The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 14
Apart from its plot, which not a few nineteenth-century writers of detective-stories might have improved, The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom is less interesting for itself than any other piece of fiction from Smollett's pen.
撇开情节不谈——不少十九世纪的侦探小说作家或许能将其改进——《费迪南德·法瑟姆伯爵历险记》本身的趣味性不及斯摩莱特笔下的任何其他小说。
For a student of Smollett, however, it is highly interesting as showing the author's romantic, melodramatic tendencies, and the growth of his constructive technique.
然而,对于研究斯摩莱特的学者而言,此书极具价值,因为它展示了作者浪漫主义与情节剧化的倾向,以及其叙事构建技巧的成长。
G. H. MAYNADIER
G·H·梅纳迪尔
THE ADVENTURES OF FERDINAND COUNT FATHOM
费迪南德·法瑟姆伯爵历险记
TO DOCTOR ———
致———博士
You and I, my good friend, have often deliberated on the difficulty of writing such a dedication as might gratify the self-complacency of a patron, without exposing the author to the ridicule or censure of the public; and I think we generally agreed that the task was altogether impracticable.
我的好友,你我曾多次商讨,要写出一篇既能满足赞助人自鸣得意之心,又不致令作者遭受公众嘲笑或非议的献辞,实属不易;我想我们通常都认为,这项任务根本无从实现。
Indeed, this was one of the few subjects on which we have always thought in the same manner.
诚然,这是我们始终看法一致的为数不多的话题之一。
For, notwithstanding that deference and regard which we mutually pay to each other, certain it is, we have often differed, according to the predominancy of those different passions, which frequently warp the opinion, and perplex the understanding of the most judicious.
因为,尽管我们彼此相互尊重与敬重,但可以确定的是,我们时常意见相左,这取决于各种不同情感的主导,而这些情感常常扭曲判断,令最明智之人的理解也陷入困惑。
In dedication, as in poetry, there is no medium; for, if any one of the human virtues be omitted in the enumeration of the patron's good qualities, the whole address is construed into an affront, and the writer has the mortification to find his praise prostituted to very little purpose.
在献辞中,一如在诗歌中,没有折中之道;因为,若在列举赞助人的美德时遗漏了任何一种人类德性,整篇献辞便会被视为冒犯,而作者将懊恼地发现,他的赞美之词不过是徒劳无功。
Vocabulary
- 撇开
- piē kāi — To set aside or ignore something deliberately
- 情节
- qíng jié — Plot or storyline of a narrative
- 不谈
- bù tán — Not discussing or setting aside a topic
- 不少
- bù shǎo — Quite a few; a considerable number
- 十九
- shí jiǔ — The number nineteen
- 世纪
- shì jì — Century; a period of one hundred years
- 侦探
- zhēn tàn — Detective; one who investigates crimes
- 小说
- xiǎo shuō — Novel or fiction; literary prose narrative
- 作家
- zuò jiā — Writer or author of literary works
- 或许
- huò xǔ — Perhaps; maybe; expressing possibility
- 能
- néng — Can; to be able to do something
- 将
- jiāng — Will; to take or use something
- 其
- qí — Its; his; her; their (formal pronoun)
- 改进
- gǎi jìn — To improve or make better
- 伯爵
- bó jué — Count or earl; a noble title
- 历险记
- lì xiǎn jì — Adventure story; record of dangerous experiences
- 本身
- běn shēn — Itself; in and of itself
- 趣味性
- qù wèi xìng — Degree of interest or entertainment value
- 不及
- bù jí — Not as good as; inferior to
- 笔下
- bǐ xià — Under one's pen; from an author's writing
- 任何
- rèn hé — Any; whichever; no matter which
- 其他
- qí tā — Other; the rest; remaining ones
- 然而
- rán ér — However; nevertheless; but
- 对于
- duì yú — Regarding; with respect to; for
- 研究
- yán jiū — To research or study; academic investigation
- 学者
- xué zhě — Scholar; academic; learned person
- 而言
- ér yán — As for; from the perspective of
- 此书
- cǐ shū — This book; the book in question
- 极具
- jí jù — Extremely possessing; having great amounts of
- 价值
- jià zhí — Value; worth; importance
- 因为
- yīn wèi — Because; due to the fact that
- 它
- tā — It; third-person singular pronoun for objects
- 展示
- zhǎn shì — To display or demonstrate something clearly
- 作者
- zuò zhě — Author; the person who wrote something
- 浪漫主义
- làng màn zhǔ yì — Romanticism; artistic and literary movement emphasizing emotion
- 与
- yǔ — And; with; together with
- 情节剧化
- qíng jié jù huà — Melodramatization; making plot excessively dramatic
- 倾向
- qīng xiàng — Tendency; inclination toward something
- 以及
- yǐ jí — As well as; and also
- 叙事
- xù shì — Narration; storytelling; narrative technique
- 构建
- gòu jiàn — To construct or build; structural formation
- 技巧
- jì qiǎo — Skill; technique; craft
- 成长
- chéng zhǎng — To grow up; development and maturation
- 致
- zhì — To; dedicated to; addressed to someone
- 博士
- bó shì — Doctor; PhD holder; learned scholar
- 好友
- hǎo yǒu — Good friend; close companion
- 你我
- nǐ wǒ — You and I; both of us
- 曾
- céng — Once; previously; at some past time
- 多次
- duō cì — Many times; repeatedly; on multiple occasions
- 商讨
- shāng tǎo — To discuss and deliberate together
- 要
- yào — To want; need; must; going to
- 写出
- xiě chū — To write out; to produce in writing
- 一篇
- yī piān — One piece; one article or essay
- 既能
- jì néng — Both able to; simultaneously capable of
- 满足
- mǎn zú — To satisfy; to meet a need
- 赞助人
- zàn zhù rén — Patron; sponsor who provides financial support
- 自鸣得意
- zì míng dé yì — Complacent; self-satisfied; pleased with oneself
- 之心
- zhī xīn — Such a heart; that kind of feeling
- 又
- yòu — Also; again; in addition
- 不致
- bù zhì — So as not to; avoiding a result
- 令
- lìng — To cause; to make someone do something
- 遭受
- zāo shòu — To suffer; to be subjected to harm
- 公众
- gōng zhòng — The public; general public; society at large
- 嘲笑
- cháo xiào — To ridicule; to mock; to laugh at
- 或
- huò — Or; either; alternatively
- 非议
- fēi yì — Criticism; censure; unfavorable public opinion
- 献辞
- xiàn cí — Dedication; dedicatory inscription in a book
- 实属
- shí shǔ — Truly is; genuinely belongs to a category
- 不易
- bù yì — Not easy; difficult to accomplish
- 我想
- wǒ xiǎng — I think; I believe; in my opinion
- 通常
- tōng cháng — Usually; normally; in general
- 都
- dōu — All; both; entirely; without exception
- 认为
- rèn wéi — To think; to believe; to consider
- 这项
- zhè xiàng — This item; this particular task or matter
- 任务
- rèn wu — Task; mission; assignment
- 根本
- gēn běn — Fundamentally; at all; from the root
- 无从
- wú cóng — Unable to; having no way to start
- 实现
- shí xiàn — To realize; to achieve; to accomplish
- 诚然
- chéng rán — Admittedly; it is true that; indeed
- 始终
- shǐ zhōng — Always; from beginning to end; consistently
- 看法
- kàn fǎ — View; opinion; way of seeing things
- 一致
- yī zhì — Unanimous; consistent; in agreement
- 为数不多
- wéi shù bù duō — Small in number; only a few exist
- 话题
- huà tí — Topic; subject of conversation
- 之一
- zhī yī — One of; among; part of a group
- 尽管
- jǐn guǎn — Although; even though; despite
- 彼此
- bǐ cǐ — Each other; one another; mutually
- 相互
- xiāng hù — Mutual; reciprocal; each other
- 尊重
- zūn zhòng — To respect; to show regard for someone
- 敬重
- jìng zhòng — To revere; to hold in high esteem
- 但
- dàn — But; however; yet
- 可以
- kě yǐ — Can; may; it is permissible to
- 确定
- què dìng — To confirm; certain; definite
- 时常
- shí cháng — Often; frequently; from time to time
- 意见
- yì jiàn — Opinion; view; feedback
- 相左
- xiāng zuǒ — To differ; to be at odds; disagreeing
- 取决于
- qǔ jué yú — To depend on; determined by something
- 各种
- gè zhǒng — Various kinds; all sorts of
- 不同
- bù tóng — Different; unlike; varying
- 情感
- qíng gǎn — Emotion; feeling; sentiment
- 主导
- zhǔ dǎo — To dominate; leading; guiding force
- 而
- ér — And; but; yet; connecting clauses
- 这些
- zhè xiē — These; referring to multiple nearby things
- 常常
- cháng cháng — Often; frequently; habitually
- 扭曲
- niǔ qū — To distort; to twist; to warp
- 判断
- pàn duàn — Judgment; to judge or assess something
- 最
- zuì — Most; superlative degree marker
- 明智
- míng zhì — Wise; sensible; showing good judgment
- 之人
- zhī rén — Such a person; a person of that kind
- 理解
- lǐ jiě — To understand; comprehension; insight
- 也
- yě — Also; too; as well; even
- 陷入
- xiàn rù — To fall into; to become trapped in
- 困惑
- kùn huò — Confused; perplexed; bewildered
- 一如
- yī rú — Just as; exactly like; the same as
- 诗歌
- shī gē — Poetry; poems; verse
- 没有
- méi yǒu — To not have; there is no; without
- 折中
- zhé zhōng — Compromise; middle ground; splitting the difference
- 之道
- zhī dào — The way of; the path or method for
- 若
- ruò — If; should; in the event that
- 列举
- liè jǔ — To enumerate; to list examples
- 美德
- měi dé — Virtue; moral excellence; good qualities
- 时
- shí — When; at the time of; during
- 遗漏
- yí lòu — To omit; to leave out; an oversight
- 一种
- yī zhǒng — One kind; one type of something
- 人类
- rén lèi — Humanity; humankind; the human race
- 德性
- dé xìng — Moral character; virtue; ethical nature
- 整篇
- zhěng piān — The entire piece; whole article or text
- 便会
- biàn huì — Then will; consequently will happen
- 被视为
- bèi shì wéi — To be regarded as; to be considered
- 冒犯
- mào fàn — To offend; to cause offense or insult
- 懊恼
- ào nǎo — Vexed; annoyed; feeling regret or frustration
- 发现
- fā xiàn — To discover; to find out; to realize
- 赞美
- zàn měi — To praise; to admire; words of appreciation
- 之词
- zhī cí — Such words; that kind of expression or phrase
- 不过是
- bù guò shì — Nothing more than; merely; only just
- 徒劳无功
- tú láo wú gōng — Futile effort; working hard with no result
Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.
Create free account →