Pride and Prejudice — Page 5

Vocabulary

พฤติกรรม

phrüttikam — behavior or conduct of a person

ของ

khong — of; belonging to someone or something

ทั้งคู่

thang khuu — both of them; the pair together

หาก

hak — if; in the event that something occurs

พิจารณา

phitjarana — to consider or examine something carefully

อย่าง

yang — in a manner; like; as a way of

เคร่งครัด

khroeng khrat — strictly; rigorously; with tight discipline

แล้ว

laeo — already; then; after that action

ก็

ko — also; then; particle linking clauses

ไม่อาจ

mai at — cannot; is not able to do something

กล่าว

klao — to say; to state or declare formally

ได้ว่า

dai wa — can say that; able to assert that

ไร้ที่ติ

rai thi ti — flawless; without fault or blemish

แต่

tae — but; however; contrasting conjunction

นับแต่นั้น

nap tae nan — since then; from that point onward

มา

ma — to come; directional particle toward speaker

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun informal

หวังว่า

wang wa — to hope that something will happen

เรา

rao — we; us; first-person plural pronoun

ทั้งสอง

thang song — both; the two of them together

ต่าง

tang — each; respectively; different from another

ได้

dai — to get; can; have done something

พัฒนา

phatthana — to develop; to improve or progress over time

ความ

khwam — nominalizing prefix turning adjectives into nouns

สุภาพ

suphap — polite; courteous; well-mannered in behavior

อ่อนน้อม

on nom — humble; gentle and respectfully deferential

ขึ้น

khuen — up; increasing; directional particle upward

บ้าง

bang — some; somewhat; a little bit

คืนดี

khuuen di — to reconcile; to make up after conflict

กับ

kap — with; and; together with someone

ตัวเอง

tua eng — oneself; by oneself; personally

ง่าย

ngai — easy; simple; not difficult to do

นัก

nak — very; intensifier meaning greatly or much

การ

kan — nominalizing prefix for actions or processes

ระลึก

raleuk — to recall; to remember or reminisce about

ถึง

thueng — to reach; about; concerning something

สิ่งที่

sing thi — thing that; what; that which

พูด

phut — to speak; to talk or say something

ไป

pai — to go; away; directional particle outward

ใน

nai — in; inside; within a place or time

ครั้ง

khrang — time; occasion; instance of something happening

นั้น

nan — that; those; referring to something mentioned

กิริยามารยาท

kiriya marayat — manners; etiquette and polite behavior

และ

lae — and; connecting two words or clauses

ถ้อยคำ

thoi kham — words; language used in speech

ตลอด

talot — throughout; all along; the entire duration

เหตุการณ์

hetukan — event; incident; occurrence of something notable

บัดนี้

bat ni — now; at this moment; presently

หลาย

lai — many; several; multiple in number

เดือน

duean — month; the moon; lunar period

ที่

thi — at; which; relative pronoun or place marker

ผ่านมา

phan ma — passed; that have gone by recently

สร้าง

sang — to create; to build or cause something

เจ็บปวด

jep puat — pain; hurt; feeling physical or emotional pain

บอก

bok — to tell; to inform or say to someone

ไม่ถูก

mai thuk — incorrect; wrong; not right or proper

แก่

kae — to; for; directed at someone

คำตำหนิ

kham tamni — criticism; reproach; words of blame

คุณ

khun — you; polite second-person pronoun

ถูก

thuk — correct; right; to be done to someone

นำมา

nam ma — to bring; to bring here or cause

ใช้

chai — to use; to employ or apply something

เหมาะสม

mo som — appropriate; suitable; fitting for the situation

ยิ่ง

ying — even more; increasingly; to a greater degree

จะ

ja — will; future tense marker in Thai

ไม่มีวัน

mai mi wan — never; there is no day it will happen

ลืม

luem — to forget; to fail to remember something

ได้เลย

dai loei — at all; emphasizes impossibility or certainty

ว่า

wa — that; quotative particle introducing reported speech

ท่าน

than — you; formal honorific second or third person

ประพฤติ

praphrüt — to behave; to conduct oneself in a manner

ตน

ton — oneself; reflexive pronoun for self-reference

สุภาพบุรุษ

suphap burut — gentleman; polite and honorable male person

มาก

mak — very; much; a lot; to a great extent

กว่า

kwa — more than; comparative particle in Thai

นี้

ni — this; these; referring to something nearby

นั่น

nan — that; those; referring to something distant

คือ

khue — is; means; equating two things together

ไม่รู้

mai ru — do not know; unaware of something

เลย

loei — at all; ever; particle emphasizing negation

แทบจะ

thaep ja — almost; nearly; barely about to do something

นึกภาพ

nuek phap — to visualize; to picture something in mind

ไม่ออก

mai ok — cannot produce; unable to see or imagine

ด้วยซ้ำ

duai sam — even; furthermore; emphasizing something unexpected

เหล่านั้น

lao nan — those; referring to previously mentioned things

ทรมาน

thoraman — to torment; to cause suffering or agony

เพียงใด

phiang dai — how much; to what extent or degree

แม้ว่า

mae wa — even though; although; despite the fact that

ต้อง

tong — must; have to; it is necessary to

ยอมรับ

yom rap — to admit; to accept or acknowledge something

ใช้เวลา

chai wela — to take time; to spend time doing something

พอสมควร

pho somkhuan — fairly; reasonably; a considerable amount

มีสติ

mi sati — to be mindful; to have presence of mind

พอ

pho — enough; sufficient; just; barely adequate

ที่จะ

thi ja — in order to; enough to do something

เป็นธรรม

pen tham — to be fair; just; impartial in judgment

มัน

man — it; he/she informal; third-person pronoun

แน่ใจว่า

nae jai wa — certain that; sure that something is true

ไม่เคย

mai khoei — never; have never done something before

คาดหวัง

khat wang — to expect; to anticipate or hope for something

ประทับใจ

prathap jai — to impress; to leave a strong impression

ลึกซึ้ง

luek sueng — deeply; profound; moving in a deep way

เพียง

phiang — only; merely; just a small amount

ไม่มี

mai mi — there is not; do not have something

ความคิด

khwam khit — thought; idea; opinion in one's mind

แม้แต่น้อย

mae tae noi — not even a little; not in the slightest

รู้สึก

rusuk — to feel; to sense or experience an emotion

แบบ

baep — type; style; manner or kind of something

เชื่อ

chuea — to believe; to trust or have faith in

ไม่ยาก

mai yak — not difficult; easy enough to accomplish

ตอนนั้น

ton nan — at that time; back then; that moment

คิดว่า

khit wa — to think that; to believe or suppose something

ปราศจาก

prat jak — without; lacking; free from something

ความรู้สึก

khwam rusuk — feeling; emotion; sense of something experienced

ทุก

thuk — every; all; each one without exception

คิด

khit — to think; to consider or reflect on something

เช่นนั้น

chen nan — like that; in that way; such as that

สีหน้า

si na — facial expression; look on one's face

ขณะที่

khana thi — while; at the moment that something happens

พูดว่า

phut wa — to say that; to speak and state something

ใด

dai — any; which; whichever in a question

ก็ตาม

ko tam — whatever; however; regardless of what it is

ชักนำ

chak nam — to lead; to influence or persuade someone

ให้

hai — to give; to let; to cause someone to

อย่า

ya — don't; imperative negative command particle

พูดซ้ำ

phut sam — to repeat; to say something again

สิ่ง

sing — thing; object; matter or something abstract

เหล่านี้

lao ni — these; referring to nearby mentioned things

ไม่

mai — not; negation particle in Thai

เป็นผลดี

pen phon di — to be beneficial; to result in good outcome

ทีเดียว

thi diao — quite; at all; emphasizes degree or certainty

รับรอง

rap rong — to guarantee; to assure or certify something

ละอายใจ

la ai jai — ashamed; feeling shame or embarrassment deeply

สุดซึ้ง

sut sueng — deeply moved; profoundly touched or grateful

เรื่องนั้น

rueang nan — that matter; that story or situation

นาน

nan — long; for a long time; lengthy duration

พูดถึง

phut thueng — to mention; to talk about someone or something

จดหมาย

jotmai — letter; written correspondence sent to someone

เขา

khao — he; she; they; third-person pronoun

ทำให้

tham hai — to make; to cause something to happen

ดีขึ้น

di khuen — better; improved; getting better than before

เร็ว

reo — fast; quick; soon; in a short time

ไหม

mai — question particle for yes/no questions

ตอนที่

ton thi — when; at the time that something occurred

อ่าน

an — to read; to read text or written material

เขียน

khian — to write; to compose written text

ไว้

wai — to keep; to have done in advance