Pride and Prejudice — Page 20

Vocabulary

หาก

hak — If; used to introduce a conditional clause

โชคดี

chok di — Lucky; fortunate; having good luck

พอ

pho — Enough; sufficient; just about adequate

ที่

thi — That; which; a relative pronoun or place marker

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker in Thai sentences

ร้องเพลง

rong phleng — To sing a song; to perform vocals

ได้

dai — Can; able to; or past tense marker

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun used informally

แน่ใจ

nae jai — Sure; certain; confident about something

ว่า

wa — That; introduces a subordinate clause or quote

รู้สึก

ru suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation

ยินดี

yin di — Glad; pleased; willing to do something

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity

อย่าง

yang — Like; in a manner of; as a type of

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree

บรรเลง

ban-leng — To play music; to perform an instrumental piece

เพลง

phleng — Song; music; a musical piece or tune

ให้

hai — To give; for; causative marker in Thai

แก่

kae — To; for; indicating recipient of an action

ผู้ร่วม

phu ruam — Fellow participant; one who joins or participates

วง

wong — Circle; group; a band or ensemble of musicians

สังสรรค์

sang-san — Social gathering; party; meeting for socializing

เพราะ

phro — Because; due to; giving a reason or cause

ถือ

thue — To hold; to consider; to regard as something

ดนตรี

don-tri — Music; the art of musical sound and performance

ความ

khwam — Nominalizer prefix creating abstract nouns in Thai

บันเทิง

ban-thoeng — Entertainment; amusement; fun or recreational enjoyment

บริสุทธิ์

bori-sut — Pure; innocent; clean and untainted in nature

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

เข้า

khao — To enter; into; directional verb meaning inward

กัน

kan — Together; each other; mutual reciprocal marker

สมบูรณ์

som-bun — Complete; perfect; fully whole without lacking anything

กับ

kap — With; and; together with another person or thing

อาชีพ

a-chip — Profession; career; one's occupation or livelihood

นักบวช

nak-buad — Clergy; monk; a person ordained in religious life

อย่างไรก็ตาม

yang-rai-ko-tam — However; nevertheless; regardless of circumstances mentioned

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Did not; does not mean; negating past or ability

หมายความ

mai khwam — To mean; to signify; to imply a particular meaning

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun in Thai

สมควร

som-khuan — Should; appropriate; deserving or fitting for a situation

อุทิศ

u-thit — To dedicate; to devote time or effort to something

เวลา

we-la — Time; a period or moment during the day

มาก

mak — Much; many; a large amount or degree

เกินไป

koen pai — Too much; excessively; beyond a reasonable limit

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing state or action

มี

mi — To have; there is; indicating existence or possession

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; matter requiring attention or consideration

อื่น

uen — Other; another; different from the one mentioned

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; expressing necessity or obligation

ใส่ใจ

sai jai — To pay attention; to care about something carefully

อยู่

yu — To be located; to live; ongoing action marker

อีก

ik — More; again; another; additionally beyond what exists

เจ้าอาวาส

jao-a-wat — Abbot; head monk of a Buddhist temple or parish

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive marker in Thai

ตำบล

tam-bon — Parish; subdistrict; a local administrative area unit

งาน

ngan — Work; task; job; duty to be performed

มากมาย

mak-mai — Numerous; plenty; a great deal of something

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

ประการแรก

pra-kan raek — Firstly; first of all; the first point mentioned

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun in Thai

ข้อตกลง

kho tok-long — Agreement; deal; a mutual understanding between parties

เรื่อง

rueang — Matter; story; topic or subject being discussed

ทศางค์

tha-sang — Tithe; a tenth portion given as religious offering

ประโยชน์

pra-yot — Benefit; advantage; usefulness derived from something

ตนเอง

ton-eng — Oneself; himself or herself; reflexive pronoun in Thai

ไม่

mai — Not; no; negation marker in Thai sentences

ทำให้

tham hai — To cause; to make something happen; to result in

ผู้อุปถัมภ์

phu up-pa-tham — Patron; sponsor; one who financially supports another

ขุ่นเคือง

khun khueang — Annoyed; offended; feeling resentment or displeasure

เขียน

khian — To write; to compose written text or documents

คำเทศนา

kham-tet-sa-na — Sermon; religious speech or moral instruction given publicly

เหลือ

lueа — Remaining; leftover; more than enough of something

ก็

ko — Also; then; well; a connective filler particle

เกิน

koen — Exceeding; over; beyond a set limit or amount

สำหรับ

sam-rap — For; intended for a specific person or purpose

หน้าที่

na-thi — Duty; responsibility; an assigned role or obligation

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place, time, or context

รวมถึง

ruam thueng — Including; also encompassing; covering additional items mentioned

การ

kan — Nominalizer prefix turning verbs into action nouns

ดูแล

du-lae — To take care of; to look after someone or something

ปรับปรุง

prap-prung — To improve; to renovate; to make better or upgrade

ที่พัก

thi phak — Accommodation; lodging; a place to stay or reside

ตน

ton — Oneself; self; reflexive pronoun referring to subject

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; relative pronoun connecting clauses together

อาจ

at — May; might; expressing possibility or uncertainty

ละเลย

la-loei — To neglect; to overlook; to fail to care for

สะดวกสบาย

sa-duak sa-bai — Comfortable; convenient; at ease and without difficulty

ที่สุด

thi sut — Most; the extreme end of a quality or degree

เท่า

thao — Equal to; as much as; same level or amount

คิด

khit — To think; to consider; to have thoughts or opinions

เล็กน้อย

lek noi — A little; slightly; a small or minor amount

ควร

khuan — Should; ought to; advisable or recommended to do

มารยาท

ma-ra-yat — Manners; etiquette; polite behavior in social situations

เอาใจใส่

ao jai sai — To attend to; to take care of attentively and thoroughly

ประนีประนอม

pra-ni pra-nom — To compromise; to reach a mutual middle-ground agreement

ต่อ

to — Toward; per; against; continuing onward in direction

ทุกคน

thuk khon — Everyone; all people; every single person present

โดยเฉพาะ

doi cha-pho — Especially; particularly; singling out above other things

อย่างยิ่ง

yang ying — Greatly; especially; to a very high degree

ผู้

phu — Person who; one who; agent nominalizer prefix

หนี้

ni — Debt; something owed to another person

บุญคุณ

bun-khun — Gratitude; favor; kindness deserving acknowledgment or return

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive; to obtain; to be given something

ตำแหน่ง

tam-naeng — Position; title; rank or role in an organization

ยก

yok — To lift; to raise; to exempt or pardon someone

โทษ

thot — Blame; punishment; fault or penalty for an action

จาก

chak — From; away from; originating at a starting point

นั้น

nan — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned

นึก

nuek — To think of; to recall; to conceive a thought

ดี

di — Good; nice; positive quality or favorable condition

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; about; arriving at a point

ผู้ชาย

phu chai — Man; male person; an adult male human being

โอกาส

o-kat — Opportunity; chance; a favorable moment to act

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show; to perform; to express or display something

ความเคารพ

khwam kha-rop — Respect; reverence; esteem shown toward another person

เกี่ยวข้อง

kiao-khong — Related to; involved with; connected to a matter

ครอบครัว

khrop-khrua — Family; household; a group of related people living together

ด้วย

duai — Also; too; with; additionally included in something

โค้งคำนับ

khong kham-nap — To bow; to make a respectful bowing gesture

คุณ

khun — You; Mr./Mrs.; polite second-person pronoun or title

กล่าว

klao — To say; to state; to speak formally or officially

จบ

chop — To finish; to end; to conclude an action or speech

คำพูด

kham phut — Words; speech; spoken expression or verbal statement

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to express oneself verbally

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; making a sound of high volume

คน

khon — Person; people; a human being or group of people

ครึ่ง

khrueng — Half; midpoint; one of two equal portions

ห้อง

hong — Room; a walled space inside a building

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear; to perceive sound through the ears

หลายคน

lai khon — Many people; several persons; a large number of individuals

จ้องมอง

chong mong — To stare; to gaze intently at someone or something

ยิ้ม

yim — To smile; showing happiness with a facial expression

แต่

tae — But; however; introducing a contrasting idea or clause

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is no; to not have; absence of something

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; referring to an unspecified person

ดู

du — To look; to watch; to observe something visually

สนุกสนาน

sa-nuk sa-nan — Fun; enjoyable; feeling lively amusement and pleasure

เท่ากับ

thao kap — Equal to; equivalent to; the same value or amount

เอง

eng — Oneself; by oneself; emphasizes the subject's own action

ขณะ

kha-na — While; at the moment; during a period of time

ภรรยา

phan-ra-ya — Wife; a married woman; female spouse in a marriage

ชมเชย

chom choei — To praise; to compliment; to express admiration for someone