Pride and Prejudice — Page 5

Vocabulary

เห็น

hěn — To see or notice something visually.

พวกเขา

phûak khǎo — They or them, third-person plural pronoun.

จาก

jàak — From, away from a place or source.

ห้อง

hɔ̂ng — Room, an enclosed space inside a building.

ของ

khɔ̌ng — Of, belonging to; possessive particle.

สามี

sǎa-mii — Husband, a married male partner.

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; present progressive aspect marker.

ข้าม

khâam — To cross over a road, river, or barrier.

ถนน

tha-nǒn — Road or street used for travel.

และ

lɛ́ — And, a conjunction linking words or clauses.

รีบ

rîip — To hurry or rush; do something quickly.

วิ่ง

wîng — To run, move quickly on foot.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away.

บอก

bɔ̀ɔk — To tell or inform someone of something.

สาวๆ

sǎao sǎao — Young women or girls, plural informal form.

อีก

ìik — Another, more, or again; additional.

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One, the number 1.

ทันที

than-thii — Immediately, right away without delay.

ว่า

wâa — That; quotative particle introducing reported speech.

พวกเธอ

phûak thəə — They or them, referring to a female group.

อาจ

àat — Might or may; expresses possibility or uncertainty.

จะ

jà — Will; future tense marker or intention marker.

ได้รับ

dâai ráp — To receive or obtain something given.

เกียรติ

gìiat — Honor or prestige; esteem given to someone.

อะไร

à-rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking about things.

โดย

dooi — By, via; indicates means or agent.

เสริม

sə̌əm — To add to or supplement what was said.

ฉัน

chǎn — I or me, first-person singular pronoun (female/informal).

ต้อง

tɔ̂ng — Must, have to; expresses obligation or necessity.

ขอบคุณ

khɔ̀ɔp-khun — Thank you; expression of gratitude.

เธอ

thəə — You (informal, often female) or she/her.

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For; intended for a particular person or purpose.

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality.

อ่อนโยน

ɔ̀ɔn-yoon — Gentle, tender, or kind in manner.

ครั้ง

khráng — Time, occasion; a counter for occurrences.

นี้

níi — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things.

คุณ

khun — You (polite); also a title of respect.

คง

khong — Probably, likely; expresses assumption or likelihood.

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle in Thai sentences.

มา

maa — To come; directional verb toward the speaker.

เยี่ยม

yîam — To visit someone; also means excellent.

เร็ว

rew — Fast, quick, soon; describing speed or time.

ขนาด

kha-nàat — Size; also used to emphasize degree or extent.

หรอก

rɔ̀ɔk — Softening particle negating or downplaying a statement.

แทบ

thɛ̂ɛp — Barely, hardly; almost not at all.

มี

mii — To have or there is/are something.

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a period or moment for doing something.

ปฏิเสธ

pà-ti-sèet — To deny or refuse; reject a statement or offer.

คำชม

kham-chom — A compliment or words of praise given.

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pronoun for distant things.

เลย

ləəi — At all; also means so, therefore, or just.

ก่อน

gɔ̀ɔn — Before, first; indicating prior time or order.

ที่

thîi — At, which, that; relative pronoun or place marker.

กระดิ่ง

grà-dìng — A small bell, often used at a door.

ประตู

prà-tuu — Door or gate; entrance to a building.

ดัง

dang — Loud, resonant; also means to ring out.

ประกาศ

prà-kàat — To announce or declare publicly; an announcement.

การ

gaan — Noun prefix indicating an action or process.

มาถึง

maa-thǔeng — To arrive at a place or destination.

ไม่นาน

mâi naan — Not long; a short time after something.

หลังจาก

lǎng-jàak — After, following a particular event or time.

สุภาพบุรุษ

sù-phâap-bù-rùt — Gentleman; a polite and well-mannered man.

ทั้งสาม

tháng sǎam — All three; referring to a group of three.

ก็

gɔ̂ — Also, then, so; connective or concessive particle.

เดิน

dəən — To walk; move on foot at normal pace.

เข้า

khâo — To enter; directional indicating inward movement.

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or container.

พันเอก

phan-èek — Colonel; a high-ranking military officer.

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which, who, that; relative pronoun connector.

นำหน้า

nam-nâa — To lead in front; to precede others.

อายุ

aa-yú — Age; the number of years one has lived.

ราว

raao — About, approximately; an estimated amount or number.

สามสิบ

sǎam-sìp — Thirty, the number 30.

ปี

pii — Year; a unit of time of 12 months.

รูปร่าง

rûup-râang — Body shape or physical build of a person.

หน้าตา

nâa-taa — Facial appearance, looks; how someone's face looks.

หล่อ

lɔ̀ — Handsome; attractive in appearance (of a man).

นัก

nák — Very, quite; intensifier following an adjective.

แต่

tɛ̀ɛ — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception.

ทั้ง

tháng — Both, all; inclusive of the entire set.

กิริยา

gi-ri-yaa — Manners, behavior, or conduct of a person.

พูดจา

phûut-jaa — Speech, way of speaking or conversing with others.

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity.

อย่าง

yàang — Way, manner; in the manner of something.

แท้จริง

thɛ̂ɛ-jing — True, genuine, authentic; in reality.

ดู

duu — To look at or watch; seem or appear.

เหมือน

mǔean — Similar to, like, resembling something else.

เดิม

dəəm — Original, former, same as before.

ทุก

thúk — Every, all; referring to each item in a set.

ประการ

prà-gaan — Aspect, respect, way; used in formal contexts.

เช่นเดียวกับ

chên diiao gàp — Same as, just like; indicating similarity.

เขา

khǎo — He, him, she, her; third-person singular pronoun.

เคย

khəəi — Used to, have ever done; past experience marker.

ทักทาย

thák-thaai — To greet someone; exchange pleasantries.

นาง

naang — Mrs.; a title for a married woman.

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, too, with; indicates accompaniment or addition.

สุขุม

sù-khum — Calm, composed, deliberate in manner or behavior.

เย็นชา

yen-chaa — Cold and distant; aloof in attitude toward others.

ตาม

taam — According to, following, along; to follow someone.

นิสัย

ni-sǎi — Habit, nature, or characteristic behavior of someone.

ไม่ว่า

mâi wâa — No matter, regardless of; whether or not.

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — To feel; to sense an emotion or physical sensation.

อย่างไร

yàang-rai — How, in what way; asking about manner.

ต่อ

tɔ̀ɔ — Toward, regarding; also means to continue or per.

เพื่อน

phûean — Friend; a companion or close acquaintance.

พบ

phóp — To meet or encounter someone; find something.

ท่าที

thâa-thii — Attitude, demeanor, bearing toward a situation.

สงบนิ่ง

sà-ngòp nîng — Calm and still; composed without agitation.

เพียงแต่

phiang-tɛ̀ɛ — Only, merely; limited to just one thing.

ถวาย

thà-wǎai — To offer or present respectfully to a superior.

ความเคารพ

khwaam-khao-róp — Respect; the feeling of esteem toward someone.

พูด

phûut — To speak or say something; talk.

สัก

sàk — Just a, some; softening particle before a quantity.

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of spoken or written language.

เริ่ม

rə̂əm — To begin or start an action or process.

สนทนา

sǒn-tha-naa — To converse or have a conversation with someone.

พร้อม

phrɔ́ɔm — Ready, prepared; together with simultaneously.

สบายๆ

sà-baai sà-baai — Relaxed and casual; at ease, comfortable.

อบรม

òp-rom — To train, instruct, or cultivate good habits.

ดี

dii — Good, well; positive quality or condition.

พูดคุย

phûut-khui — To chat or talk casually with someone.

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; also marks past or resultative aspect.

น่า

nâa — Worth, deserving of; prefixes adjectives for desirability.

พอใจ

phɔɔ-jai — Satisfied, pleased, content with something.

มาก

mâak — Very, much, a lot; intensifier of degree.

ลูกพี่ลูกน้อง

lûuk-phîi-lûuk-nɔ́ɔng — Cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle.

กล่าว

glàao — To state or say formally; to mention.

สังเกต

sǎng-gèet — To observe, notice, or pay attention to something.

เล็กน้อย

lék-nɔ́ɔi — A little, slightly; a small amount.

เกี่ยวกับ

gìiao-gàp — About, regarding, concerning a topic.

บ้าน

bâan — House or home; one's place of residence.

สวน

sǔan — Garden or park; outdoor cultivated green space.

แก่

gɛ̀ɛ — To, for; also means old (of age).

แล้ว

lɛ́ɛo — Already, then; indicates completed action.

นั่ง

nâng — To sit down in a seated position.

อยู่

yùu — To be at, to stay; ongoing state marker.

พัก

phák — To rest or take a break; to stay temporarily.

กับ

gàp — With, together with; accompaniment preposition.

ใคร

khrai — Who, whom; interrogative pronoun for people.

อย่างไรก็ตาม

yàang-rai-gɔ̂-taam — However, nevertheless; used to introduce a contrast.

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most, the utmost; superlative marker in Thai.

มารยาท

maa-rá-yâat — Manners, etiquette, polite social behavior.

ตื่น

tùen — To wake up; also to be alert or excited.

ขึ้น

khûen — Up, to rise; directional or intensifying particle.

พอ

phɔɔ — Enough, sufficient; just when, as soon as.

ถาม

thǎam — To ask a question of someone.

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach, arrive at; about, regarding.

สุขภาพ

sùk-khà-phâap — Health; the condition of one's physical wellbeing.

ครอบครัว

khrɔ̂ɔp-khrua — Family; a group of related people living together.

ตอบ

tɔ̀ɔp — To answer or respond to a question.

ปกติ

pà-gà-tì — Normal, usual, regular; as it ordinarily is.

หยุด

yùt — To stop, halt, or pause an action.

ชั่วครู่

chûa-khrûu — For a moment, briefly; a short period of time.

พี่สาว

phîi-sǎao — Older sister; an elder female sibling.

คน

khon — Person, people; a human being; classifier for people.

โต

too — Grown up, big, large; adult in size.

เมือง

mueang — City or town; an urban area or territory.

สาม

sǎam — Three, the number 3.

เดือน

dueaan — Month; one of twelve divisions of a year.

บังเอิญ

bang-əən — By chance, accidentally, coincidentally happening.

นั่น

nân — That (over there); distal demonstrative pronoun.

หรือ

rǔue — Or; conjunction offering alternatives or asking yes/no.