Pride and Prejudice — Page 16

Vocabulary

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state or identity

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object or matter

ที่

thi — That; relative pronoun or place marker

ปลอบใจ

plop jai — To comfort or console someone emotionally

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

ควร

khuan — Should; expresses obligation or recommendation

รู้

ru — To know; to have knowledge of something

ว่า

wa — That; introduces a clause or quotation

เธอ

thoe — She or you; feminine second or third person

มี

mi — To have; indicates possession or existence

ญาติ

yat — Relative; family member by blood or marriage

พี่น้อง

phi nong — Siblings; brothers and sisters collectively

บาง

bang — Some; referring to a part or portion

คน

khon — Person; classifier for people

ไม่มี

mai mi — To not have; absence of something

ความ

khwam — Abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality

จำเป็น

jam pen — Necessary; required or essential

ต้อง

tong — Must; expresses necessity or obligation

อับอาย

ap ai — Ashamed; feeling embarrassed or humiliated

ฟัง

fang — To listen; to pay attention to sound

อย่าง

yang — Like; in a manner of, or a kind

ตั้งใจ

tang jai — To be attentive or to concentrate intentionally

ที่สุด

thi sut — Most; superlative marker indicating the extreme degree

ต่อ

to — Toward; against or per, connecting preposition

ทุก

thuk — Every; all without exception

ผ่าน

phan — To pass; to go through something

ไป

pai — To go; movement away from current location

ระหว่าง

ra wang — Between; during a period or among things

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They; third-person plural pronoun

และ

lae — And; connects words, phrases, or clauses

รู้สึก

ru suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation

ภาคภูมิใจ

phak phum jai — Proud; feeling satisfaction and pride in something

ใน

nai — In; inside or within a place or concept

ถ้อยคำ

thoi kham — Words; expressions or choice of language used

ประโยค

pra yok — Sentence; a grammatical unit of words

ของ

khong — Of; possessive particle indicating belonging

ลุง

lung — Uncle; older male relative or respectful address

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; relative pronoun linking clauses

แสดง

sa daeng — To show; to demonstrate or perform something

ให้เห็น

hai hen — To make visible; to reveal or demonstrate clearly

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until or about a topic

ฉลาด

cha lat — Clever; intelligent or smart

รสนิยม

rot ni yom — Taste; personal aesthetic preference or refinement

หรือ

rue — Or; presents an alternative option

มารยาท

ma ra yat — Manners; polite and proper social behavior

อัน

an — Classifier for small objects; one item

ดี

di — Good; positive quality or characteristic

การ

kan — Prefix nominalizing verbs into abstract actions

สนทนา

son tha na — To converse; to have a conversation

ไม่ช้า

mai cha — Soon; before long, in a short time

ก็

ko — Also; then, connecting result or continuation

หัน

han — To turn; to face a different direction

มา

ma — To come; movement toward the speaker

พูดถึง

phut thueng — To mention; to talk about a topic

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; topic or matter being discussed

ตกปลา

tok pla — To fish; the activity of catching fish

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear; to perceive sound with ears

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun or title

เชิญ

choen — To invite; to politely request someone's presence

ด้วย

duai — Also; with, or by means of something

สุภาพ

su phap — Polite; courteous and well-mannered in behavior

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly or to a greater degree

ให้

hai — To give; causative marker meaning to let or make

นั่น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun for distant things

บ่อย

boi — Often; frequently occurring

เท่า

thao — Equal; as much as, or the same amount

ต้องการ

tong kan — To want; to need or desire something

ตราบ

trap — As long as; up until a certain condition

ยัง

yang — Still; yet, or continuing to be

อยู่

yu — To stay; to be located or to live somewhere

ละแวก

la waek — Neighborhood; area or vicinity around a place

นั้น

nan — That; demonstrative adjective for a known referent

พร้อมกัน

phrom kan — Together; simultaneously at the same time

เสนอ

sa noe — To propose; to offer or suggest something

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker in Thai

จัดหา

chat ha — To provide; to arrange or procure something needed

อุปกรณ์

up pa kon — Equipment; tools or gear for an activity

ชี้

chi — To point; to indicate a direction or item

ส่วน

suan — Part; a portion or section of something

ต่าง

tang — Different; various or distinct from others

ๆ

(repetition mark) — Repetition symbol indicating plurality or variety

ลำธาร

lam than — Stream; a small flowing body of water

มัก

mak — Usually; tends to, habitual action marker

ปลา

pla — Fish; aquatic animal commonly eaten in Thailand

ชุกชุม

chuk chum — Abundant; plentiful or teeming with life

คุณนาย

khun nai — Mrs.; respectful title for a married woman

กำลัง

kam lang — Currently; progressive marker indicating ongoing action

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot

เคียง

khiang — Alongside; beside or next to something

แขน

khaen — Arm; the upper limb of the human body

กับ

kap — With; together or in company of someone

ได้

dai — Can; able to, or past tense marker

มอง

mong — To look; to gaze or observe something

สายตา

sai ta — Gaze; eyesight or the look in one's eyes

ประหลาดใจ

pra lat jai — Surprised; feeling astonishment or unexpected wonder

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot; did not or was unable to do

พูด

phut — To speak; to say words or talk

อะไร

a rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking for information

แต่

tae — But; however, introduces a contrasting clause

ทำให้

tham hai — To cause; to make something happen

พึงพอใจ

phueng pho jai — Satisfied; pleased or content with something

ยกย่อง

yok yong — To praise; to admire or speak highly of

มีไว้

mi wai — To keep for; to have reserved or set aside

สำหรับ

sam rap — For; intended for a purpose or person

ตัว

tua — Body; self or classifier for animals

เอง

eng — Oneself; by oneself or personally

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All; entirely or the whole amount

อย่างไรก็ตาม

yang rai ko tam — However; nevertheless or regardless of the situation

สุดขีด

sut khit — Extreme; to the utmost or highest degree

ซ้ำ

sam — Again; repeated or doing something once more

เสมอ

sa moe — Always; every time without exception

ทำไม

tham mai — Why; asking for reason or cause

เปลี่ยนแปลง

plian plaeng — To change; to transform or alter something

มาก

mak — Very; a lot, indicates high degree

ขนาด

kha nat — Size; scale or extent of something

นี้

ni — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

จาก

chak — From; indicating origin or starting point

ใด

dai — Any; whichever, used in questions or conditions

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle in Thai

อาจ

at — May; might, expresses possibility or uncertainty

เพราะ

phro — Because; gives a reason or cause

ฉัน

chan — I; first-person pronoun, often used by women

เห็นแก่

hen kae — For the sake of; out of consideration for someone

อ่อนโยน

on yon — Gentle; tender and mild in manner

ลง

long — Down; to decrease or go downward

เช่น

chen — For example; such as or like

ตำหนิ

tam ni — To blame; to criticize or find fault with

ก่อ

ko — To cause; to build or create something

ให้เกิด

hai koet — To cause to happen; to bring about something

รัก

rak — To love; deep affection for someone

หลังจาก

lang chak — After; following a particular event or time

สัก

sak — Some; a little, an indefinite small amount

ระยะ

ra ya — Distance; a period of time or span

ลักษณะ

lak sa na — Characteristic; a distinguishing feature or quality

สุภาพสตรี

su phap sa tri — Lady; a polite term for a woman

สอง

song — Two; the number 2

ข้างหน้า

khang na — In front; ahead or at the front side

สุภาพบุรุษ

su phap bu rut — Gentleman; a polite term for a well-mannered man

ข้างหลัง

khang lang — Behind; at the back or rear side

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened

กลับ

klap — To return; to go back or reverse direction

ยืน

yuen — To stand; to be in an upright position

ตน

ton — Oneself; a reflexive pronoun for oneself

ริม

rim — Edge; the border or side of something

ฝั่ง

fang — Bank; the side or shore of a river

แม่น้ำ

mae nam — River; a large natural flowing waterway

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of something

ตรวจดู

truat du — To examine; to inspect or look at carefully

พืชน้ำ

phuet nam — Aquatic plants; plants that grow in water

น่าสนใจ

na son jai — Interesting; worthy of attention or curiosity

ชนิด

cha nit — Type; a kind or variety of something

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise or increase in direction

บังเอิญ

bang oen — Accidentally; by chance or coincidentally

เล็กน้อย

lek noi — A little; slightly or a small amount

เกิดขึ้น

koet khuen — To occur; to happen or take place

เริ่มต้น

roem ton — To begin; to start something from the beginning