Pride and Prejudice — Page 7

Vocabulary

ถ้า

thâa — If; used to introduce a conditional clause

พวกเขา

phûak khǎo — They; third-person plural pronoun

เชื่อ

chûea — To believe or trust something or someone

ว่า

wâa — That; used to introduce a reported clause

เขา

khǎo — He, she, or they; common third-person pronoun

ผูกพัน

phùuk phan — To be bonded or emotionally attached to someone

กับ

kàp — With; together with; connecting two nouns

ฉัน

chǎn — I; first-person pronoun used by female speakers

ก็

kôo — Also; then; particle indicating consequence or addition

คง

khong — Probably; likely; expressing assumption or likelihood

ไม่

mâi — No; not; general negation particle in Thai

พยายาม

phayaayaam — To try or make an effort to do something

แยก

yâek — To separate, split, or divide apart

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun

ออก

òok — Out; away; directional particle indicating outward movement

จาก

jàak — From; away from; indicating origin or separation

กัน

kan — Each other; together; reciprocal particle

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as; linking verb

เช่น

chên — Such as; for example; used for listing examples

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant

จริง

jing — True; real; genuine; actually

อาจ

àat — May; might; expressing possibility or uncertainty

สำเร็จ

sǎmrèt — To succeed; to accomplish a goal or task

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; also marks past tense

ด้วย

dûay — Also; too; with; including as well

การ

kaan — Noun-forming prefix for actions or processes

สมมติ

sǒmmót — To suppose; to assume hypothetically

ความรัก

khwaam rák — Love; the feeling of deep affection

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun; also a title

ทำให้

tham hâi — To cause; to make something happen

ทุกคน

thúk khon — Everyone; every person without exception

ดู

duu — To look at; to watch; to appear or seem

เหมือน

mǔean — Like; similar to; to resemble something else

กระทำ

kratham — To act; to commit an action, often formally

ผิด

phìt — Wrong; incorrect; to make a mistake

ธรรมชาติ

thammachâat — Nature; the natural world; natural character

ผิดพลาด

phìt phlâat — To make an error; a mistake or blunder

ทุกข์

thúk — Suffering; sorrow; pain; distress

อย่าง

yàang — Kind; type; manner; in a certain way

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — Most; the most extreme degree of something

อย่า

yàa — Don't; imperative negative command particle

ความคิด

khwaam khít — Thought; idea; opinion or notion

เลย

loei — At all; ever; particle emphasizing negation or result

ไม่ได้

mâi dâai — Cannot; did not; expresses inability or negated past

ละอายใจ

la-aai jai — To feel ashamed; to be embarrassed about something

ที่

thîi — At; which; that; relative pronoun and place marker

เคย

khoei — Used to; ever; indicates past habitual experience

เข้าใจผิด

khâo jai phìt — To misunderstand; to get the wrong idea

หรือ

rǔue — Or; whether; used in questions and alternatives

อย่างน้อย

yàang nói — At least; at a minimum amount or degree

เรื่อง

rûeang — Story; matter; topic; subject being discussed

เล็กน้อย

lék nói — A little; slightly; a small amount

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is none; to not have; absence of something

อะไร

arai — What; anything; used in questions and indefinite reference

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that; temporal conjunction

เทียบ

thîap — To compare; to measure against something else

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; matter; an entity

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker

รู้สึก

rúu sùek — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation

หาก

hàak — If; in the event that; formal conditional word

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to have a thought

ร้าย

ráai — Bad; evil; wicked; harmful or malicious

ต่อ

tòo — Toward; against; per; continuing; connecting particle

พี่สาว

phîi sǎao — Older sister; respectful term for elder female sibling

ของ

khǒong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ขอ

khǒo — To request; to ask for; to beg

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; to cause; causative marker

มอง

moong — To look; to gaze at something

มัน

man — It; that thing; informal third-person pronoun

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or context

แง่

ngâe — Aspect; angle; point of view or perspective

ดี

dii — Good; well; fine; positive quality

พอ

phoo — Enough; sufficient; just as; when

เข้าใจ

khâo jai — To understand; to comprehend something

คัดค้าน

khát khâan — To oppose; to object to something strongly

ความปรารถนา

khwaam prààtthàná — Desire; wish; a strong longing for something

นับแต่

náp tàe — Since; from the time of a past point

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

ชื่อ

chûue — Name; to be named; a person's name

แทบ

thâep — Almost; nearly; hardly; barely

ถูก

thùuk — To be correct; passive marker; cheap

กล่าวถึง

klàao thǔeng — To mention; to refer to someone or something

ระหว่าง

rawàang — Between; during; among a period or parties

พวก

phûak — Group; bunch; a collective of people or things

เธอ

thoe — She; her; informal second or third-person pronoun

อีก

ìik — More; again; another; additional

นาง

naang — Mrs.; woman; female honorific title

ยังคง

yang khong — Still; continue to; remains in a state

ประหลาดใจ

pràlàat jai — To be surprised; to feel astonished or amazed

ระทมใจ

rathom jai — To feel deeply distressed; to grieve inwardly

กลับ

klàp — To return; to go back; reversal particle

แม้

máe — Even though; although; despite; concessive conjunction

วัน

wan — Day; a single day of the week

ใด

dai — Any; which; whichever; indefinite pronoun

อธิบาย

àthibaai — To explain; to describe or clarify something

กระจ่างชัด

krajàang chát — Clearly evident; very clear and easy to understand

โอกาส

ookàat — Opportunity; chance; occasion

พิจารณา

phijaaranaa — To consider; to examine or deliberate carefully

นี้

níi — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

โดย

dooi — By; by means of; through an agent or method

สับสน

sàp son — Confused; mixed up; disoriented or puzzled

มี

mii — To have; there is; there are

น้อย

nói — Few; little; a small amount

มาก

mâak — Many; much; a lot; very

ลูกสาว

lûuk sǎao — Daughter; a female child of a parent

โน้มน้าว

nóom náao — To persuade; to convince someone of something

ตัวเอง

tua eeng — Oneself; by oneself; reflexive pronoun

นั่น

nân — That; demonstrative pointing to a specific thing

คือ

khuue — Is; means; to be equivalent to something

ความสนใจ

khwaam sǒn jai — Interest; curiosity; attention toward something

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just; nothing more than

ผล

phǒn — Result; outcome; fruit; consequence

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix expressing state or quality

ชอบ

chôop — To like; to enjoy; to be fond of

ธรรมดา

thammadaa — Ordinary; normal; common; nothing special

ชั่วคราว

chûa khraao — Temporary; for a short time; not permanent

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which; that; relative pronoun connecting clauses

สิ้นสุด

sîn sùt — To end; to conclude; to come to a finish

ลง

long — Down; downward; directional particle going down

พบ

phóp — To meet; to find; to encounter someone

แต่

tàe — But; however; yet; contrasting conjunction

เป็นไปได้

pen pai dâai — Possible; feasible; able to happen

คำกล่าว

kham klàao — Statement; remark; something said formally

ได้รับ

dâai ráp — To receive; to obtain; to get something

ยอมรับ

yoom ráp — To accept; to admit; to acknowledge something

ขณะ

khanà — While; at the moment; during a time

เล่า

lâo — To tell; to narrate; to recount a story

เดิม

doem — Original; former; the same as before

ซ้ำ

sám — To repeat; again; doing something once more

ทุก

thúk — Every; each; all without exception

ปลอบโยน

plòop yoon — To console; to comfort someone who is upset

ต้อง

tôong — Must; have to; it is necessary to

ครั้ง

khráng — Time; occasion; an instance of something

ฤดู

rúduu — Season; one of the seasons of the year

ร้อน

rón — Hot; warm; the hot season; heat

ต่าง

tàang — Different; various; foreign; each separately

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker

ดังนั้น

dang nán — Therefore; so; thus; as a result

กล่าว

klàao — To say; to state; to speak formally

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one; a single thing

ผิดหวัง

phìt wǎng — To be disappointed; to feel let down

แสดง

sadaeng — To show; to display; to perform or demonstrate

ยินดี

yindii — Glad; pleased; happy to do something