Pride and Prejudice — Page 9

Vocabulary

อุปนิสัย

up-pa-ni-sai — Personal character or habitual disposition of a person

ของ

khong — Belonging to; possessive particle in Thai

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

ตกต่ำ

tok-tam — To decline, deteriorate, or fall to a low state

ลง

long — To go down; directional particle indicating downward movement

ทุก

thuk — Every, each, all; indicating totality

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, occasion; classifier for events

ที่

thi — That, which; relative pronoun or place marker

นึก

nuek — To think, recall, or bring to mind

ถึง

thueng — To reach, arrive at; preposition meaning 'about' or 'to'

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

ใน

nai — In, inside, within; preposition of location

ฐานะ

tha-na — Status, position, role, or financial standing

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating identity or state

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix turning verbs into abstract nouns

ลงโทษ

long-thot — To punish; to impose a penalty on someone

รวม

ruam — To combine, include, or total together

ประโยชน์

pra-yot — Benefit, advantage, usefulness, or profit

แก่

kae — To, for; preposition indicating recipient or beneficiary

ด้วย

duay — Also, too, with; particle of inclusion or accompaniment

เธอ

thoe — She, her, you; second or third person feminine pronoun

หวัง

wang — To hope, wish, or expect something

อย่าง

yang — In a manner of; adverbial modifier indicating style or degree

จริงจัง

jing-jang — Seriously, earnestly, with sincere intent

ว่า

wa — That; complementizer introducing a reported clause

อาจ

at — Might, may; modal verb expressing possibility

แต่งงาน

taeng-ngan — To get married; to wed someone

กับ

kap — With, and; preposition linking two parties together

น้องสาว

nong-sao — Younger sister; female sibling younger than oneself

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun or honorific title

เร็ว

reo — Fast, quick, soon; describing speed or urgency

วัน

wan — Day; a unit of time equal to 24 hours

นี้

ni — This; demonstrative adjective indicating proximity

เพราะ

phro — Because; conjunction introducing a reason or cause

ตาม

tam — According to, following, along; preposition of accordance

คำ

kham — Word, statement; classifier for spoken or written words

บอกเล่า

bok-lao — To narrate, recount, or tell a story

จะ

ja — Will, shall; future tense marker in Thai

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action

ให้

hai — To give; causative marker meaning 'to make' or 'for'

เสียใจ

sia-jai — To feel sad, sorry, or regretful about something

สุดซึ้ง

sut-sueng — Deeply moved, profoundly touched emotionally

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, matter; general noun for abstract items

ได้

dai — To get, can, be able to; past or ability marker

ทิ้ง

thing — To abandon, discard, or leave something behind

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away from speaker

ช่วง

chuang — Period, span, interval of time or space

เวลา

we-la — Time; a period or point in time

นาง

nang — Mrs., madam; honorific for a married woman

เตือน

tuean — To warn, remind, or caution someone

สัญญา

san-ya — Promise, contract, agreement; to pledge or commit

เกี่ยวกับ

kiao-kap — About, regarding, concerning a particular topic

สุภาพบุรุษ

su-phap-bu-rut — Gentleman; a polite, well-mannered man

ผู้

phu — Person who; nominalizing prefix for people or agents

นั้น

nan — That; demonstrative adjective indicating something distant

ขอ

kho — To request, ask for, or seek something politely

ข้อมูล

kho-mun — Information, data, or details about something

เพิ่มเติม

phoem-toem — Additional, further, more; supplementary information

มี

mi — To have, there is/are; verb of possession or existence

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, topic, issue; about something

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which, that; relative pronoun connecting clauses

ป้า

pa — Aunt; elder female relative or address for older women

พอใจ

pho-jai — Satisfied, content, pleased with a situation

มาก

mak — Very, much, a lot; intensifier or degree adverb

กว่า

kwa — More than, -er than; comparative particle

เอง

eng — Oneself, by oneself; reflexive or emphatic particle

รู้สึก

ru-suek — To feel, sense, perceive an emotion or sensation

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

โปรดปราน

prot-pran — To favor, be fond of, show partiality toward someone

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, express, display, or perform something

ออก

ok — Out, outward; directional particle indicating outward motion

มา

ma — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

เห็นได้ชัด

hen-dai-chat — Obviously, clearly visible or apparent to all

จาง

jang — To fade, become faint or pale in intensity

หาย

hai — To disappear, vanish, or recover from illness

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then; past completive particle or conjunction

เอาใจใส่

ao-jai-sai — To pay attention to, care for, or attend to something

สิ้นสุด

sin-sut — To end, conclude, terminate, or come to a finish

กลาย

klai — To become, turn into, transform into something else

ชื่นชม

chuen-chom — To admire, appreciate, praise someone or something

หญิง

ying — Woman, female; referring to female gender

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for human beings

อื่น

ueen — Other, another, else; referring to a different person

เสีย

sia — To lose, waste, be damaged; particle of completion

ช่าง

chang — How (exclamatory); skilled worker; used for emphasis

สังเกต

sang-koet — To observe, notice, or pay attention carefully

พอ

pho — Enough, sufficient, just as, when; adequacy marker

เห็น

hen — To see, notice, observe visually

แต่

tae — But, however; conjunction showing contrast

สามารถ

sa-mat — Can, able to, capable of doing something

มอง

mong — To look at, gaze, or view something

เขียน

khian — To write; to compose text on a surface

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for objects or informal usage

โดย

doi — By, through, via; preposition indicating means or agent

ไม่

mai — No, not; general negation particle in Thai

เจ็บปวด

jep-puat — To hurt, ache, feel pain physically or emotionally

แท้จริง

thae-jing — True, genuine, real, authentic in nature

หัวใจ

hua-jai — Heart; the seat of emotion and feeling

แทบ

thaep — Almost, nearly, hardly; close to a certain degree

ได้รับ

dai-rap — To receive, obtain, or be given something

ผลกระทบ

phon-kra-thop — Impact, effect, consequence of an action or event

ใดๆ

dai-dai — Any, any whatsoever; indefinite reference to anything

ภาคภูมิใจ

phak-phum-jai — To be proud, feel pride in oneself or others

ก็

ko — Also, then, too; conjunctive or emphasis particle

เชื่อ

chuea — To believe, trust, have faith in something

คง

khong — Probably, likely, must be; probability modal particle

ตัวเลือก

tua-lueak — Option, choice, alternative available to someone

เดียว

diao — Only, alone, single; indicating uniqueness or solitude

หาก

hak — If, in case that; conditional conjunction

โชคชะตา

chok-cha-ta — Fate, destiny, fortune that guides one's life

เอื้ออำนวย

uea-am-nuay — To be favorable, facilitate, or support a situation

เงิน

ngoen — Money, silver; currency used for transactions

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number 1

หมื่น

muen — Ten thousand; Thai numeral unit equal to 10,000

ปอนด์

pont — Pound; British unit of currency or weight

กะทันหัน

ka-than-han — Suddenly, abruptly, without warning

เสน่ห์

sa-nae — Charm, appeal, attractiveness that draws others in

โดดเด่น

dot-den — Outstanding, prominent, standing out from others

ที่สุด

thi-sut — Most, -est; superlative marker indicating highest degree

สาว

sao — Young woman, girl; referring to a youthful female

น้อย

noi — Little, few, small in quantity or degree

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently, in the process of; progressive aspect marker

เอาใจ

ao-jai — To please, flatter, or try to win someone's favor

อยู่

yu — To stay, be, live; continuous aspect marker

ขณะ

kha-na — While, during, at the moment of an event

บางที

bang-thi — Sometimes, perhaps, maybe; expressing possibility

ค่อย

khoi — Gradually, slowly, gently; indicating gradual manner

ทะลุปรุโปร่ง

tha-lu-pru-prong — Perceptive, insightful, able to see through things clearly

กรณี

ka-ra-ni — Case, situation, circumstance, instance of something

เท่า

thao — Equal to, as much as; indicating equivalence

โกรธ

krot — To be angry, furious, or upset with someone

ต้องการ

tong-kan — To want, need, or require something

อิสระ

it-sa-ra — Freedom, independence, liberty; being free from constraints

ทาง

thang — Way, path, direction, means of doing something

ตรง

trong — Straight, direct, exact; going directly without deviation

กันข้าม

kan-kham — Opposite, contrary, reverse side or direction

ไม่มี

mai-mi — To not have, there is none; negation of existence

สิ่งใด

sing-dai — Anything, whatever; indefinite reference to any thing

ธรรมชาติ

tham-ma-chat — Nature, natural world; innate or natural character

อีก

ik — Another, more, again, still; indicating addition

คิด

khit — To think, consider, ponder, or reflect on something

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to, need to; expressing obligation or necessity

ดิ้นรน

din-ron — To struggle, strive, fight hard to achieve something

บ้าง

bang — Some, somewhat, a little; partitive or softening particle

ละทิ้ง

la-thing — To abandon, desert, forsake, or give up on something

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared, willing; equipped to do something

ยอมรับ

yom-rap — To accept, acknowledge, admit, or recognize something

ตัดสินใจ

tat-sin-jai — To decide, make a decision, resolve to do something

ฉลาด

cha-lat — Smart, clever, intelligent, bright in thinking

พึง

phueng — Should, ought to; formal modal indicating desirability

ปรารถนา

prat-tha-na — To desire, wish for, aspire to something deeply

สำหรับ

sam-rap — For, intended for; preposition indicating purpose or recipient

ทั้ง

thang — Both, all, entire; indicating totality of a group

คู่

khu — Couple, pair; two people or things together

อวยพร

uay-phon — To bless, wish well, bestow good wishes upon someone

ความสุข

khwam-suk — Happiness, joy, wellbeing; state of being happy

จริงใจ

jing-jai — Sincere, genuine, heartfelt in feelings or actions

ทั้งหมด

thang-mot — All, everything, the whole amount or group

ต่อ

to — Per, against, toward, to continue; relational preposition