← The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete

The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 8

English → Chinese Preface Level 8/10

So far as we may judge from the other personages of Count Fathom, even this interesting Amazon would sooner or later have turned into a wooden figure, with a label giving the necessary information as to her character.

就我们从《浮浪伯爵》中其他人物所能判断的而言,即便是这位引人入胜的女中豪杰,迟早也会变成一个木偶似的人物,身上贴着标签,注明她性格的必要信息。

Such certainly is her son, Fathom, the hero of the book.

她的儿子浮浪——书中的主人公——确实就是这样一个人物。

Because he is placarded, "Shrewd villain of monstrous inhumanity," we are fain to accept him for what his creator intended; but seldom in word or deed is he a convincingly real villain.

因为他被贴上了"狡猾奸诈、残忍无道的恶棍"这一标签,我们不得不按其创作者的意图来接受他;然而无论在言语还是行为上,他都鲜少令人信服地展现出一个真实恶棍的面目。

His friend and foil, the noble young Count de Melvil, is no more alive than he; and equally wooden are Joshua, the high-minded, saint-like Jew, and that tedious, foolish Don Diego.

他的朋友兼陪衬人物、高贵的年轻梅尔维尔伯爵,并不比他更有生气;同样呆板木讷的还有约书亚——那位志向高远、圣人般的犹太人——以及那令人厌烦、愚蠢可笑的迭戈先生。

Neither is the heroine alive, the peerless Monimia, but then, in her case, want of vitality is not surprising; the presence of it would amaze us.

女主人公、无与伦比的莫尼米亚同样毫无生气,不过就她而言,缺乏活力并不令人惊讶;若她真有活力,那才会让我们大为惊奇。

If she were a woman throbbing with life, she would be different from Smollett's other heroines.

若她是一位充满生命活力的女性,她便会与斯摩莱特笔下其他的女主人公迥然不同。

The "second lady" of the melodrama, Mademoiselle de Melvil, though by no means vivified, is yet more real than her sister-in-law.

情节剧中的"第二女主角"梅尔维尔小姐,尽管同样缺乏生气,却比她的嫂子更为真实。

The fact that they are mostly inanimate figures is not the only surprise given us by the personages of Count Fathom.

《浮浪伯爵》中的人物带给我们的惊讶,并不仅仅在于他们大多是毫无生气的形象。

It is a surprise to find few of them strikingly whimsical; it is a surprise to find them in some cases far more distinctly conceived than any of the people in Roderick Random or Peregrine Pickle.

令人惊讶的是,其中鲜有人物具有鲜明的奇异色彩;同样令人惊讶的是,在某些情况下,这些人物的塑造比《蓝登传》或《皮克尔传》中的任何人物都更为清晰鲜明。

Vocabulary

jiù — then, just, precisely; used for emphasis
我们
wǒmen — we, us, our
cóng — from, since, following
浮浪
fúlàng — vagrant, wandering, dissolute lifestyle
伯爵
bójué — earl, count; a European noble title
zhōng — in, within, among, middle
其他
qítā — other, the rest, remaining ones
人物
rénwù — character, figure, personage in a story
所能
suǒ néng — what one is able to do, capability
判断
pànduàn — to judge, assess, make a judgment
de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
而言
éryán — as far as ... is concerned, speaking of
即便
jíbiàn — even if, even though, supposing that
shì — to be, is, am, are
这位
zhè wèi — this (person); polite demonstrative for people
引人入胜
yǐn rén rù shèng — fascinating, captivating, drawing people in deeply
女中豪杰
nǚ zhōng háojié — outstanding woman, heroine among women
迟早
chízǎo — sooner or later, eventually
也会
yě huì — will also, would also
变成
biànchéng — to become, to turn into
一个
yī gè — one, a single (general measure word)
木偶
mù'ǒu — puppet, wooden figure, marionette
似的
shìde — like, as if, resembling something
身上
shēnshang — on one's body, on a person
贴着
tiēzhe — sticking on, attached to, affixed onto
标签
biāoqiān — label, tag, sticker with information
注明
zhùmíng — to indicate, note clearly, specify in writing
tā — she, her (female third-person pronoun)
性格
xìnggé — personality, character, temperament
必要
bìyào — necessary, essential, indispensable
信息
xìnxī — information, message, data
儿子
érzi — son, male child
书中
shū zhōng — in the book, within the text
主人公
zhǔréngōng — protagonist, main character of a story
确实
quèshí — indeed, truly, certainly, in reality
就是
jiùshì — exactly is, precisely is, that is
这样
zhèyàng — like this, in this way, such
因为
yīnwèi — because, due to, for the reason that
tā — he, him (male third-person pronoun)
bèi — passive marker; by (indicating passive voice)
贴上
tiē shàng — to stick on, affix a label onto something
le — particle indicating completed action or change
狡猾
jiǎohuá — cunning, sly, crafty, deceitful
奸诈
jiānzhà — treacherous, crafty, dishonest, scheming
残忍
cánrěn — cruel, brutal, heartless, merciless
无道
wúdào — wicked, unrighteous, without moral principle
恶棍
ègùn — villain, scoundrel, ruffian, evil person
这一
zhè yī — this one, this particular (preceding noun)
不得不
bùdébù — have no choice but to, must, cannot avoid
àn — according to, in accordance with, following
qí — his, her, its, their (literary pronoun)
创作者
chuàngzuòzhě — creator, author, one who creates works
意图
yìtú — intention, purpose, aim, design
lái — to come; used to indicate purpose or action
接受
jiēshòu — to accept, receive, take in
然而
rán'ér — however, yet, but, nevertheless
无论
wúlùn — regardless of, no matter what/how
zài — at, in, on; to be present at
言语
yányǔ — speech, words, verbal expression
还是
háishi — or, still, had better; used in questions
行为
xíngwéi — behavior, conduct, action, deed
shàng — on, above, up; in terms of (a field)
dōu — all, both, every, entirely
鲜少
xiǎnshǎo — rarely, seldom, hardly ever
令人信服
lìng rén xìnfú — convincing, persuasive, making one believe
de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
展现出
zhǎnxiàn chū — to reveal, display, show clearly to others
真实
zhēnshí — real, authentic, true, genuine
面目
miànmù — true face, appearance, nature, features
朋友
péngyou — friend, companion, acquaintance
jiān — also serving as, concurrently, combining roles
陪衬
péichèn — foil, supporting character, background contrast
高贵
gāoguì — noble, dignified, aristocratic, distinguished
年轻
niánqīng — young, youthful in age
并不
bìng bù — not at all, not really, contrary to expectation
bǐ — compared to, than, more than
更有
gèng yǒu — even more, having more of a quality
生气
shēngqì — vitality, life force; also: to be angry
同样
tóngyàng — similarly, equally, in the same way
呆板
dāibǎn — stiff, rigid, dull, lacking expressiveness
木讷
mùnè — slow-witted and inarticulate, dull and quiet
还有
hái yǒu — there is also, furthermore, in addition
那位
nà wèi — that (person); polite demonstrative for people
志向
zhìxiàng — ambition, aspiration, goal in life
高远
gāoyuǎn — lofty and far-reaching, noble in aspiration
圣人
shèngrén — sage, saint, holy person, wise man
般的
bān de — like, resembling, in the manner of
犹太人
Yóutàirén — Jewish person, a member of the Jewish people
以及
yǐjí — as well as, along with, and also
nà — that, those (demonstrative pronoun/adjective)
令人厌烦
lìng rén yànfán — annoying, tiresome, making one feel bored
愚蠢可笑
yúchǔn kěxiào — foolish and ridiculous, stupidly laughable
先生
xiānsheng — mister, sir, gentleman, husband
女主人公
nǚ zhǔréngōng — female protagonist, heroine of a story
无与伦比
wú yǔ lún bǐ — incomparable, matchless, without equal
毫无生气
háo wú shēngqì — completely lifeless, lacking any vitality whatsoever
不过
búguò — however, but, only, no more than
缺乏
quēfá — to lack, be deficient in, short of
活力
huólì — vitality, vigor, energy, liveliness
令人惊讶
lìng rén jīngyà — surprising, astonishing, making one feel amazed
ruò — if, supposing, as if (literary conditional)
真有
zhēn yǒu — truly has, if there really were
那才
nà cái — only then would it be, that would really
会让
huì ràng — would cause, would make (someone do something)
大为惊奇
dàwéi jīngqí — greatly astonished, deeply amazed, very surprised
一位
yī wèi — one (person); polite measure word for people
充满
chōngmǎn — full of, filled with, brimming with
生命
shēngmìng — life, living existence, vitality
女性
nǚxìng — female, woman, the female gender
便会
biàn huì — then would, thereupon would (literary usage)
yǔ — and, with, together with (literary)
笔下
bǐ xià — under one's pen, as written by an author
迥然不同
jiǒngrán bùtóng — completely different, vastly distinct, poles apart
情节剧
qíngjié jù — melodrama, a drama focused on plot and emotion
第二
dì'èr — second, the second (ordinal number)
女主角
nǚ zhǔjué — female lead, heroine, leading actress
小姐
xiǎojiě — miss, young lady, unmarried woman
尽管
jǐnguǎn — although, even though, despite
què — yet, but, however (contrast marker)
嫂子
sǎozi — sister-in-law, elder brother's wife
更为
gèng wéi — even more, to a greater degree
带给
dài gěi — to bring to, to give, to deliver to
惊讶
jīngyà — surprised, astonished, amazed
仅仅
jǐnjǐn — merely, only, just, no more than
在于
zàiyú — to lie in, to rest with, to consist in
他们
tāmen — they, them (plural third-person pronoun)
大多
dàduō — mostly, for the most part, majority
形象
xíngxiàng — image, figure, portrayal, representation
其中
qízhōng — among them, within it, in which
鲜有
xiǎn yǒu — rarely have, seldom exist, few and far between
具有
jùyǒu — to possess, have, be endowed with
鲜明
xiānmíng — vivid, striking, clear-cut, distinctive
奇异
qíyì — strange, peculiar, bizarre, unusual
色彩
sècǎi — color, hue, tint; flavor or character tone
某些
mǒuxiē — certain, some, particular (unspecified ones)
情况下
qíngkuàng xià — under certain circumstances, in some situations
这些
zhèxiē — these, these ones (plural demonstrative)
塑造
sùzào — to shape, mold, portray a character creatively
huò — or, either, perhaps, alternatively
任何
rènhé — any, whatever, whichever, no matter which
清晰
qīngxī — clear, distinct, sharp, easy to understand
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