The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 12

Vocabulary

시계가

si-gye-ga — clock (subject marker attached)

열두

yeol-du — the number twelve

시를

si-reul — o'clock (object marker attached)

알렸고

al-ryeot-go — announced or signaled, and then

올빼미가

ol-ppae-mi-ga — owl (subject marker attached)

허물어진

heo-mu-reo-jin — crumbled, collapsed, or fallen apart

흉벽에서

hyung-byeok-e-seo — from the battlement or parapet

날카롭게

nal-ka-rop-ge — sharply, in a piercing manner

울었으며

u-reot-eu-myeo — cried or screeched, and furthermore

문은

mu-neun — the door (topic marker attached)

교회지기에

gyo-hoe-ji-gi-e — to or by the church caretaker/sexton

의해

ui-hae — by means of, by (passive agent marker)

열렸는데

yeol-ryeot-neun-de — was opened, and (background context)

그는

geu-neun — he (topic marker attached)

희미하게

hwi-mi-ha-ge — dimly, faintly, indistinctly

깜박이는

kkam-bak-i-neun — flickering, blinking repeatedly

촛불의

chot-bul-eui — of the candle flame (possessive)

빛을

bit-eul — light (object marker attached)

이용하여

i-yong-ha-yeo — by using, by making use of

절망에

jeol-mang-e — in despair, into desperation

빠진

ppa-jin — fallen into, immersed in (state)

연인을

yeon-in-eul — the lover (object marker attached)

음산한

eum-san-han — gloomy, dreary, eerie, sinister

통로로

tong-ro-ro — through the passage or corridor

안내하고는

an-nae-ha-go-neun — having guided or led, and then

발로

bal-lo — with one's foot

땅을

ttang-eul — the ground (object marker attached)

구르며

gu-reu-myeo — stamping or rolling, while doing so

말했다

mal-haet-da — said, spoke (past tense)

여기에

yeo-gi-e — here, in this place

그

geu — that, the (determiner)

젊은

jeol-meun — young, youthful

여인이

yeo-in-i — the woman (subject marker attached)

묻혀

mu-chyeo — buried, interred

있습니다

it-seum-ni-da — is/are (formal polite ending)

여기서

yeo-gi-seo — here, from this point

우리는

u-ri-neun — we (topic marker attached)

소위

so-wi — so-called, what is termed

묘지

myo-ji — graveyard, cemetery

파

pa — school, faction, group

시인들의

si-in-deul-eui — of the poets (possessive plural)

전형적인

jeon-hyeong-jeo-gin — typical, archetypal, representative

낭만적

nang-man-jeok — romantic, idealistic in style

장치를

jang-chi-reul — device or technique (object marker)

상당량

sang-dang-ryang — a considerable amount, a good deal

접하게

jeop-ha-ge — to encounter, to come across

되는데

doe-neun-de — becomes, and (background clause ending)

이

i — this (demonstrative determiner)

유파에

yu-pa-e — regarding this school or movement

대해

dae-hae — about, concerning, regarding

교수는

gyo-su-neun — the professor (topic marker attached)

밤의

bam-eui — of the night (possessive)

상념

sang-nyeom — thoughts, musings, contemplation

가장

ga-jang — most, the most (superlative adverb)

두드러진

du-deu-reo-jin — outstanding, prominent, conspicuous

전형

jeon-hyeong — archetype, typical example, model

이라고

i-ra-go — called, referred to as (quotation)

칭한

ching-han — called, named, designated (past)

바

ba — fact that, thing that (nominalizer)

있으며

it-eu-myeo — exists, and; furthermore (connective)

처음에는

cheo-eum-e-neun — at first, initially

이를

i-reul — this (object marker attached)

비웃고

bi-ut-go — mocking, ridiculing, and then

있는

it-neun — existing, being (present participle)

것이라고

geo-si-ra-go — that it is (quotation nominalizer)

생각하기

saeng-gak-ha-gi — to think, thinking (nominalized verb)

쉽다

swip-da — is easy, is simple

그러나

geu-reo-na — however, but, nevertheless

문맥을

mun-maek-eul — context (object marker attached)

살펴보면

sal-pyeo-bo-myeon — if one examines or looks carefully

그가

geu-ga — he (subject marker attached)

지극히

ji-geuk-i — extremely, utterly, to the utmost

진지했음을

jin-ji-haet-eum-eul — that he was serious (nominalized past)

알

al — to know (verb stem form)

수

su — ability, possibility (bound noun)

있다

it-da — to exist, to be, to have

그렇다면

geu-reo-ta-myeon — if that is so, in that case then

성

seong — castle, fortress

보다

bo-da — than, compared to (comparative)

십

sip — ten (number)

년도

nyeon-do — even a year (emphatic particle)

더

deo — more, further, additionally

전에

jeon-e — before, prior to (time marker)

쓰인

sseu-in — written, composed (passive past)

소설에서

so-seol-e-seo — in the novel, from the novel

낭만주의적

nang-man-ju-eui-jeok — of a Romantic movement character

정신의

jeong-sin-eui — of the spirit or mind (possessive)

흔적을

heun-jeok-eul — traces, vestiges (object marker)

발견하는

bal-gyeon-ha-neun — discovering, finding (present participle)

것은

geo-seun — the thing that (topic nominalized)

흥미로운

heung-mi-ro-un — interesting, fascinating, intriguing

동시에

dong-si-e — at the same time, simultaneously

놀라운

nol-la-un — surprising, astonishing, remarkable

일이다

il-i-da — it is a matter or affair (formal)

또한

tto-han — also, in addition, furthermore

그에게서

geu-e-ge-seo — from him, originating from him

이토록

i-to-rok — this much, to this extent, so very

많은

man-eun — many, much, a lot of

멜로드라마적

mel-lo-deu-ra-ma-jeok — melodramatic in quality or style

감성을

gam-seong-eul — sensibility, emotion (object marker)

것도

geot-do — the fact that (also, even)

흥미롭다

heung-mi-rop-da — is interesting, is intriguing

그것이

geu-geo-si — that, it (subject marker attached)

그와

geu-wa — with him, him and (connective)

세기

se-gi — century (historical time period)

계승자인

gye-seung-ja-in — who is the successor or heir

사이의

sa-i-eui — between, among (possessive connector)

연관성을

yeon-gwan-seong-eul — connection, relationship (object marker)

더욱

deo-uk — even more, further, increasingly

강하게

gang-ha-ge — strongly, powerfully, firmly

해주기

hae-ju-gi — doing (something) for someone (nominalized)

때문이다

ttae-mun-i-da — it is because of, it is due to

지금까지

ji-geum-kka-ji — up to now, until now, so far

내가

nae-ga — I (subject marker attached, informal)

말한

mal-han — said, spoken (past attributive form)

것들로

geot-deul-lo — by these things (plural instrumental)

인해

in-hae — due to, because of, owing to

평소의

pyeong-so-eui — of ordinary times, usual (possessive)

백작

baek-jak — count, earl (noble title)

항상

hang-sang — always, at all times

혹은

hok-eun — or, alternatively

거의

geo-eui — almost, nearly, mostly

부재한다고

bu-jae-han-da-go — that (he) is absent (quotation form)

생각해서는

saeng-gak-hae-seo-neun — by thinking that, as for assuming

안

an — not, do not (negation before verb)

된다

doen-da — must not, should not (prohibition)

나는

na-neun — I (topic marker attached, informal)

헌사와

heon-sa-wa — dedication and (connective particle)

서두

seo-du — introduction, opening, preface

장들에

jang-deul-e — in the chapters (plural locative)

펜에서

pen-e-seo — from the pen, from the writing

기대할

gi-dae-hal — to expect, to anticipate (future form)

것으로

geo-seu-ro — as something, in the way of (connector)

언급한

eon-geup-han — mentioned, referred to (past attributive)

외에도

oe-e-do — in addition to, besides, apart from

구해내는

gu-hae-nae-neun — rescuing, saving (present participle)

감옥

gam-ok — prison, jail

장면에는

jang-myeon-e-neun — in the scene (topic locative marker)

진정한

jin-jeong-han — true, genuine, authentic

필치가

pil-chi-ga — writing touch, penmanship (subject marker)

부침을

bu-chim-eul — ups and downs, vicissitudes (object)

묘사하는

myo-sa-ha-neun — describing, depicting (present participle)

부분

bu-bun — part, section, portion

귀여움

gwi-yeo-um — cuteness, being adored or pampered

받는

bat-neun — receiving, being given (present form)

멋쟁이로

meot-jaeng-i-ro — as a dandy or stylish person

그다음에는

geu-da-eum-e-neun — after that, next (topic marked)

유행을

yu-haeng-eul — trend, fashion (object marker)

따르는

tta-reu-neun — following, conforming to (present form)

의사로

eui-sa-ro — as a doctor or physician

에는

e-neun — in/at (location topic marker combined)

풍자적인

pung-ja-jeok-in — satirical, ironic in nature

재치가

jae-chi-ga — wit, cleverness (subject marker attached)

상당히

sang-dang-hi — considerably, quite, fairly much

담겨

dam-gyeo — contained, held within, embedded