Romeo and Juliet — Page 4

Vocabulary

사소한

sassohan — Trivial, minor, or insignificant in nature

말

mal — Word, speech, or language

한마디에서

hanmadieseo — From a single word or remark

비롯된

birotdoen — Originating from or stemming from something

세

se — Three (native Korean number)

번의

beonui — Of (a number of) times or occurrences

시민

simin — Citizen or civilian member of society

소요가

soyoga — Disturbance or riot (subject marker attached)

그대

geudae — You (formal or poetic second-person pronoun)

늙은

neulgeun — Old or aged (adjective modifying a noun)

인해

inhae — Because of or due to a cause

번씩이나

beonssigina — As many as (a number of) times, emphasizing excess

우리

uri — We, our, or us (first-person plural)

거리의

georieui — Of the street or road (possessive)

평화를

pyeonghwareul — Peace (object marker attached)

어지럽혔고

eojireopyeotgo — Disturbed or disrupted the peace, and then

노련한

noryeonhan — Experienced, seasoned, or skilled

시민들로

simindeullo — Causing citizens to (instrumental particle attached)

하여금

hayeogeum — Causing or making someone do something

그들의

geudeului — Their or of them (possessive)

위엄

wieum — Dignity, authority, or majesty

있는

inneun — That has or possessing (present modifier)

장식들을

jangsigeuleul — Decorations or ornaments (object marker attached)

내던지고

naedeonjigo — Throw away or cast aside, and then

손으로

soneuro — With hands (instrumental particle attached)

낡은

nalgeun — Old, worn-out, or dilapidated

창을

changeul — Spear or lance (object marker attached)

휘두르게

hwiduruge — To wield or swing (causative form)

만들었으니

mandeureotsseuni — Caused to do, so therefore (causal ending)

평화로

pyeonghwaro — By peace or with peace (particle attached)

녹슨

noksseun — Rusted or corroded from disuse

채로

chaero — While in a state of, as it is

그대들의

geudaedeului — Your (plural formal, possessive form)

썩은

sseogeum — Rotten, decayed, or corrupt

증오를

jeungoreul — Hatred or intense animosity (object marker)

갈라놓으려

gallanoeuryeo — Intending to separate or divide apart

만약

manyak — If or in case of a condition

그대들이

geudaedeuri — You (plural formal, subject marker attached)

다시

dasi — Again or once more

한번

hanbeon — Once or one more time

우리의

uriui — Our or belonging to us

거리를

georireul — Street or road (object marker attached)

어지럽힌다면

eojireophindamyeon — If you disturb or disrupt again

목숨으로

mokssumeuro — With one's life (instrumental particle)

어긴

eogin — Having violated or broken a rule

대가를

daegareul — Price, cost, or consequence (object marker)

치르게

chiruge — To pay or bear a consequence (causative)

될

doel — Will become or will be (future modifier)

것이다

geosida — It is (a thing); declarative sentence ending

지금은

jigeumeum — As for now, at this moment (topic marker)

나머지

nameoji — The rest, remainder, or remaining ones

모두

modu — All, everyone, or everything

물러가라

mulleogara — Step back, withdraw, or leave (command form)

나와

nawa — With me (comitative particle attached)

함께

hamkke — Together or jointly with someone

가고

gago — Go and then (connective verb form)

그리고

geurigo — And, also, or furthermore

그대는

geudaeneun — You (formal/poetic, topic marker attached)

오늘

oneul — Today, this day

오후에

ohue — In the afternoon (time particle attached)

오라

ora — Come here (imperative command form)

이

i — This (demonstrative determiner)

사안에

saane — Regarding this matter or issue

대한

daehan — Regarding, concerning, or about something

추가적인

chugajeogin — Additional or supplementary in nature

뜻을

tteueul — Meaning, intent, or will (object marker)

알기

algi — To know or learn (nominalizer form)

위해

wihae — For the purpose of or in order to

공동

gongdong — Joint, communal, or shared

재판소인

jaepansoyin — Which is a court of law (copula modifier)

옛

yet — Old, former, or ancient

사형에

sahyeonge — To death penalty (location/dative particle)

처할

cheohal — To be subjected to or sentenced to

것을

geoseul — Thing or fact (object marker attached)

각오하고

gagohago — Be prepared for or resolve oneself to

왕자와

wangjawa — The prince and (conjunction attached)

수행원들

suhaengwondeul — Attendants, retinue, or accompanying entourage

부인

buin — Lady, madam, or wife (respectful term)

시민들과

simindeulgwa — With citizens (conjunction particle attached)

하인들

haideul — Servants or attendants (plural form)

퇴장

toejang — Exit or departure from a stage

누가

nuga — Who (subject marker attached, question word)

오래된

oraedoen — Long-standing, old, or longstanding

싸움을

ssaumeul — Fight or quarrel (object marker attached)

일으킨

ireukin — Having started or provoked something

것이냐

geosinya — Is it the one who? (question ending)

말해

malhae — Tell me or speak (informal imperative)

보거라

bogeora — Try to do or go ahead and do (command)

조카야

jokaya — Nephew (vocative, calling out to nephew)

싸움이

ssaumi — Fight or quarrel (subject marker attached)

시작될

sijakdoel — That will begin or start (future modifier)

때

ttae — Time, moment, or when something happens

네가

nega — You (informal subject marker, you were)

곁에

gyeote — Beside, nearby, or at one's side

있었느냐

isseotneunya — Were you present there? (past question)

여기에

yeogie — Here, at this place (location particle)

당신의

dangsinui — Your (formal possessive pronoun)

적의

jeogui — Of the enemy or adversary (possessive)

하인들이

haindeuri — Servants (subject marker attached, plural)

있었고

isseotgo — Were present and (past connective form)

당신

dangsin — You (formal second-person pronoun)

쪽

jjok — Side, direction, or faction

내가

naega — I (subject marker attached, first person)

다가오기

dagaogi — Approaching or coming closer (nominalizer)

전부터

jeonbuteo — Since before or from earlier time

격렬히

gyeongnyeolhi — Fiercely, intensely, or vigorously

싸우고

ssaugo — Fighting and then (connective verb form)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Were (doing) formally (past progressive polite)

저는

jeoneun — I (humble subject form with topic marker)

그들을

geudeureur — Them (object marker attached)

말리려

malliryo — In order to stop or restrain someone

칼을

kareul — Sword or knife (object marker attached)

뽑았는데

bbopanneunde — Drew out or pulled out, and then (contrast)

바로

baro — Right away, immediately, or exactly

그

geu — That or the (demonstrative determiner)

순간

sungan — Moment or instant in time

불같은

bulgateun — Like fire, fiery, or hot-tempered

빼

bbae — Draw out or remove (short verb form)

든

deun — Holding or having drawn (modifier form)

채

chae — While in a state of (aspect particle)

나타났습니다

natanatsseumnida — Appeared or showed up (polite past form)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker attached, third person)

나에게

naege — To me (dative particle attached)

도전의

dojeonui — Of challenge or defiance (possessive)

말을

mareul — Words or speech (object marker attached)

내뱉으면서

naebateumyeonseo — While spitting out or uttering words

머리

meori — Head or top of something

위로

wiro — Above, over, or upward

휘둘러

hwigullleo — Swinging or wielding in a wide arc

바람을

barameul — Wind (object marker attached)

갈랐으나

gallasseuna — Cut through but (past concessive ending)

아무런

amureon — No, not any, or without any

해도

haedo — Harm or damage (topic marker attached)

입지

ipji — Sustain or suffer (nominalized negative form)

않은

aneun — Not having done (negative modifier form)

바람은

barameun — Wind (topic marker attached)

그를

geureul — Him (object marker attached)

비웃듯

biutdeut — As if mocking or sneering at

쌩하고

ssaenghago — With a whooshing sound swiftly past

지나쳤습니다

jinachyeotseumnida — Passed by or went past (polite past)

우리가

uriga — We (subject marker attached)

서로

seoro — Each other or mutually

찌르고

jjireugo — Stabbing and then (connective form)

치고받는

chigobadeun — Hitting and being hit, exchanging blows

동안

dongan — While, during, or throughout a period

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker attached, plural)

점점

jeomjeom — Gradually or increasingly more

더

deo — More or further (comparative adverb)

몰려들어

mollyeodeureo — Crowding in or swarming together

양편으로

yangpyeoneuro — Into two sides or camps

나뉘어

nanuieo — Divided or split into groups

싸웠고

ssawotgo — Fought and then (past connective form)

마침내

machimae — Finally, at last, or in the end

왕자께서

wangjakkeseo — The prince (honorific subject marker)

오셔서

osyeoseo — Having come (honorific connective form)

양쪽을

yangjjogeul — Both sides (object marker attached)

갈라놓으셨습니다

gallanoeusyeotseumnida — Separated the two sides (honorific past polite)

오

o — Oh (exclamation of surprise or concern)

어디

eodi — Where, what place (question word)

있느냐

inneunya — Where is (someone)? (informal question)

보았느냐

boatneunya — Did you see? (past informal question)

싸움에

ssaume — In the fight (location particle attached)

없었으니

eopseosseueni — Was not present, therefore (causal ending)

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly, or indeed

다행이로다

dahaengirodda — It is truly fortunate (archaic exclamation)