authentic (modifying form)
만들어낼
man-deu-reo-nael — To produce, to create, to bring about
있다면
it-da-myeon — If one can, if it is possible
그것만으로도
geu-geot-ma-neu-ro-do — Even with just that, with that alone
운이
u-ni — Luck, fortune (subject marker attached)
좋은
jo-eun — Good, nice, favorable (modifying form)
것이다
geo-si-da — It is the case that, it is a matter of
양의
yang-ui — Of Mr./Ms. Yang (possessive)
경우
gyeong-u — Case, instance, situation, circumstance
무수하고
mu-su-ha-go — Countless, innumerable, and (connective form)
사소하며
sa-so-ha-myeo — Trivial, minor, insignificant, and (connective)
자연스러운
ja-yeon-seu-reo-un — Natural, effortless, unforced (modifying form)
묘사들이
myo-sa-deu-ri — Descriptions, depictions (plural, subject marker)
마법처럼
ma-beop-cheo-reom — Like magic, as if by magic
그림을
geu-ri-meul — Picture, painting, image (object marker attached)
만들어낸다
man-deu-reo-naen-da — Creates, produces, generates (present tense)
아무것도
a-mu-geot-do — Nothing, not anything (with negative)
불필요한
bul-pil-lyo-han — Unnecessary, needless, superfluous
현재의
hyeon-jae-ui — Current, present, of the present time
책만을
chaeng-ma-neul — Only the book (restrictive + object marker)
예로
ye-ro — As an example, by way of example
들자면
deul-ja-myeon — If we were to cite, if giving an example
씨가
ssi-ga — Mr./Ms. (honorific title with subject marker)
마음을
ma-eu-meul — Heart, mind, feelings (object marker attached)
바꾼
ba-kkun — Changed, switched (past modifying form)
것이
geo-si — The fact that, the thing that (nominalizer+subject)
부인이
bu-i-ni — Mrs., a married woman (subject marker attached)
불을
bu-reul — Fire, flame (object marker attached)
젓고
jeot-go — Stirring, poking (fire or liquid, connective form)
있는
in-neun — Being, existing (present progressive modifying form)
동안
dong-an — During, while, for a period of time
이었을
i-eot-seul — Would have been (past supposition copula form)
ttae — Time, moment, when, occasion
그리고
geu-ri-go — And, and then, furthermore
어떻게
eo-tteo-ke — How, in what way, by what means
저었을지
jeo-eot-seul-ji — Whether/how she would have stirred (speculative)
안다
an-da — Knows, is aware of (present tense)
커피잔을
keo-pi-ja-neul — Coffee cup (object marker attached)
직접
jik-jeop — Directly, personally, in person
가져왔을
ga-jyeo-wat-seul — Would have brought (past supposition form)
각각의
gak-ga-gui — Each, respective, individual (possessive form)
경우에
gyeong-u-e — In the case of, in each instance
나타나는
na-ta-na-neun — Appearing, emerging, showing up (modifying form)
geu — That, the (demonstrative determiner)
묘사는
myo-sa-neun — The description (topic marker attached)
nae — My, mine (possessive pronoun)
손톱
son-top — Fingernail, toenail
너비만큼
neo-bi-man-keum — As wide as, to the breadth of
deo — More, additionally, further
크다
keu-da — Is big, large, great in size
neun — Topic marker particle (subject/topic emphasis)
표현과
pyo-hyeon-gwa — Expression, and (conjunctive particle attached)
같은
ga-teun — Same, identical, like (modifying form)
마지못해하던
ma-ji-mo-tae-ha-deon — Who had been reluctant, unwillingly doing (past modifier)
정당하고
jeong-dang-ha-go — Justified, fair, legitimate, and (connective form)
솔직한
sol-jik-han — Honest, frank, candid (modifying form)
찬사를
chan-sa-reul — Praise, compliment, tribute (object marker attached)
보내게
bo-nae-ge — So as to send, causing to deliver
만들었다
man-deu-reot-da — Made, caused, created (past tense)
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