Pride and Prejudice — Page 10

Vocabulary

คุณ

khun — You; polite pronoun or title of address

กำลัง

gamlang — Currently doing; indicates present continuous action

คิด

khit — To think, consider, or calculate something

อยู่

yuu — To be located; ongoing state or action marker

ว่า

waa — That; introduces a clause or reported speech

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

จะ

ja — Will; future tense or intention marker

ทน

thon — To endure, tolerate, or withstand something difficult

ไม่

mai — Not; general negation word in Thai

ได้

dai — Can, able to; past tense or result marker

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just a small amount

ใด

dai — Any, which; interrogative or indefinite pronoun

หาก

haak — If, in case; introduces a conditional clause

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; expressing necessity or obligation

ผ่าน

phaan — To pass through or go past something

คืน

khuuen — Night; or to return something back

หลายๆ

laai laai — Many, various, several repeated instances

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

ลักษณะ

laksana — Characteristic, feature, nature, or appearance of something

นี้

nii — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to something near

สังคม

sangkhom — Society, social community, or social environment

เช่น

chen — Such as, for example, like

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

ที่

thii — At, which; place marker or relative pronoun

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine, actually

แล้ว

laew — Already; indicates completion or sequence of events

ฉัน

chan — I, me; first-person pronoun used by females

ก็

gor — Also, then, well; discourse or connective particle

เห็น

hen — To see, observe, or notice something visually

ด้วย

duay — Also, too, with; additive or instrumental particle

กับ

gap — With, and; connects nouns or shows accompaniment

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizer prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

ของ

khoong — Of, belonging to; possession marker

อย่าง

yaang — Kind, type, manner, or way of doing

สิ้น

sin — End, exhaust, completely finished or depleted

เชิง

choeng — Manner, aspect; used in compound abstract expressions

เคย

khoei — Ever, used to; past experience marker

รู้สึก

ruu suek — To feel, sense, or experience an emotion

รำคาญ

ramkhaan — Annoyed, irritated, bothered by something or someone

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind, inner feelings or emotions

มาก

maak — Very, much, a lot, greatly

กว่า

gwaa — More than, comparatively greater in degree

เลย

loei — At all, so, therefore; emphatic or resultative particle

จืด

jueat — Bland, tasteless, dull, lacking flavor or interest

ชืด

chueat — Dull, listless, lacking energy or liveliness

วุ่น

wun — Chaotic, busy, tangled, in disorder

วาย

waai — Chaotic, turbulent; often paired with วุ่น

ไร้

rai — Without, lacking, devoid of something

สาระ

saara — Substance, essence, meaningful content or purpose

ตน

ton — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring to self

ผู้คน

phuukhon — People, persons, folks in general

เหล่า

lao — Those, group of; plural marker for people or things

ทั้ง

thang — All, both, entirely, the whole of something

หมด

mot — All gone, finished, completely used up

ยอม

yom — To consent, yield, agree, or give in

สละ

sala — To sacrifice, give up, relinquish something willingly

อะไร

arai — What; interrogative pronoun asking about things

เพื่อ

phuea — For the purpose of, in order to

ฟัง

fang — To listen, hear attentively to something

คำ

kham — Word, term; unit of spoken or written language

วิจารณ์

wijaarn — To criticize, critique, review, or comment on

เกี่ยว

giao — Related to, concerning, involved with something

พวก

phuak — Group, bunch; collective pronoun for people

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

การ

gaan — Nominalizer prefix for actions or processes

คาด

khaad — To expect, anticipate, predict something will happen

เดา

dao — To guess, speculate without certain knowledge

นั้น

nan — That, those; demonstrative referring to distant thing

ผิด

phit — Wrong, incorrect, mistaken, or morally wrong

ขอ

khor — To request, ask for, or seek permission

รับรอง

rap rong — To guarantee, certify, assure, or vouch for

จิตใจ

jit jai — Mind and heart; inner mental and emotional state

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, matter, entity in general

น่า

naa — Worth, worthy of; precedes adjectives to mean deserving

พึง

phueng — Should, ought to; expresses appropriateness or desirability

พอใจ

pho jai — Satisfied, content, pleased with a situation

ใคร่

khrai — To desire, wish for; or who (interrogative)

ถึง

thueng — To reach, until, about, regarding something

สุข

suk — Happiness, well-being, pleasure, or comfort

อัน

an — A classifier for small objects; or which, that

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more, increasingly, the more something is

ใหญ่

yai — Big, large, great in size or importance

ดวงตา

duang taa — Eyes; poetic term referring to a person's eyes

งาม

ngaam — Beautiful, lovely, graceful in appearance

คู่

khuu — Pair, couple; classifier for paired objects

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one or a single unit

บน

bon — On top of, above, on a surface

ใบหน้า

bai naa — Face; the front part of a person's head

หญิง

ying — Woman, female, girl

สาว

saao — Young woman, girl, maiden

ผู้

phuu — Person who; prefix indicating a person or agent

รัก

rak — To love; deep affection for someone or something

สามารถ

saamat — Can, able to, capable of doing something

มอบ

maawp — To give, present, hand over, bestow something

ให้

hai — To give; causative marker meaning to make or let

จ้อง

jaawng — To stare, gaze intently at something or someone

มอง

maawng — To look at, gaze, observe visually

ทันที

thanthi — Immediately, instantly, right away without delay

ปรารถนา

praatthana — To wish, desire, long for something deeply

บอก

baawk — To tell, say, inform someone of something

เธอ

thoe — She, her, you; pronoun for females or intimate address

สุภาพสตรี

suphap satrii — Lady, gentlewoman; polite term for a woman

ท่าน

than — You; respectful pronoun for elders or important persons

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive, obtain, get something given

เกียรติ

giat — Honor, prestige, dignity, reputation

จุด

jut — Point, spot, dot; to light or ignite something

ประกาย

prakaai — Sparkle, glimmer, flash of light

ตอบ

taawp — To answer, reply, respond to a question

กล้า

glaa — Brave, daring, bold, courageous

พูด

phuut — To speak, talk, say something verbally

ซ้ำ

sam — To repeat, do again, duplicate an action

ประหลาด

pralaat — Strange, odd, surprising, weird, unexpected

นัก

nak — Very, extremely; intensifier after verbs or adjectives

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity

โปรด

prood — To favor, please; favorite or beloved

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

นาน

naan — Long time, for a long duration

ถาม

thaam — To ask, question, inquire about something

อวยพร

uay phon — To bless, wish well, give good wishes to someone

ยินดี

yindii — Glad, pleased, willing, happy to do something

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time that something happened

นั่น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun for things far away

คือ

khue — Is, means, that is; defines or equates things

คำถาม

kham thaam — Question, query; something asked to seek information

พอดี

pho dii — Just right, exactly, fitting, at the right moment

จินตนาการ

jintanakaan — Imagination, fantasy, creative mental visualization

เร็ว

reo — Fast, quick, rapid in speed or action

กระโดด

gradoot — To jump, leap, spring upward

จาก

jaak — From, away from a place or source

ชื่นชม

chuen chom — To admire, appreciate, be delighted by something

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker

สู่

suu — To, toward, into; directional preposition

สมรส

somrot — Marriage, matrimony; to marry someone formally

ชั่ว

chua — Evil, wicked; or a short duration of time

พริบ

phrit — Blink; an instant, very brief moment of time

ตา

taa — Eye; or maternal grandfather

รู้

ruu — To know, understand, be aware of something

จริงจัง

jing jang — Serious, earnest, genuinely committed to something

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, issue, topic or subject

ขนาด

khanaat — Size, extent, degree, to the extent that

ถือ

thue — To hold, consider, regard something as being

ตัดสิน

tatsin — To judge, decide, make a ruling or verdict

เด็ดขาด

detkhaat — Absolutely, decisively, firmly without exception

แม่

mae — Mother, mom; maternal parent

สามี

saamii — Husband; a woman's male spouse

แน่นอน

naenon — Certainly, definitely, of course, for sure

เสมอ

sameao — Always, consistently, equally, all the time