Simple Sabotage Field Manual — Page 8
For instance, if you blow out the wiring in a factory at a central fire box, almost anyone could have done it.
例如,如果你在工厂的中央配电箱处烧断线路,几乎任何人都可能做到这一点。
On-the-street sabotage after dark, such as you might be able to carry out against a military car or truck, is another example of an act for which it would be impossible to blame you.
在天黑后于街头实施的破坏行动,例如你可能对军用轿车或卡车所采取的行动,是另一种无法将责任归咎于你的行为例子。
(3) Do not be afraid to commit acts for which you might be blamed directly, so long as you do so rarely, and as long as you have a plausible excuse: you dropped your wrench across an electric circuit because an air raid had kept you up the night before and you were half-dozing at work.
(3)不要害怕实施那些可能会被直接归咎于你的行为,只要你很少这样做,并且有一个合理的借口:你把扳手掉落在电路上,是因为前一晚的空袭让你无法入睡,以致你在工作时昏昏欲睡。
Always be profuse in your apologies.
始终要大量道歉。
Frequently you can "get away" with such acts under the cover of pretending stupidity, ignorance, over-caution, fear of being suspected of sabotage, or weakness and dullness due to undernourishment.
你常常可以借助假装愚蠢、无知、过度谨慎、害怕被怀疑从事破坏活动,或因营养不良导致的虚弱与迟钝来掩护,从而"逃脱"此类行为的追究。
(4) After you have committed an act of easy sabotage, resist any temptation to wait around and see what happens.
(4)在你实施了一次简单的破坏行为之后,要抵制任何想留下来观望结果的诱惑。
Loiterers arouse suspicion.
在附近闲逛会引起怀疑。
Of course, there are circumstances when it would be suspicious for you to leave.
当然,在某些情况下,你的离开本身也会引起怀疑。
If you commit sabotage on your job, you should naturally stay at your work.
如果你在工作场所实施破坏,你自然应该留在工作岗位上。
4. TOOLS, TARGETS, AND TIMING
4. 工具、目标与时机
The citizen-saboteur cannot be closely controlled.
平民破坏者无法受到严密的管控。
Nor is it reasonable to expect that simple sabotage can be precisely concentrated on specific types of target according to the requirements of a concrete military situation.
同样,期望简单破坏行动能够根据具体军事形势的需要而精确地集中于特定类型的目标,也是不现实的。
Vocabulary
- 例如
- lì rú — For example; used to introduce an illustration
- 如果
- rú guǒ — If; supposing that a condition is met
- 你
- nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun
- 在
- zài — At; in; located at a place
- 工厂
- gōng chǎng — Factory; industrial manufacturing facility
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 中央
- zhōng yāng — Center; central position or authority
- 处
- chù — Place; location; a specific spot
- 线路
- xiàn lù — Circuit; line; electrical or communication route
- 几乎
- jī hū — Almost; nearly; very close to entirely
- 任何人
- rèn hé rén — Anyone; any person without exception
- 都
- dōu — All; both; emphasizes universality or totality
- 可能
- kě néng — Possible; maybe; able to happen
- 做到
- zuò dào — Achieve; manage to accomplish something
- 这一点
- zhè yī diǎn — This point; this particular thing or aspect
- 天黑后
- tiān hēi hòu — After dark; once night has fallen
- 于
- yú — At; in; formal preposition indicating location or time
- 街头
- jiē tóu — Street; on the streets; public roadside
- 实施
- shí shī — Implement; carry out; put a plan into action
- 破坏
- pò huài — Sabotage; destroy; damage deliberately
- 行动
- xíng dòng — Action; operation; act of doing something
- 对
- duì — Toward; against; directed at something
- 军用
- jūn yòng — Military use; for armed forces purposes
- 轿车
- jiào chē — Sedan; passenger car; civilian automobile
- 或
- huò — Or; alternatively; used between options
- 卡车
- kǎ chē — Truck; large freight transport vehicle
- 所
- suǒ — Particle used before verbs in passive constructions
- 采取
- cǎi qǔ — Adopt; take; employ a measure or action
- 是
- shì — Is; are; to be; linking verb
- 另一种
- lìng yī zhǒng — Another type; a different kind of
- 无法
- wú fǎ — Unable to; impossible to do something
- 将
- jiāng — Will; about to; future action marker
- 责任
- zé rèn — Responsibility; duty; accountability for actions
- 归咎于
- guī jiù yú — Blame on; attribute fault to someone
- 行为
- xíng wéi — Behavior; conduct; an act or deed
- 例子
- lì zi — Example; instance; illustrative case
- 不要
- bù yào — Don't; do not; negative imperative command
- 害怕
- hài pà — Fear; be afraid of something or someone
- 那些
- nà xiē — Those; referring to plural distant things
- 会
- huì — Will; can; able to do something
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; indicates action done to subject
- 直接
- zhí jiē — Direct; directly; without intermediary steps
- 只要
- zhǐ yào — As long as; provided that a condition holds
- 很少
- hěn shǎo — Rarely; seldom; very infrequently
- 这样做
- zhè yàng zuò — Do it this way; act in this manner
- 并且
- bìng qiě — And; moreover; furthermore in addition
- 有
- yǒu — Have; there is; to possess something
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a single item or entity
- 合理
- hé lǐ — Reasonable; rational; sensible and justified
- 借口
- jiè kǒu — Excuse; pretext; false justification for action
- 把
- bǎ — Disposal marker; take hold of an object
- 掉落
- diào luò — Drop; fall; let something fall accidentally
- 电路
- diàn lù — Electrical circuit; path for current flow
- 上
- shàng — On; above; on top of a surface
- 因为
- yīn wèi — Because; due to; reason-giving conjunction
- 前一晚
- qián yī wǎn — The night before; previous evening
- 空袭
- kōng xí — Air raid; aerial bombing attack
- 让
- ràng — Let; allow; cause someone to do something
- 入睡
- rù shuì — Fall asleep; go to sleep
- 以致
- yǐ zhì — So that; resulting in; leading to a consequence
- 工作时
- gōng zuò shí — While working; during work hours
- 昏昏欲睡
- hūn hūn yù shuì — Drowsy; sleepy; feeling very heavy-eyed
- 始终
- shǐ zhōng — Always; from start to finish; consistently
- 要
- yào — Must; need to; want; modal verb
- 大量
- dà liàng — Abundant; a large quantity of something
- 道歉
- dào qiàn — Apologize; express regret or sorry
- 常常
- cháng cháng — Often; frequently; habitually occurring
- 可以
- kě yǐ — Can; may; permitted to do something
- 借助
- jiè zhù — With the help of; by means of something
- 假装
- jiǎ zhuāng — Pretend; feign; act as if falsely
- 愚蠢
- yú chǔn — Stupid; foolish; lacking intelligence
- 无知
- wú zhī — Ignorant; lacking knowledge or awareness
- 过度
- guò dù — Excessive; overly; beyond normal limits
- 谨慎
- jǐn shèn — Cautious; careful; acting with great care
- 怀疑
- huái yí — Suspect; doubt; have suspicion about something
- 从事
- cóng shì — Engage in; be involved in an activity
- 活动
- huó dòng — Activity; action; event or movement
- 因
- yīn — Because of; due to; formal causal preposition
- 营养不良
- yíng yǎng bù liáng — Malnutrition; poor nutritional state; undernourished
- 导致
- dǎo zhì — Lead to; cause; result in an outcome
- 虚弱
- xū ruò — Weak; feeble; lacking physical strength
- 与
- yǔ — And; with; together with someone or something
- 迟钝
- chí dùn — Slow; dull; mentally or physically sluggish
- 来
- lái — Come; used as a purposive complement marker
- 掩护
- yǎn hù — Cover; shield; provide protective concealment
- 从而
- cóng ér — Thus; thereby; as a result consequently
- 逃脱
- táo tuō — Escape; flee; get away from responsibility
- 此类
- cǐ lèi — This type; such kind; of this category
- 追究
- zhuī jiū — Investigate; hold accountable; pursue responsibility
- 了
- le — Completion particle; indicates action is done
- 一次
- yī cì — Once; one time; a single occurrence
- 简单
- jiǎn dān — Simple; easy; not complicated or complex
- 之后
- zhī hòu — After; afterwards; following a certain time
- 抵制
- dǐ zhì — Resist; boycott; oppose or withstand something
- 任何
- rèn hé — Any; whatever; without exception or limit
- 想
- xiǎng — Want to; think; desire to do something
- 留下来
- liú xià lái — Stay behind; remain at a place
- 观望
- guān wàng — Watch and wait; observe situation before acting
- 结果
- jié guǒ — Result; outcome; consequence of an action
- 诱惑
- yòu huò — Temptation; lure; attract with enticing appeal
- 附近
- fù jìn — Nearby; in the vicinity; close by
- 闲逛
- xián guàng — Loiter; wander aimlessly; hang around idly
- 引起
- yǐn qǐ — Cause; arouse; give rise to something
- 当然
- dāng rán — Of course; naturally; certainly without doubt
- 某些
- mǒu xiē — Certain; some; particular unspecified ones
- 情况下
- qíng kuàng xià — Under circumstances; in a given situation
- 离开
- lí kāi — Leave; depart; go away from a place
- 本身
- běn shēn — Itself; in itself; by its own nature
- 也
- yě — Also; too; as well; likewise
- 工作
- gōng zuò — Work; job; to do labor or tasks
- 场所
- chǎng suǒ — Venue; place; location for activities
- 自然
- zì rán — Naturally; of course; in a natural manner
- 应该
- yīng gāi — Should; ought to; morally expected to
- 留在
- liú zài — Stay at; remain in a location
- 岗位
- gǎng wèi — Post; position; assigned work station
- 工具
- gōng jù — Tool; instrument; device used for work
- 目标
- mù biāo — Target; goal; objective to be achieved
- 时机
- shí jī — Timing; opportunity; the right moment to act
- 平民
- píng mín — Civilian; ordinary citizen; non-military person
- 破坏者
- pò huài zhě — Saboteur; one who deliberately destroys things
- 受到
- shòu dào — Receive; be subjected to; experience something
- 严密
- yán mì — Strict; tight; thorough and closely controlled
- 管控
- guǎn kòng — Control; regulate; manage and restrict something
- 同样
- tóng yàng — Similarly; likewise; in the same way
- 期望
- qī wàng — Expect; hope; anticipate a certain outcome
- 能够
- néng gòu — Be able to; capable of doing something
- 根据
- gēn jù — Based on; according to; in accordance with
- 具体
- jù tǐ — Specific; concrete; detailed and particular
- 军事
- jūn shì — Military; relating to armed forces affairs
- 形势
- xíng shì — Situation; circumstances; current state of affairs
- 需要
- xū yào — Need; require; have necessity for something
- 而
- ér — And; yet; connecting contrasting or sequential clauses
- 精确
- jīng què — Precise; accurate; exactly correct
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 集中
- jí zhōng — Concentrate; focus; bring together in one place
- 特定
- tè dìng — Specific; particular; designated for a purpose
- 类型
- lèi xíng — Type; category; kind or classification
- 也是
- yě shì — Also is; it is also; equally so
- 不现实
- bù xiàn shí — Unrealistic; impractical; not based on reality
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