Pride and Prejudice — Page 7

Vocabulary

ฉัน

chan — First person pronoun, meaning 'I' or 'me'

รู้สึก

ruu-suek — To feel or sense an emotion or sensation

หงุดหงิด

ngut-ngit — To feel irritated, annoyed, or easily agitated

มาก

maak — Very, much, or a lot; indicates high degree

ที่

thii — At, which, or that; relative pronoun or place marker

เห็น

hen — To see or observe something visually

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third person pronoun

ลุกขึ้น

luk-khuen — To stand up or rise from a seated position

เต้นรำ

ten-ram — To dance, typically in a formal or social setting

กับ

kap — With, and, or together; a conjunction or preposition

เธอ

thoe — She, her, or you (informal feminine); pronoun

แต่

tae — But, however; introduces a contrasting clause

อย่างไร

yaang-rai — How, in what way; used in questions about manner

ก็ตาม

ko-taam — Nevertheless, anyway; concessive particle phrase

ไม่ได้

mai-dai — Cannot, did not; negates ability or past action

ชื่นชม

chuen-chom — To admire or appreciate someone or something

เลย

loei — At all, so, therefore; emphasizes negation or result

แม้แต่น้อย

mae-tae-noi — Not even a little; emphasizes complete absence

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really, truly; emphasizes sincerity or truth

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then, afterwards; indicates completion

ก็

ko — Also, then, so; a connecting or softening particle

ไม่มี

mai-mii — There is no; indicates absence or nonexistence

ใคร

khrai — Who, anyone, someone; interrogative pronoun

ได้

dai — Can, able to, or did; indicates ability or past action

หรอก

rok — Particle softening negation or dismissing assumption

คุณ

khun — You (polite); also a title of respect like Mr./Ms.

รู้

ruu — To know information or a fact

และ

lae — And; connects words, phrases, or clauses

ดู

duu — To look at, watch, or seem

เหมือน

mueан — Like, similar to, as if; comparison word

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker

หลงใหล

long-lai — To be fascinated, enchanted, or infatuated with

ใน

nai — In, inside, within; a preposition of location

ตัว

tua — Body, self, or classifier for animals and objects

เมื่อ

mueа — When, at the time that; temporal conjunction

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; present continuous tense marker

อยู่

yuu — To be at a place; also marks ongoing action

จึง

jueng — Therefore, so, thus; indicates result or consequence

ถาม

thaam — To ask a question

ว่า

waa — That, saying; introduces reported speech or clauses

เป็น

pen — To be, to have a condition; linking verb

ได้รับ

dai-rap — To receive or obtain something

การ

gaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

แนะนำ

nae-nam — To recommend or introduce someone to another

ให้

hai — To give; also causative marker meaning 'let' or 'have'

รู้จัก

ruu-jak — To know or be acquainted with a person or thing

ขอ

kho — To request or ask for something politely

อีก

iik — More, again, another; indicates addition or repetition

สอง

song — Two; the number 2

รอบ

rop — Round, lap, or time; classifier for cycles or turns

ถัดไป

that-pai — Next, following; refers to the subsequent item

จากนั้น

jaak-nan — After that, then; temporal transition phrase

สาม

saam — Three; the number 3

เต้น

ten — To dance or bounce; physical rhythmic movement

สี่

sii — Four; the number 4

ห้า

haa — Five; the number 5

อีกครั้ง

iik-khrang — Once more, again; indicates repetition of an action

หก

hok — Six; the number 6

ถ้า

thaa — If; introduces a conditional clause

มี

mii — To have, to exist; indicates possession or presence

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

เห็นอกเห็นใจ

hen-ok-hen-jai — To sympathize or feel compassion for someone

บ้าง

baang — Some, somewhat; indicates partial degree or quantity

สามี

saa-mii — Husband; a woman's male spouse

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

ร้อง

rong — To cry out, sing, or shout

ขึ้น

khuen — Up, to rise; directional particle indicating upward movement

ด้วย

duay — Also, with, too; indicates accompaniment or addition

คง

khong — Probably, likely; expresses assumption or likelihood

ไม่

mai — No, not; general negation particle

ขนาด

kha-naat — Size, extent; also used as 'even' in emphasis

นั้น

nan — That, those; demonstrative pronoun for distant referent

เพื่อ

phuea — For the purpose of, in order to; purposive preposition

เห็นแก่

hen-gae — For the sake of; to consider or care about someone

พระเจ้า

phra-jao — God, Lord; refers to a deity or supreme being

อย่า

yaa — Don't; imperative negation, telling someone not to do

พูดถึง

phuut-thueng — To mention or talk about a topic or person

คู่

khuu — Pair, couple, partner; classifier for matched items

โอ

o — Oh; exclamation expressing surprise or realization

เคล็ด

khlet — Trick, tip, sprain; secret technique or minor injury

ข้อเท้า

kho-thao — Ankle; the joint connecting leg and foot

แรก

raek — First; indicates the initial item in a sequence

ดี

dii — Good, well, nice; positive quality adjective

เสีย

siia — To lose, broken, bad; indicates damage or deterioration

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or softening tone

โอ้

o — Oh!; exclamation of stronger surprise or emotion

ที่รัก

thii-rak — Dear, darling, beloved; affectionate term of address

นาง

naang — Mrs., woman; title for a married woman

พูด

phuut — To speak or talk

ต่อ

to — To, toward, continue; connective or directional particle

ยินดี

yin-dii — Glad, pleased, willing; expresses happiness or willingness

ทีเดียว

thii-diaw — Indeed, quite, really; emphatic intensifier

หล่อเหลา

lo-lao — Handsome, good-looking; describes attractive male appearance

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine; indicates truth or authenticity

พี่สาวๆ

phii-saao-phii-saao — Older sisters; plural reference to female elder siblings

สตรี

sa-trii — Woman, female; formal or literary word for women

เสน่ห์

sa-neh — Charm, allure, attractiveness; captivating personal quality

ไม่เคย

mai-khoei — Never; indicates something has never happened before

สิ่งใด

sing-dai — Anything, whatever; refers to any unspecified thing

หรูหรา

ruu-raa — Luxurious, lavish, elegant; describes expensive refinement

ไป

pai — To go; also directional particle indicating away motion

กว่า

gwaa — More than, than; used in comparisons

ชุด

chut — Outfit, dress, set; clothing ensemble or collection

พวกเธอ

phuak-thoe — They, you all (feminine); plural informal pronoun

ชีวิต

chii-wit — Life, existence; one's living state or lifetime

นี้

nii — This, these; demonstrative for nearby referent

กล้า

glaa — To dare, brave; having courage to do something

ลูกไม้

luuk-maai — Lace; delicate decorative fabric with open patterns

บน

bon — On, above, on top of; preposition of location

ตรง

trong — Straight, direct, exactly; indicates directness or precision

ถูก

thuuk — Correct, cheap, or passive marker; to be hit

ขัด

khat — To oppose, obstruct, or conflict with something

จังหวะ

jang-wa — Rhythm, beat, timing; musical or dance tempo

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance; classifier for occurrences or occasions

นาย

naai — Mr., boss, master; title for a man or employer

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, perform, or express something

ไม่พอใจ

mai-pho-jai — To be dissatisfied or displeased with something

บรรยาย

ban-yaai — To describe, narrate, or lecture about a subject

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, topic, matter; subject of discussion

เครื่องประดับ

khrueang-pra-dap — Jewelry, accessories, ornaments; decorative worn items

เสื้อผ้า

suea-phaa — Clothes, clothing, garments; general term for apparel

ใดๆ

dai-dai — Any, whatsoever; emphasizes lack of restriction

ทั้งสิ้น

thang-sin — All, entirely, altogether; indicates total completeness

จำเป็น

jam-pen — Necessary, essential, must; indicates strong requirement

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; expresses necessity or obligation

หา

haa — To look for, search for, find something

อื่น

uen — Other, another, else; refers to a different item

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

เล่า

lao — To tell, narrate a story; also a sentence particle

หยาบคาย

yaap-khaai — Rude, coarse, vulgar; impolite behavior or language

อย่าง

yaang — Way, manner, type; indicates style or method

น่าตกใจ

naa-tok-jai — Shocking, alarming, startling; causes sudden surprise

ขมขื่น

khom-khuen — Bitter, resentful; feeling of bitterness or resentment

จิตใจ

jit-jai — Mind, heart, spirit; inner emotional and mental state

เกินจริง

goen-jing — Exaggerated, over the top; beyond what is true

รับรอง

rap-rong — To guarantee, assure, certify something is true

เสริม

soem — To add to, supplement, enhance, or reinforce

หาย

haai — To disappear, recover, be lost or healed

อะไร

a-rai — What, anything; interrogative pronoun for things

มากนัก

maak-nak — Too much, excessively; intensifier of high degree

ถูกใจ

thuuk-jai — To please, appeal to, suit someone's taste

เพราะ

phro — Because, since; introduces reason or cause

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for human beings

น่า

naa — Worthy of, likely to; prefix indicating deserving feeling

รำคาญ

ram-khaan — Annoyed, irritated, bothered by something

น่าเกลียด

naa-gliat — Ugly, disgusting, unattractive in appearance

ที่สุด

thii-sut — Most, the most; forms superlative degree

คุ้มค่า

khum-khaa — Worth it, worthwhile; the value justifies the cost

แก่

gae — To, for, old; dative particle or adjective for age

พยายาม

pha-yaa-yaam — To try, attempt, make an effort to do

เอาใจ

ao-jai — To please, flatter, or win someone's heart