Pride and Prejudice — Page 8

Vocabulary

หาก

haak — If, in the event that something occurs.

คุณ

khun — You; polite pronoun or title of respect.

คิด

khit — To think, consider, or believe something.

ว่า

waa — That; introduces a clause or quoted speech.

วิธี

wi-thii — Method, way, or manner of doing something.

การ

kaan — Action, process; nominalizing prefix for activities.

ที่

thîi — That, which; relative pronoun or place marker.

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, express, or demonstrate something.

ความ

khwaam — Prefix nominalizing adjectives into abstract nouns.

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or concept.

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind; seat of feelings and intentions.

นั้น

nán — That, those; demonstrative pronoun referring back.

ส่งผล

sòng phon — To bring about a result, have an effect.

ต่อ

tòo — Toward, against, per; connecting preposition.

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me; first-person pronoun used by women.

ทาง

thaang — Way, direction, path, or channel of something.

อื่น

ùuen — Other, another, different from the current one.

ใด

dai — Any, whichever; indefinite or interrogative pronoun.

นอก

nôok — Outside, beyond, other than a boundary.

จาก

jàak — From, away from a source or origin.

ทำ

tham — To do, make, or perform an action.

ให้

hâi — To give; causative particle meaning let or make.

ไม่

mâi — Not; general negation particle in Thai.

ต้อง

tông — Must, have to; expressing necessity or obligation.

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — To feel, sense an emotion or physical sensation.

กังวล

kang-won — To worry, feel anxious about something.

กับ

kàp — With, together with; connecting two items.

ปฏิเสธ

pa-ti-sèet — To refuse, reject, deny a request or claim.

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; past marker or achievement particle.

วาง

waang — To place, put down, or position something.

ตัว

tua — Body, self; classifier for animals or oneself.

อย่าง

yàang — Like, in the manner of; adverbial modifier.

สุภาพบุรุษ

su-phâap-bu-rùt — Gentleman; a polite, well-mannered male person.

มาก

mâak — Much, many, a lot; intensifier of degree.

กว่า

kwàa — More than, compared to another thing.

นี้

níi — This, these; demonstrative pointing to nearby thing.

เธอ

thooe — She, her, you; informal second or third person.

เห็น

hěn — To see, notice, or perceive visually.

เขา

khǎo — He, she, him, her; third-person pronoun.

สะดุ้ง

sa-dûng — To startle, flinch suddenly from surprise or shock.

เมื่อ

mûuea — When, at the time that something happened.

ได้ยิน

dâai-yin — To hear, to catch a sound or words.

เช่น

chên — Such as, for example, like something mentioned.

แต่

tàe — But, however; contrasting conjunction between clauses.

พูด

phûut — To speak, talk, say something aloud.

อะไร

a-rai — What; interrogative word asking about something.

และ

láe — And; coordinating conjunction linking items together.

ก็

kôo — Also, then, too; connective or emphasis particle.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away.

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker particle.

เสนอ

sa-nǒoe — To propose, offer, or suggest something formally.

ขอ

khǒo — To request, ask for something politely.

แต่งงาน

taèng-ngaan — To marry, get married to someone.

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, too, with; accompaniment or addition particle.

ตาม

taam — According to, following, along with something.

มี

mii — To have, there is/are; existential verb.

ยอม

yoom — To yield, accept, consent, or give in.

รับ

ráp — To receive, accept, take something offered.

เลย

looei — At all, ever; emphasis or result particle.

ประหลาด

pra-làat — Strange, odd, surprising, or unexpected.

ของ

khǒong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle.

ปรากฏ

praa-kòt — To appear, become evident, or manifest.

อีก

ìik — Again, more, another; indicating repetition or addition.

ครั้ง

kráng — Time, instance, occurrence of an event.

มอง

moong — To look at, gaze upon something or someone.

สีหน้า

sǐi-nâa — Facial expression, the look on one's face.

ปะปน

pa-pon — Mixed together, mingled, combined in confusion.

เชื่อ

chûuea — To believe, trust, have faith in something.

อับอาย

àp-aai — To feel ashamed, embarrassed, or humiliated.

ตั้งแต่

tâng-tàe — Since, from a starting point in time.

ต้น

tôn — Beginning, start; origin or early stage.

ช่วง

chûuang — Period, span, interval of time or space.

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a specific or general period of time.

แรก

râek — First, initial, earliest in sequence or time.

รู้จัก

rúu-jàk — To know, be acquainted with someone or something.

อาจ

àat — Might, may, possibly; expressing uncertainty or possibility.

กล่าว

klàao — To say, state, or mention formally.

กิริยา

ki-ri-yaa — Behavior, conduct, manner of acting toward others.

มารยาท

maa-ra-yâat — Manners, etiquette, polite social behavior.

ปลูกฝัง

plùuk-fǎng — To instill, cultivate values or habits in someone.

มั่น

mân — Firm, stable, steadfast, confident in something.

เต็ม

tem — Full, filled, complete, at maximum capacity.

เปี่ยม

pìiam — Brimming, overflowing, full to the utmost degree.

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach, arrive at; until, up to.

หยิ่ง

yìng — Arrogant, haughty, snobbish in attitude.

ยโส

ya-soo — Conceited, boastful, excessively proud of oneself.

ทะนง

tha-nong — Vain, proud, self-important in one's demeanor.

ตน

ton — Oneself; formal reflexive pronoun for self.

ดูหมิ่น

duu-mìn — To look down on, belittle, or despise others.

ผู้อื่น

phûu-ùuen — Others, other people besides oneself.

แก่

kàe — To, for; preposition indicating recipient or direction.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing, object, matter, or abstract item.

เหล่า

lào — These, those; plural marker or group indicator.

รากฐาน

râak-thǎan — Foundation, basis, fundamental groundwork of something.

แห่ง

hàeng — Of, at; formal locative or possessive particle.

พอใจ

phoo-jai — Satisfied, content, pleased with a situation.

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which, that; formal relative pronoun in clauses.

เหตุการณ์

hèet-kaan — Event, incident, occurrence or situation that happens.

มา

maa — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward.

ก่อ

kòo — To cause, create, give rise to something.

เกิด

kòoet — To be born; to occur, arise, happen.

เกลียด

klìat — To hate, detest, strongly dislike someone or something.

ชัง

chang — To despise, loathe, feel strong aversion toward.

เปลี่ยนแปลง

plìian-plaeng — To change, transform, alter from one state to another.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; ongoing state or incomplete action.

เดือน

duuean — Month; a unit of time in the calendar.

แล้ว

láeo — Already, then; past completion marker particle.

คือ

khuue — Is, means, that is; equating or defining verb.

ผู้ชาย

phûu-chaai — Man, male person, a male human being.

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for human beings.

สุดท้าย

sùt-tháai — Last, final, ultimate in a series or sequence.

โลก

lôok — World, earth, the universe or global sphere.

พอ

phoo — Enough, sufficient, just about adequate.

ผู้หญิง

phûu-yǐng — Woman, female person, a female human being.

เข้าใจ

khâo-jai — To understand, comprehend the meaning of something.

ดี

dii — Good, fine, excellent in quality or character.

สมบูรณ์

sǒm-buun — Complete, perfect, whole, fully developed or ideal.

บัดนี้

bàt-níi — Now, at this moment; formal present-time expression.

เหลือ

lǔuea — To remain, be left over, have surplus.

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just; limiting or minimizing adverb.

ตัวเอง

tua-eeng — Oneself, myself, yourself; reflexive personal pronoun.

เท่า

thâo — Equal to, as much as; comparative equality.

ขอโทษ

khǒo-thôot — Sorry, excuse me; polite apology expression.

เสีย

sǐia — Broken, spoiled; particle indicating loss or disposal.

คำ

kham — Word, utterance, a unit of spoken language.

อวยพร

uuai-phoon — To bless, wish someone well, bestow good wishes.

อัน

an — A, one; general classifier for various objects.

จริงใจ

jing-jai — Sincere, genuine, honest in feelings or intentions.

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most, the utmost degree; superlative modifier.

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For, intended for a specific person or purpose.

สุขภาพ

sùk-khaphâap — Health, physical and mental well-being of a person.

สุข

sùk — Happiness, well-being, joy, a state of contentment.