Pride and Prejudice — Page 7

Vocabulary

มัน

man — It; refers to a thing or situation

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state or identity

การ

gaan — Nominalizer prefix; act or process of something

รวม

ruam — To combine, include, or total together

กัน

gan — Together; with each other; mutually

ที่

thîi — At, which, that; relative pronoun or place marker

ต้อง

tông — Must, have to; expresses necessity or obligation

ประโยชน์

pra-yòot — Benefit, advantage, usefulness to someone

แก่

gàe — To; for; directed at someone or something

ทั้ง

tháng — Both; all; entire amount or group

สอง

sǒong — Two; the number two

ฝ่าย

fàai — Side, party, faction in a group

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, with, by means of something

ความ

kwaam — Abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality

สบาย

sa-baai — Comfortable, at ease, feeling well

และ

láe — And; connecting words or clauses together

มี

mii — To have; there is or there are

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; one's existence or living experience

ชีวา

chii-waa — Vitality, liveliness, spirited energy

ของ

khǒong — Of; belonging to someone or something

เธอ

thəə — She, her, you (informal feminine reference)

จิตใจ

jìt-jai — Mind, heart, inner emotional or mental state

เขา

khǎo — He, she, him, her; third person pronoun

อาจ

àat — Might, may; expresses possibility or likelihood

ได้รับ

dâai-ráp — To receive, obtain, or get something

อ่อนโยน

òon-yoon — Gentle, tender, soft in manner or character

ลง

long — Down; to decrease or move downward

มารยาท

maa-ra-yâat — Manners, etiquette, polite social behavior

ปรับปรุง

pràp-prung — To improve, upgrade, or refine something

จาก

jàak — From; originating from a place or source

วิจารณญาณ

wí-jaan-ya-yaan — Critical judgment, discernment, sound reasoning ability

ความรู้

kwaam-rúu — Knowledge, understanding, learned information

ประสบการณ์

pra-sòp-gaan — Experience gained through life or work

โลก

lôok — World, earth, the globe or society

สำคัญ

sǎm-khan — Important, significant, of great importance

ยิ่ง

yîng — Even more; increasingly; intensifier for comparison

กว่า

gwàa — Than; more than; used in comparisons

แต่

tàe — But, however; introduces a contrasting clause

บัดนี้

bàt-níi — Now, at this moment; currently (formal register)

ไม่มี

mâi-mii — There is not; does not have anything

แต่งงาน

tàeng-ngaan — To marry; the act of getting married

สุข

sùk — Happiness, well-being, contentment in life

เช่น

chên — Such as, for example, like something

นั้น

nán — That; referring to something previously mentioned

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker

สอน

sǒon — To teach, instruct, or educate someone

ฝูงชน

fùung-chon — Crowd, mass of people gathered together

ผู้

phûu — Person who; one who does something

ชื่นชม

chûuen-chom — To admire, appreciate, or praise someone

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; indicates ability or completion

ว่า

wâa — That; introduces a reported speech clause

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or context

คู่

khûu — Pair, couple, partner in a relationship

แท้จริง

tháe-jing — Truly, genuinely, in reality or truth

ไร

rai — Without; lacking something (informal usage)

แนวโน้ม

naeo-nôom — Tendency, trend, inclination toward something

แตกต่าง

tàek-tàang — Different, distinct, varying from something else

ออก

òok — Out, outward; to exit or emerge from

ไป

pai — To go; away; directional particle forward

ปิด

pìt — To close, shut, or turn something off

กั้น

gân — To partition, block, or separate with barrier

อีก

ìik — Another, again, more, additionally

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; in the process of something

เกิด

gòot — To be born; to occur or happen

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; to rise or increase in direction

ครอบครัว

khrôop-khrua — Family; a household group of relatives

พวกเขา

phûuak-khǎo — They, them; third person plural pronoun

ไม่

mâi — No, not; negation particle in Thai

ช้า

cháa — Slow, slowly; at a reduced pace

จินตนาการ

jin-ta-naa-gaan — Imagination, fantasy, creative mental visualization

ดำรง

dam-rong — To maintain, sustain, or uphold a state

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner of; type or kind of

พอ

phoo — Enough, sufficient, just about adequate

เพียง

phiiang — Only, merely, just enough of something

อิสระ

ìt-sa-rà — Free, independent, having freedom or liberty

ทน

thon — To endure, tolerate, or bear hardship

อย่างไร

yàang-rai — How, in what way, in what manner

ยั่งยืน

yâng-yuuen — Lasting, sustainable, enduring over long time

น้อย

nóoi — Little, few, small in amount or quantity

นิด

nít — A tiny bit; a very small amount

เท่าใด

thâo-dai — How much, how many; to what extent

คู่รัก

khûu-rák — Romantic couple, lovers, two people in love

ถูก

thùuk — Correct; cheap; to be acted upon

นำ

nam — To lead, bring, or guide something forward

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

อยู่

yùu — To stay, live, be located somewhere

เพราะ

phró — Because, since; gives reason for something

หลงใหล

long-lǎi — To be infatuated, fascinated, or deeply captivated

แรง

raeng — Strong, hard, forceful, powerful in intensity

กล้า

glâa — Brave, daring, bold in facing challenges

คุณธรรม

khun-tham — Virtue, moral goodness, ethical quality of character

สามารถ

sǎa-mâat — To be able to, capable of doing something

เดา

dao — To guess, speculate, or make an assumption

ง่าย

ngâai — Easy, simple, not difficult to do

ดาย

daai — Freely, carelessly; suffix intensifying easiness

เขียน

khǐan — To write; to compose text or letter

จดหมาย

jòt-mǎai — Letter, written correspondence sent to someone

ถึง

thǔeng — To, until, reaching; arriving at destination

พี่ชาย

phîi-chaai — Older brother; respectful term for elder brother

ครั้ง

khráng — Time, instance, occasion of an event

ตอบ

tòop — To reply, answer, or respond to someone

กลับ

glàp — To return, go back, reverse direction

ต่อ

tòo — To, toward, per; continuing or connecting something

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, express, demonstrate, or perform

ขอบคุณ

khòop-khun — Thank you; to express gratitude to someone

สั้น

sân — Short, brief in length or duration

ๆ

(mai yamok) — Repetition mark; indicates word is repeated

พร้อม

phróom — Ready, prepared, along with something else

กับ

gàp — With, and, together with someone or thing

ยืนยัน

yuuen-yan — To confirm, affirm, or verify something stated

กระตือรือร้น

gra-tuue-ruue-rón — Enthusiastic, eager, highly motivated to act

ส่งเสริม

sòng-sǒom — To promote, support, encourage growth or development

ดี

dii — Good, fine, positive in quality or manner

สมาชิก

sa-maa-chík — Member of a group, organization, or family

ท้าย

tháai — End, tail, last part of something

วิงวอน

wing-woon — To plead, beg earnestly, or implore someone

ให้

hâi — To give; for; causative verb marker

กล่าว

glàao — To say, speak, state formally or officially

เรื่อง

rûueang — Story, matter, topic, subject being discussed

นี้

níi — This; indicating something nearby or just mentioned

จุดประสงค์

jùt-pra-song — Purpose, aim, objective of an action

หลัก

làk — Main, principal, primary; core principle

คือ

khuue — Is, namely, that is; defining something

แจ้ง

jâeng — To inform, notify, or report to someone

ทราบ

sâap — To know, be aware of information (formal)

ตัดสินใจ

tàt-sin-jai — To make a decision, decide on something

ลา

laa — To take leave, say goodbye, bid farewell

กอง

goong — Group, pile, corps, or regiment of forces

ทหาร

tha-hǎan — Soldier, military personnel, armed forces member

ปรารถนา

praat-tha-naa — To wish, desire, or long for something

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me; first person pronoun (informal)

ควร

khuuan — Should, ought to; expresses recommendation or duty

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action

เพิ่มเติม

phôoem-toom — Additional, extra, to add more of something

ทันที

than-thii — Immediately, instantly, right away without delay

ตกลง

tòk-long — To agree, settle, decide; okay, agreed

คิด

khít — To think, consider, or reflect on something

คุณ

khun — You; polite second person pronoun or title

เห็น

hěn — To see, notice, observe visually something

พิจารณา

phí-jaa-ra-naa — To consider, deliberate, examine carefully and thoughtfully

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing, object, matter, or abstract concept

ส่วน

sùuan — Part, portion, section of a whole

หลาน

lǎan — Grandchild, niece, or nephew in family

สาว

sǎao — Young woman, girl, maiden in youth