Pride and Prejudice — Page 3

Vocabulary

ความรู้สึก

khwaam-ruu-suek — feeling, emotion, or sense of something

ของ

khoong — of; belonging to someone or something

เขา

khao — he, she, or they (third person pronoun)

ที่

thii — that, which; also indicates place or location

มี

mii — to have or to exist

ต่อ

too — toward, against, or per; connecting preposition

ความ

khwaam — nominalizing prefix creating abstract nouns

ด้อย

doi — inferior, lacking, or of lesser quality

กว่า

kwaa — more than; used in comparisons

เธอ

thoe — she, you (informal, often feminine reference)

มัน

man — it; informal third person or impersonal pronoun

เป็น

pen — to be; indicates state or identity

การ

kaan — nominalizing prefix for actions or processes

ลด

lot — to reduce, decrease, or lower something

เกียรติ

kiat — honor, dignity, or prestige

และ

lae — and; connecting words or clauses

อุปสรรค

up-pa-sak — obstacle, barrier, or impediment to progress

ทาง

thaang — way, path, direction, or means

ครอบครัว

khroob-khrua — family; a group of related people

ซึ่ง

sueng — which, that; relative clause connector

วิจารณญาณ

wi-jaan-ya-yaan — critical judgment, discernment, or sound reasoning

ได้

dai — can, able to; also marks past or successful action

คัดค้าน

khat-khaan — to oppose, object to, or protest something

โน้ม

noem — to incline, lean, or bend toward something

เอียง

iang — to tilt, slant, or be biased

มา

maa — to come; also indicates action toward speaker

โดย

doi — by, by means of, through an agent

ตลอด

ta-loot — throughout, all along, the entire duration

ล้วน

luan — all, entirely, wholly without exception

ถูก

thuuk — to be subjected to; also correct or cheap

เอ่ย

oei — to mention, utter, or bring up something

ถึง

thueng — to reach, arrive at, or until

ด้วย

duai — also, too, with; additional emphasis particle

ร้อนรน

roon-ron — restless, agitated, or burning with anxiety

ดู

duu — to look, watch, or seem/appear

เหมือน

muean — like, similar to, as if

จะ

ja — will, going to; marks future or intention

เหมาะสม

moo-som — appropriate, suitable, or fitting for a situation

กับ

kap — with, to, against; linking preposition

ศักดิ์ศรี

sak-sii — dignity, honor, or self-respect

กำลัง

kam-lang — currently doing; also strength or power

ทำร้าย

tham-raai — to harm, hurt, or injure someone

แต่

tae — but, however; introduces contrast

กลับ

klap — to return; also indicates reversal or unexpectedness

ไม่

mai — not; general negation particle

น่า

naa — worth, worthy of, or deserving an action

เสนอ

sa-noe — to propose, offer, or present something

ตัว

tua — self, body, classifier for animals and objects

ดี

dii — good, fine, or well

นัก

nak — very, quite; intensifier or expert suffix

สำหรับ

sam-rap — for, intended for a specific purpose or person

สู่ขอ

suu-khoo — to propose marriage, ask for someone's hand

แม้

mae — even though, although; concessive conjunction

ชอบ

choop — to like, enjoy, or prefer something

ฝัง

fang — to bury, embed, or implant deeply

ราก

raak — root; foundation or origin of something

ลึก

luek — deep, profound, or far below the surface

ก็

ko — also, then, even so; discourse particle

อาจ

aat — might, may, possibly; expresses uncertainty

เพิกเฉย

phoek-choei — to ignore, disregard, or pay no attention

คำ

kham — word, phrase, or spoken unit of language

ชมเชย

chom-choei — to praise, compliment, or commend someone

ได้รับ

dai-rap — to receive or obtain something

จาก

jaak — from, away from a source or origin

ความรัก

khwaam-rak — love, affection, or romantic feeling

ชาย

chaai — man, male, or boy

เช่น

chen — such as, for example, like

นั้น

nan — that, those; refers to something previously mentioned

ตั้งใจ

tang-jai — to intend, concentrate, or be determined

เปลี่ยนแปลง

plian-plaeng — to change, transform, or alter something

แม้แต่

mae-tae — even, not even; strong emphatic concession

ชั่ว

chua — wicked, evil; also a brief moment of time

ขณะ

kha-na — moment, instant, or while something occurs

รู้สึก

ruu-suek — to feel or sense an emotion or sensation

เสียใจ

sia-jai — to feel sad, sorry, or regretful

ใน

nai — in, inside, within a place or context

ตอน

toon — period, episode, or part of a time

แรก

raek — first, initial, or earliest

เจ็บปวด

jep-puat — to hurt, feel pain, or ache

จนกระทั่ง

jon-kra-tang — until, up to the point when something happens

ปลุก

pluk — to wake up, arouse, or stir something

ให้

hai — to give; also causative or purpose marker

เกิด

koet — to occur, happen, or be born

ขุ่นเคือง

khun-khueng — to feel resentful, irritated, or displeased

ถ้อยคำ

thoi-kham — words, speech, or verbal expression

ต่อมา

too-maa — afterward, later, subsequently in time

จึง

jueng — therefore, so, consequently as a result

สูญเสีย

suun-sia — to lose, forfeit, or be deprived of something

เห็นอกเห็นใจ

hen-ok-hen-jai — to sympathize or feel compassion for someone

ทั้งหมด

thang-mot — all, everything, the whole amount

ไป

pai — to go; also indicates action away from speaker

โกรธ

kroot — to be angry or furious at someone

อย่างไรก็ตาม

yaang-rai-ko-taam — however, nevertheless, regardless of the situation

พยายาม

pha-ya-yaam — to try, attempt, or make an effort

ทำใจ

tham-jai — to accept emotionally, come to terms with something

สงบ

sa-ngop — calm, peaceful, or quiet in manner

เพื่อ

phuea — in order to, for the purpose of

ตอบ

top — to answer, reply, or respond to someone

อดทน

ot-ton — to endure, be patient, or persevere through difficulty

เมื่อ

muea — when, at the time that something happened

พูด

phuut — to speak, talk, or say something

จบ

jop — to finish, end, or conclude something

สรุป

sa-rup — to summarize, conclude, or wrap up

บอก

book — to tell, inform, or notify someone

แข็งแกร่ง

khaeng-kraeng — strong, tough, or resilient in character

ผูกพัน

phuuk-phan — to be attached, bonded, or emotionally tied

ทุก

thuk — every, each, all of something

วิถีทาง

wi-thii-thaang — way, approach, or manner of doing something

พบ

phop — to find, meet, or discover something

ว่า

waa — that; introduces reported speech or clauses

ไม่ได้

mai-dai — cannot, did not, unable to do something

เอาชนะ

ao-cha-na — to overcome, defeat, or win against something

แสดง

sa-daeng — to show, display, perform, or demonstrate

หวัง

wang — to hope or wish for something desired

รางวัล

raang-wan — reward, prize, or recognition for achievement

ตอบแทน

top-thaen — to repay, reciprocate, or give something back

ยอมรับ

yoom-rap — to accept, acknowledge, or admit something

มือ

muu — hand; also skill or expertise

มองเห็น

moong-hen — to see visually or perceive something clearly

ง่าย

ngaai — easy, simple, or not difficult

สงสัย

song-sai — to doubt, wonder, or be suspicious about something

ใดๆ

dai-dai — any, whatsoever; indefinite reference to anything

คำตอบ

kham-top — answer, reply, or solution to a question

คุณ

khun — you (polite); also title of respect

พูดถึง

phuut-thueng — to mention, refer to, or talk about something

หวั่นเกรง

wan-kreng — to fear, be apprehensive, or dread something

วิตกกังวล

wi-tok-kang-won — to be anxious, worried, or concerned about something

สีหน้า

sii-naa — facial expression showing one's feelings or mood

แสดงออก

sa-daeng-ook — to express or reveal one's feelings outwardly

มั่นใจ

man-jai — confident, certain, or sure about something

อย่าง

yaang — in a manner of; kind or type of something

แท้จริง

thae-jing — truly, genuinely, in reality or truth

สถานการณ์

sa-thaan-na-kaan — situation, circumstance, or state of affairs

นี้

nii — this, these; refers to something nearby

ยิ่ง

ying — even more, increasingly, all the more so

ทำให้

tham-hai — to cause, make, or result in something

มาก

maak — much, many, a lot, very

ขึ้น

khueen — up, increase, rise; also aspectual verb particle

เท่านั้น

thao-nan — only, just that and nothing more

หยุด

yut — to stop, halt, or cease an action

สีแดง

sii-daeng — red color

บน

bon — on, above, or on top of something

แก้ม

kaem — cheek; the side of one's face

กล่าว

klaao — to say, state, or remark formally

กรณี

ka-ra-nii — case, instance, or specific situation

ฉัน

chan — I, me (informal, often feminine first person)

เชื่อ

chuea — to believe, trust, or have faith in something

ธรรมเนียม

tham-niam — custom, tradition, or established social convention

กำหนด

kam-not — to set, stipulate, or determine rules or conditions

ไว้

wai — to keep, set aside; also marks completed state

ขอบคุณ

khoop-khun — thank you; expressing gratitude to someone

ไม่ว่า

mai-waa — regardless of, no matter what or who

กัน

kan — each other, together, mutually; reciprocal marker

เท่าเทียม

thao-thiam — equal, on par, or treated the same

หรือ

rue — or; presents an alternative option or question