Pride and Prejudice — Page 4

Vocabulary

จากนั้น

jàak nán — After that; then; following that point in time

เขา

khǎo — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

ก็

gôr — Then; also; a connective particle indicating continuation

ช่วย

chûay — To help or assist someone with something

พยุง

phayung — To support or prop up a person physically

นาง

naang — Mrs. or woman; formal female title or pronoun

ขึ้น

khûen — To go up; to rise; upward directional particle

รถ

rót — Vehicle; car; any motorized or wheeled transport

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; in accordance with

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

และ

láe — And; a conjunction connecting words or clauses

ประตู

prà-tuu — Door or gate of a building or vehicle

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; present progressive aspect marker

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai

ปิด

pìt — To close or shut something; to turn off

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that something occurred

ได้

dâi — To be able to; past tense or ability marker

เตือน

tʉan — To warn or remind someone of something important

พวก

phûak — Group; bunch; plural marker for people or things

เธอ

tʉr — She; her; informal second or third-person pronoun

อย่าง

yàang — In the manner of; a way or type of something

ตกใจ

tòk-jai — To be startled or frightened suddenly by something

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; quotative particle introducing speech

จน

jon — Until; so much that; up to a point

ถึง

tʉ̌ng — To reach; until; arriving at a place or time

บัดนี้

bàt-níi — Now; at this moment; a formal or literary term

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; continuing state or incomplete action

ลืม

lʉum — To forget; to fail to remember something

ฝาก

fàak — To entrust; to leave something with someone

ข้อความ

khôr-khwaam — Message; text; a piece of written communication

บรรดา

ban-daa — All the; various; referring to a group collectively

สุภาพสตรี

sù-phâap-sà-trii — Lady; gentlewoman; a polite term for women

แห่ง

hàeng — Of; from; a particle indicating location or origin

แต่

tàe — But; however; a conjunction showing contrast

กล่าว

glàao — To say or speak; formal verb for utterance

เพิ่มเติม

pʉ̂m-tʉm — To add more; additionally; supplementary information

แน่นอน

nâe-non — Certainly; of course; definitely without any doubt

คุณ

khun — You; a polite second-person pronoun or title

คง

khong — Probably; likely; expressing probability or assumption

ต้องการ

tông-gaan — To want or need something; to require something

ส่ง

sòng — To send; to deliver; to transmit something to someone

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix; meaning; a state or condition

เคารพ

khao-róp — To respect; to show reverence toward someone

ถ่อมตน

thòm-ton — To be humble; modest; showing self-deprecation

ท่าน

thân — You; he/she; a very formal and respectful pronoun

พร้อม

phrórm — Ready; prepared; together with something or someone

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with; a preposition of accompaniment

คำ

kham — Word; syllable; a unit of spoken or written language

ขอบคุณ

khòp-khun — Thank you; expressing gratitude toward someone

ซาบซึ้ง

sâap-sʉ̂ng — Deeply grateful; touched; profoundly appreciative of something

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For; intended for; on behalf of someone or something

กรุณา

gà-rú-naa — Please; kindness; polite request or act of favor

ของ

khǒng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative pronoun or location marker

มี

mii — To have; there is/are; to possess something

ต่อ

tòr — Toward; per; to continue; connecting preposition

ตลอด

tà-lòt — Throughout; all along; the entire duration of time

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a period or point in time; duration

อยู่

yùu — To be located; to stay; continuous aspect marker

นี่

nîi — This; here; a proximal demonstrative pronoun

ไม่ได้

mâi dâi — Did not; cannot; negating past action or ability

โต้แย้ง

tôo-yâeng — To argue against; to object or dispute something

ใดๆ

dai-dai — Any; whatsoever; referring to any item at all

จึง

jʉng — Therefore; so; consequently; indicating a result

ถูก

thùuk — To be correct; cheap; passive voice marker in Thai

ลง

long — To go down; downward directional particle; to descend

รถม้า

rót-máa — Horse carriage; a horse-drawn vehicle for transport

แล่น

lâen — To run or move swiftly; said of vehicles or boats

ออก

òk — To exit; out; outward directional particle

ไป

pai — To go; away; directional particle moving away from speaker

ช่าง

châang — How very; exclamatory intensifier; craftsman

น่า

nâa — Worthy of; deserving; used before adjectives for feeling

อัศจรรย์

àt-sà-jan — Wonderful; amazing; miraculous; causing great astonishment

อุทาน

ù-thaan — To exclaim; an exclamation; interjection expressing emotion

หลังจาก

lǎng-jàak — After; following a particular event or point in time

นิ่ง

nîng — Still; motionless; quiet without making any movement

เงียบ

ngîap — Quiet; silent; without sound or noise

สัก

sàk — About; approximately; just a little; an indefinite amount

ครู่

khrûu — A moment; a short while; a brief period of time

ดู

duu — To look; to watch; to seem or appear a certain way

เหมือน

mʉ̌an — Like; similar to; resembling something or someone

เพิ่ง

pʉ̂ng — Just; just now; having done something very recently

ผ่าน

phàan — To pass; to go through; to pass by something

แค่

khâe — Just; only; merely; limiting the scope of something

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

หรือ

rʉ̌r — Or; a conjunction presenting alternatives; question particle

สอง

sǒng — Two; the number 2

นับ

náp — To count; to number; to reckon or calculate

ตั้งแต่

tâng-tàe — Since; from a particular point in time onward

เรา

rao — We; us; I; first-person singular or plural pronoun

เดินทาง

dʉn-taang — To travel; to make a journey to somewhere

เรื่องราว

rʉ̂ang-raao — Story; account; a narrative of events or happenings

มากมาย

mâak-maai — Many; a lot; abundant; a large quantity of things

เกิดขึ้น

gʉ̀t-khûen — To happen; to occur; to take place; to arise

เสีย

sǐa — To lose; broken; wasted; aspect particle for regret

กระไร

grà-rai — Why; how; an exclamatory or rhetorical expression

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really; truly; genuinely; emphasizing truth of statement

เพื่อน

pʉ̂an — Friend; companion; a person one knows and likes

ร่วม

rûam — Together; joint; to participate or share with others

ทาง

taang — Way; path; road; direction toward something

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something verbally

ถอน

thǒn — To withdraw; to pull out; to retract something

หายใจ

hǎai-jai — To breathe; the act of inhaling and exhaling air

รับประทาน

ráp-prà-thaan — To eat; polite formal verb for consuming food

อาหารค่ำ

aa-hǎan-khâm — Dinner; the evening meal eaten at night

เก้า

gâo — Nine; the number 9

ครั้ง

khráng — Time; instance; a classifier for occurrences or times

นอกจากนั้น

nôk-jàak-nán — Besides that; furthermore; in addition to the above

ดื่ม

dʉ̀m — To drink; to consume a liquid beverage

ชา

chaa — Tea; a hot or cold brewed beverage from leaves

นั่น

nân — That; there; a distal demonstrative pronoun

อีก

ìik — More; again; another; additional amount or instance

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; informal first-person pronoun used by women

แค่ไหน

khâe-nǎi — How much; to what extent; how far something goes

ต้อง

tông — Must; have to; expressing necessity or obligation

เล่า

lâo — To tell; to narrate; to recount a story or event

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place, time, or context

ใจ

jai — Heart; mind; feelings; inner emotional center

ปิดบัง

pìt-bang — To conceal; to hide; to cover up information or feelings

เพียงใด

phiang-dai — How much; to what degree; formal interrogative of extent

การ

gaan — Activity; action; a nominalizing prefix for verbs

ดำเนิน

dam-nʉn — To proceed; to carry on; to conduct an activity

โดย

doi — By; through; by means of; indicating agent or method

ไม่

mâi — No; not; primary negation particle in Thai

สนทนา

sǒn-thá-naa — To converse; conversation; talking between two people

มาก

mâak — Very; much; a lot; indicating high degree or quantity

นัก

nák — Very; much; an intensifier following adjectives

เหตุการณ์

hèet-gaan — Event; incident; a significant happening or occurrence

ใด

dai — Which; any; an interrogative or indefinite pronoun

ตื่น

tʉ̀n — To wake up; to be alert; to be aroused from sleep

ตระหนก

trà-nòk — To panic; to be alarmed or greatly frightened

ภายใน

phaai-nai — Within; inside; in the interior of a space or time

สี่

sìi — Four; the number 4

ชั่วโมง

chûa-moong — Hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes

จาก

jàak — From; away from; indicating origin or departure point

บ้าน

bâan — House; home; one's place of residence

ซึ่ง

sʉ̂ng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connecting clauses

พัก

phák — To rest; to stay temporarily; to take a break

สาม

sǎam — Three; the number 3

สดชื่น

sòt-chʉ̂n — Fresh; refreshed; feeling lively and cheerful

ดี

dii — Good; fine; well; positive quality or condition

โอกาส

oo-gàat — Opportunity; chance; a favorable moment or occasion

น้อย

nói — Little; few; small amount; not much

สังเกต

sǎng-gèet — To observe; to notice; to pay careful attention to

อารมณ์

aa-rom — Mood; emotion; feeling; one's current emotional state

รู้สึก

rúu-sʉ̀k — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion or sensation

ท่ามกลาง

thâam-glaang — Amid; in the middle of; surrounded by something

กิจกรรม

gìt-jà-gam — Activity; event; an organized or recreational undertaking

ต่างๆ

tàang-tàang — Various; different kinds; diverse types of things

เอื้อเฟื้อ

ʉ̂a-fʉ́a — Generous; hospitable; showing kindness and generosity

ป้า

pâa — Aunt; older woman; term for father's or mother's sister

จัด

jàt — To arrange; to organize; to prepare or set up

เตรียม

triam — To prepare; to get ready; to make advance preparations

ไว้

wái — To keep; to put aside; aspect particle for prior action

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative or benefactive particle

กลับ

glàp — To return; to go back; to come back to a place

ว่าง

wâang — Free; empty; available; having spare time

เพียงพอ

phiang-phɔɔ — Enough; sufficient; adequate amount of something

สังเกตการณ์

sǎng-gèet-gaan — Observation; the act of systematically watching and noting