← The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete

The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 10

English → Chinese Preface Level 8/10

" The surprise will be greater than ever when the answer is given that, to a large extent, the plot makes Fathom interesting.

当答案揭晓时,惊喜将比以往任何时候都要大——在很大程度上,正是情节使《费瑟姆》变得引人入胜。

Yes, Smollett, hitherto indifferent to structure, has here written a story in which the plot itself, often clumsy though it may be, engages a reader's attention.

是的,斯摩莱特此前对结构漠不关心,而在这里他写了一个故事,其中情节本身——尽管常常显得笨拙——却能够吸引读者的注意力。

One actually wants to know whether the young Count is ever going to receive consolation for his sorrows and inflict justice on his basely ungrateful pensioner.

读者实际上很想知道,这位年轻的伯爵究竟能否从悲伤中得到慰藉,并对他那忘恩负义之极的门客施以应有的惩罚。

And when, finally, all turns out as it should, one is amazed to find how many of the people in the book have helped towards the designed conclusion.

而当一切终于如其所应地得以解决时,读者会惊讶地发现,书中有多少人物为这精心设计的结局作出了贡献。

Not all of them, indeed, nor all of the adventures, are indispensable, but it is manifest at the end that much, which, for the time, most readers think irrelevant—such as Don Diego's history—is, after all, essential.

诚然,并非所有人物,也并非所有历险,都是不可或缺的,但在结尾处可以清楚地看到,许多在当时大多数读者认为无关紧要的内容——例如唐·迭戈的经历——归根结底却是至关重要的。

It has already been said that in Count Fathom Smollett appears to some extent as a romanticist, and this is another fact which lends interest to the book.

前文已经提到,在《费瑟姆伯爵》中,斯摩莱特在某种程度上呈现出浪漫主义者的面貌,这是另一个为本书增添趣味的事实。

That he had a powerful imagination is not a surprise.

他拥有强大的想象力,这并不令人感到意外。

Any one versed in Smollett has already seen it in the remarkable situations which he has put before us in his earlier works.

任何熟悉斯摩莱特的人,都已经在他早期作品中那些非凡的情境里见识到了这一点。

These do not indicate, however, that Smollett possessed the imagination which could excite romantic interest; for in Roderick Random and in Peregrine Pickle, the wonderful situations serve chiefly to amuse.

然而,这些并不表明斯摩莱特拥有那种能够激发浪漫情趣的想象力;因为在《罗德里克·兰登》和《佩里格林·皮克尔》中,那些精彩的情境主要是为了引人发笑。

In Fathom, however, there are some designed to excite horror; and one, at least, is eminently successful.

然而在《费瑟姆》中,有些情境是专门设计来激起恐惧感的;其中至少有一处可谓极为成功。

Vocabulary

dāng — when; at the time of
答案
dá'àn — answer; solution to a question or problem
揭晓
jiēxiǎo — to announce; to reveal a result or answer
shí — time; when; at the moment of
惊喜
jīngxǐ — pleasant surprise; unexpectedly delightful
jiāng — will; about to; future tense marker
bǐ — compared to; more than; than
以往
yǐwǎng — in the past; previously; formerly
任何
rènhé — any; whichever; no matter which
时候
shíhou — time; moment; period
dōu — all; both; every; without exception
yào — want; need; will; important
dà — big; great; large in degree
zài — at; in; on; located at
hěn — very; quite; to a great degree
程度
chéngdù — degree; extent; level of something
shàng — on; above; in terms of; regarding
正是
zhèngshì — precisely; exactly; it is just
情节
qíngjié — plot; storyline of a narrative work
使
shǐ — to make; to cause; to enable
变得
biàn de — to become; to turn into a state
引人入胜
yǐn rén rù shèng — captivating; fascinating; drawing people in deeply
是的
shì de — yes; that is correct; indeed
此前
cǐqián — before this; previously; prior to now
duì — toward; regarding; with respect to
结构
jiégòu — structure; framework; organization of a work
漠不关心
mò bù guānxīn — indifferent; completely unconcerned; not caring at all
ér — but; yet; and; transitional conjunction
这里
zhèlǐ — here; this place
tā — he; him; third person masculine pronoun
写了
xiě le — wrote; has written; completed writing
一个
yī gè — one; a; single unit of something
故事
gùshi — story; tale; narrative account
其中
qízhōng — among which; within it; therein
本身
běnshēn — itself; in itself; per se
尽管
jǐnguǎn — although; even though; despite
常常
chángcháng — often; frequently; usually
显得
xiǎn de — to appear; to seem; to look like
笨拙
bènzhuō — clumsy; awkward; inelegant in execution
què — yet; but; however; nevertheless
能够
nénggòu — to be able to; capable of doing
吸引
xīyǐn — to attract; to draw in; to captivate
读者
dúzhě — reader; person who reads a text
de — possessive/modifier particle; of
注意力
zhùyìlì — attention; mental focus; concentration
实际上
shíjìshàng — in fact; actually; in reality
xiǎng — to want; to think; to wish
知道
zhīdào — to know; to be aware of something
这位
zhè wèi — this (person); this respected individual
年轻
niánqīng — young; youthful; of a young age
伯爵
bójué — earl; count; European noble title
究竟
jiūjìng — after all; exactly; in the end
能否
néng fǒu — whether or not able to; can or cannot
cóng — from; since; following a path
悲伤
bēishāng — grief; sorrow; deep sadness
zhōng — in; within; among; middle
得到
dédào — to obtain; to get; to receive
慰藉
wèijiè — consolation; comfort; solace from distress
bìng — and; also; simultaneously; moreover
nà — that; those; referring to something
忘恩负义
wàng ēn fù yì — ungrateful; repaying kindness with ingratitude
之极
zhī jí — to the extreme; extremely; in the utmost degree
施以
shī yǐ — to administer; to give; to impose upon
应有
yīngyǒu — deserved; due; rightful; appropriate
惩罚
chéngfá — punishment; penalty; disciplinary consequence
一切
yīqiè — everything; all; every single thing
终于
zhōngyú — finally; at last; in the end
de — adverbial particle; in a ... manner
得以
déyǐ — to be able to; to succeed in doing
解决
jiějué — to resolve; to solve; to settle a problem
huì — will; can; be likely to; know how
惊讶地
jīngyà de — surprisingly; with amazement; in astonishment
发现
fāxiàn — to discover; to find; to realize
书中
shū zhōng — in the book; within the text
yǒu — to have; there is/are; to exist
多少
duōshao — how many; how much; a certain number
人物
rénwù — character; figure; person in a work
wèi — for; for the sake of; in order to
zhè — this; referring to something nearby
精心设计
jīngxīn shèjì — carefully designed; meticulously crafted ending
结局
jiéjú — ending; conclusion; final outcome of story
作出
zuòchū — to make; to produce; to contribute
le — completion particle; indicates finished action
贡献
gòngxiàn — contribution; to contribute; to dedicate effort
诚然
chéngrán — admittedly; it is true that; granted
并非
bìng fēi — not at all; by no means; is not
所有
suǒyǒu — all; every; all of the things
yě — also; too; as well; either
历险
lìxiǎn — adventure; to experience danger or peril
都是
dōu shì — all are; every one is; entirely
不可或缺
bùkě huōquē — indispensable; absolutely necessary; cannot be omitted
dàn — but; however; yet; nevertheless
结尾处
jiéwěi chù — at the ending; at the conclusion point
可以
kěyǐ — can; may; it is possible to
清楚地
qīngchǔ de — clearly; plainly; in an evident manner
看到
kàndào — to see; to catch sight of; to notice
许多
xǔduō — many; a lot of; numerous
当时
dāngshí — at that time; then; in those days
大多数
dàduōshù — the majority; most; the greater part
认为
rènwéi — to think; to consider; to believe that
无关紧要
wúguān jǐnyào — unimportant; insignificant; of no consequence
内容
nèiróng — content; substance; what something contains
例如
lìrú — for example; for instance; such as
经历
jīnglì — experience; to go through; personal history
归根结底
guī gēn jié dǐ — in the final analysis; ultimately; at root
却是
què shì — but it is; yet it turns out to be
至关重要
zhìguān zhòngyào — of vital importance; crucial; absolutely essential
前文
qiánwén — earlier text; the preceding passage above
已经
yǐjīng — already; by now; having done previously
提到
tídào — to mention; to bring up; to refer to
某种
mǒu zhǒng — a certain kind; some sort of
程度上
chéngdù shàng — to a certain extent; in some degree
呈现出
chéngxiàn chū — to present; to show; to display a quality
浪漫主义者
làngmàn zhǔyì zhě — a romanticist; one who holds romantic ideals
面貌
miànmào — appearance; face; aspect; character of something
这是
zhè shì — this is; it is; referring to something
另一个
lìng yī gè — another; one more; a different one
本书
běn shū — this book; the present volume
增添
zēngtiān — to add; to increase; to enhance appeal
趣味
qùwèi — interest; fun; charm; taste; flavor
事实
shìshí — fact; reality; the actual truth
拥有
yōngyǒu — to possess; to have; to own
强大
qiángdà — powerful; strong; mighty; formidable
想象力
xiǎngxiànglì — imagination; creative mental faculty; inventiveness
并不
bìng bù — not at all; by no means; actually not
令人
lìng rén — to make people feel; causing one to
感到
gǎndào — to feel; to sense; to experience an emotion
意外
yìwài — unexpected; surprised; accident; unforeseen
熟悉
shúxī — familiar with; to know well; acquainted with
rén — person; people; human being
早期
zǎoqī — early period; early stage; earlier phase
作品
zuòpǐn — work; literary or artistic creation
那些
nàxiē — those; referring to plural distant things
非凡
fēifán — extraordinary; remarkable; exceptional; outstanding
情境
qíngjìng — situation; context; scenario; setting of events
lǐ — inside; within; in; interior
见识到
jiànshi dào — to come to know; to witness; to experience
这一点
zhè yī diǎn — this point; this aspect; this particular thing
然而
rán'ér — however; yet; but; nevertheless
这些
zhèxiē — these; referring to plural nearby things
表明
biǎomíng — to indicate; to show; to make clear
那种
nà zhǒng — that kind of; that type of; such
激发
jīfā — to inspire; to stimulate; to arouse feelings
浪漫
làngmàn — romantic; full of romance; idealistic feeling
情趣
qíngqù — charm; interest; aesthetic appeal; sensibility
因为
yīnwèi — because; since; due to the fact that
hé — and; with; together with; plus
精彩
jīngcǎi — brilliant; splendid; wonderful; outstanding in quality
主要
zhǔyào — mainly; primarily; principal; main
shì — to be; is; am; are
为了
wèile — in order to; for the purpose of
引人发笑
yǐn rén fā xiào — to make people laugh; amusing; comical
有些
yǒuxiē — some; a few; somewhat; to some extent
专门
zhuānmén — specially; specifically; deliberately; on purpose
设计
shèjì — to design; to plan; design of something
lái — to come; used to indicate purpose
激起
jīqǐ — to arouse; to stir up; to provoke feeling
恐惧感
kǒngjù gǎn — sense of fear; feeling of terror or dread
至少
zhìshǎo — at least; no less than; minimum
一处
yī chù — one place; one instance; one passage
可谓
kěwèi — can be said to be; may be called
极为
jí wéi — extremely; exceedingly; to the utmost degree
成功
chénggōng — success; successful; to succeed in something
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