Pride and Prejudice — Page 9

Vocabulary

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix indicating state or quality

อัปยศ

ap-pa-yot — Disgrace, shame, or humiliation

อดสู

ot-suu — To feel ashamed or embarrassed about something

ทุกข์ยาก

thuk-yaak — To suffer hardship and difficulty in life

ที่

thîi — At, which, that; relative pronoun or place marker

เธอ

thooe — She, her, or you (informal, often feminine)

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; power or strength

นำ

nam — To lead, bring, or introduce something

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

สู่

sùu — To, toward, into a place or state

พวก

phuuak — Group, gang, or collective of people

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they; third person pronoun

ทุก

thúk — Every, all, each without exception

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for humans

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; past tense marker

กลืน

gluuen — To swallow something down the throat

กิน

gin — To eat or consume food or drink

กังวล

gang-won — To worry or feel anxious about something

ส่วนตัว

sùan-tua — Personal, private, relating to oneself

อย่าง

yàang — Way, manner, type, or kind of something

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

ไม่

mâi — Not; general negation word in Thai

ช้า

cháa — Slow, late, not moving quickly

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

เมื่อ

mûuea — When, at the time that something occurred

ใช้

chái — To use, employ, or make use of

ผ้า

phâa — Cloth, fabric, or piece of material

เช็ด

chét — To wipe or clean a surface with cloth

หน้า

nâa — Face; front; page; next

ปิด

pìt — To close, shut, or cover something

ใบ

bai — Leaf; classifier for flat thin objects

ของ

khǎawng — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

ก็

gâaw — Also, then, so; discourse connector particle

หลง

lǒng — To be lost, confused, or infatuated

ลืม

luuum — To forget something previously known

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing, object, or matter in general

หลัง

lǎng — After, behind, back of something

จาก

jàak — From, away from a place or source

นิ่ง

nîng — Still, motionless, calm without movement

เงียบ

ngîiap — Quiet, silent, without noise

หลาย

lǎai — Many, several, numerous in quantity

นาที

naa-thii — Minute, unit of time equal to 60 seconds

สติ

sa-tì — Mindfulness, consciousness, mental composure

กลับ

glàp — To return, go back, reverse direction

คืน

khuuen — To return something; night; to restore

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — To feel or sense an emotion or sensation

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach, arrive at; about, regarding

สถานการณ์

sa-thǎan-gaan — Situation, circumstance, or current state of affairs

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, with, by means of something

เสียง

sǐiang — Sound, voice, or noise produced

เพื่อน

phûuean — Friend, companion, or close associate

ร่วม

rûuam — Together, jointly, to participate with others

ทาง

thaang — Way, path, route, or direction

ผู้

phûu — Person who; prefix indicating a person or agent

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which, that; relative pronoun connector

พูด

phûut — To speak, talk, or say something

ท่าที

thâa-thii — Attitude, manner, or demeanor toward something

แม้

máae — Even though, although, despite the fact

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, display, or perform something

เห็น

hěn — To see or notice something visually

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind, feelings, inner emotions

แต่

tàe — But, however, yet; contrast conjunction

การ

gaan — Nominalizing prefix for actions or processes

ยับยั้ง

yáp-yáng — To restrain, suppress, or hold back

ชั่งใจ

châng-jai — To weigh one's feelings, deliberate carefully

เช่น

chên — Such as, for example, like

กัน

gan — Together, each other; mutual action particle

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me; first person pronoun (informal)

เกรง

greeng — To fear, be afraid, feel apprehensive

คุณ

khun — You; polite title like Mr. or Ms.

คง

khong — Probably, likely, presumably to be so

อยาก

yàak — To want, desire, or wish for something

ให้

hâi — To give; causative marker; for, to

นาน

naan — Long time, for a long duration

แล้ว

láaew — Already, then, afterward; completed action

มี

mii — To have, there is, there are

ใด

dai — Any, which, whatever; indefinite pronoun

อ้าง

âang — To claim, cite, or refer to something

เป็น

pen — To be; to have a condition or state

ข้อ

khâaw — Point, clause, item, or joint

แก้ตัว

gâae-tua — To make excuses or defend oneself

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For, intended for a specific purpose or person

อยู่

yùu — To be located; to stay; continuous aspect marker

นอก

nâawk — Outside, beyond, exterior of something

ห่วงใย

hùuang-yai — To care about, show concern for someone

แท้จริง

tháae-jing — Truly, genuinely, in actual reality

ไร้

rái — Without, lacking, devoid of something

ประโยชน์

pra-yòot — Benefit, usefulness, or advantage gained

ตาม

taam — To follow, according to, along with

ขอ

khǎaw — To request, ask for something politely

สวรรค์

sa-wǎn — Heaven, paradise, divine realm above

ประทาน

pra-thaan — To grant or bestow (royal/formal usage)

หรือ

rǔue — Or; question particle at sentence end

กระทำ

gra-tham — To act, commit, or carry out an action

เพื่อ

phûuea — In order to, for the purpose of

ปลอบโยน

plàawp-yoon — To comfort, console, or soothe someone

ทุกข์

thúk — Suffering, sorrow, or mental distress

นี้

níi — This, these; near demonstrative pronoun

เถิด

thòoet — Please do; particle urging or encouraging action

ทรมาน

tho-ra-maan — To torment, torture, or cause suffering

ปรารถนา

praat-tha-naa — To wish, desire, or long for something

อาจ

àat — Might, may, possibly could happen

ดู

duu — To look, watch, or appear to be

เหมือน

mǔuean — Like, similar to, resembling something else

ตั้งใจ

tâng-jai — To intend, be determined, or pay attention

คำ

kham — Word, speech, or utterance in language

ขอบคุณ

khàawp-khun — Thank you; expression of gratitude

เรื่อง

rûuang — Story, matter, topic, or issue about something

อัน

an — Classifier for various objects; which, that

น่า

nâa — Worthy of, likely to, makes one feel

เศร้า

sâo — Sad, sorrowful, feeling unhappy

ทำให้

tham-hâi — To cause, make, or result in something

น้อง

náawng — Younger sibling or younger person

สาว

sǎao — Young woman, girl, or maiden

พลาด

phláat — To miss, fail, or make a mistake

ยินดี

yin-dii — Glad, pleased, happy to do something

พบ

phóp — To meet, find, or encounter someone

วัน

wan — Day, a 24-hour period of time

โอ้

ôo — Oh! exclamation of surprise or emotion

ใช่

châi — Yes, correct, that is right

กรุณา

ga-ru-naa — Please; kindness; polite request particle

ขอโทษ

khǎaw-thôot — Sorry, excuse me; apology expression

แทน

thaaen — Instead of, in place of, to substitute

เรา

rao — We, us, I (informal first person)

ต่อ

tàaw — To, toward; per; to continue something

คุณหญิง

khun-yǐng — Lady, noblewoman; honorific title for women

บอก

bàawk — To tell, inform, or say to someone

ธุระ

thu-rá — Business, errand, or personal matter to handle

ด่วน

dùuan — Urgent, express, requiring immediate attention

เรียก

rîiak — To call, summon, or name something

บ้าน

bâan — Home, house, or one's dwelling place

ทันที

than-thii — Immediately, right away, without delay

ปิดบัง

pìt-bang — To conceal, hide, or keep something secret

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine, actually so

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most, utmost, the extreme degree of something

เท่า

thâo — Equal to, as much as, only

ทำ

tham — To do, make, or perform an action

รู้

rúu — To know, understand, or be aware

นัก

nák — Very, much, intensifier; expert or specialist

รับรอง

ráp-raawng — To guarantee, assure, or vouch for something

เต็มใจ

tem-jai — Willingly, wholeheartedly, with full consent

เก็บ

gèp — To keep, collect, or store something away

ลับ

láp — Secret, confidential, hidden from others

เสียใจ

sǐia-jai — To feel sorry, regretful, or sad about

อีก

ìik — Another, again, more, additionally

ครั้ง

khráng — Time, instance, occasion, classifier for occurrences

จบ

jòp — To finish, end, or conclude something

ลง

long — Down, to descend; directional particle downward

สุข

sùk — Happiness, well-being, contentment in life

มาก

mâak — Much, many, a lot, very

กว่า

gwàa — More than, than, comparative marker

เหตุผล

hèet-phon — Reason, rationale, or logical explanation

หวัง

wǎng — To hope or expect something to happen

ขณะ

kha-nà — While, during, at the moment of

ฝาก

fàak — To entrust, leave with, send regards through

ทักทาย

thák-thaai — To greet or say hello to someone

ยัง

yang — Still, yet, also; continuing action marker

ญาติ

yâat — Relative, family member, kin

พร้อม

phráawm — Ready, prepared, along with together

กับ

gàp — With, and, together; connecting preposition

มอง

maawng — To look at, gaze at, observe something

ลา

laa — To say goodbye, take leave of someone

สายตา

sǎai-taa — Eyesight, gaze, or line of vision

จริงจัง

jing-jang — Serious, earnest, genuinely committed to something

เพียง

phiieng — Only, merely, just a small amount

เดียว

diao — Single, alone, only one, just one