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Pride and Prejudice — Page 14

Chinese → English Preface Level 7/10

《傲慢与偏见》中次要人物的出色之处已经被提及过,这使得在任何篇幅中详细描述他们的精妙之处都很困难,在本文中更是不可能做到。

The goodness of the minor characters in Pride and Prejudice has been already alluded to, and it makes a detailed dwelling on their beauties difficult in any space, and impossible in this.

我们已经简略提到了班内特太太,很难说她究竟是更加妙趣横生,还是更加真实得令人不寒而栗。

Mrs. Bennet we have glanced at, and it is not easy to say whether she is more exquisitely amusing or more horribly true.

关于凯蒂和莉迪亚,大致也可以这样说;但并非每一位作者,即便是天才作者,都能如此精准地刻画出愚蠢与粗俗的思想性情,在不同年龄段的女性共同弱点上所产生的各异效果。

Much the same may be said of Kitty and Lydia; but it is not every author, even of genius, who would have differentiated with such unerring skill the effects of folly and vulgarity of intellect and disposition working upon the common weaknesses of woman at such different ages.

对于玛丽,奥斯汀小姐花费的心思相对少些,尽管她对玛丽甚至更为苛刻;不仅体现在正文之中,而且正如我们从奥斯汀·利先生所提供的那些颇具价值的传统附记中得知的,她私下里将玛丽的命运定为嫁给'菲利普斯先生的一名书记员'。

With Mary, Miss Austen has taken rather less pains, though she has been even more unkind to her; not merely in the text, but, as we learn from those interesting traditional appendices which Mr. Austen Leigh has given us, in dooming her privately to marry "one of Mr. Philips's clerks."

习惯于先抄录再转述道德格言,以及在公众场合弹奏演唱时间过长,这些固然是令人厌烦的恶习;但也许可怜的玛丽不过是那个深受福代斯说教影响的时代里,女性才学之风种种罪责的替罪羊。

The habits of first copying and then retailing moral sentiments, of playing and singing too long in public, are, no doubt, grievous and criminal; but perhaps poor Mary was rather the scapegoat of the sins of blue stockings in that Fordyce-belectured generation.

无论如何,当玛丽就莉迪亚的堕落加以道德评述时,我们很难不将对柯林斯先生所怀有的那种尊重与喜爱(当然是一种特殊的喜爱与尊重),分出一份来给予她。

It is at any rate difficult not to extend to her a share of the respect and affection (affection and respect of a peculiar kind; doubtless), with which one regards Mr. Collins, when she draws the moral of Lydia's fall.

Vocabulary

goodness
善良、美德、好品质的特征
minor
较小的、次要的、不重要的
characters
人物、角色或个人的特征
Pride
骄傲、自豪或过度的自尊心
Prejudice
偏见、先入之见或不公正的判断
already
已经、早已发生或完成
alluded
间接提及、暗示或委婉提到
detailed
详细的、包含许多细节的
dwelling
居住地或花费大量时间思考
beauties
美、美好的事物或美丽的人
difficult
困难的、不容易的或艰巨的
space
空间、地方或宇宙中的空区域
impossible
不可能的、无法做到的
glanced
匆匆看一眼、快速浏览
easy
容易的、不困难的或轻松的
whether
是否、不论哪一个的连接词
exquisitely
精致地、优雅地或精美地
amusing
有趣的、令人发笑或娱乐性的
horribly
可怕地、恐怖地或非常坏地
true
真实的、正确的或忠诚的
Much
许多的、大量的或程度很高
same
相同的、一样的或相等的
may
可能、也许或被允许
every
每一个的、每个都的
author
作者、作家或创作人
even
甚至、即使或平坦的
genius
天才、非凡的能力或天赋
differentiated
区别、区分或显示差异
such
这样的、如此的或这种
unerring
准确无误的、不出错的
skill
技能、能力或专业知识
effects
影响、结果或产生的作用
folly
愚蠢的行为、荒唐或傻事
vulgarity
粗俗、低级或不雅的特征
intellect
理智、智力或思考能力
disposition
性情、气质或倾向
working
工作、运作或发挥作用
upon
在...上或根据某事
common
常见的、普遍的或平凡的
weaknesses
弱点、缺点或虚弱的地方
woman
女人、女性或妇女
different
不同的、有区别的或各异的
ages
年龄、时代或很长时间
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