The Adventures of Pinocchio — Page 6

Vocabulary

ด้วย

duay — also, too, with; used to include or add

หนังสือ

nang-sue — book; a bound written or printed publication

เล่ม

lem — classifier for books, knives, and similar objects

นี้

nee — this; demonstrative pronoun indicating something nearby

และ

lae — and; conjunction connecting words or clauses

หุ่น

hun — puppet, figure, or doll-like model

เชิด

cherd — to operate a puppet; to hold up proudly

ได้

dai — can, able to; also marks past tense or achievement

หยิบ

yip — to pick up something with fingers; to grab

ตำรา

tam-ra — textbook or manual; authoritative instructional text

คณิตศาสตร์

kha-nit-sa-sat — mathematics; the study of numbers and calculations

ขึ้น

kheun — up, to rise; also indicates increasing or ascending

มา

ma — to come; indicates movement toward the speaker

เพื่อ

phuea — in order to, for the purpose of doing something

แสดง

sa-daeng — to show, display, or perform for an audience

ให้

hai — to give; causative marker meaning to let or make

เจ้าหน้าที่

jao-na-thi — official, officer, or staff member with duties

ดู

du — to look at, watch, or observe something

แล้ว

laew — already, then; indicates completion of an action

เป็น

pen — to be; links subject to identity or condition

ของ

khong — of, belonging to; possessive particle

ใคร

khrai — who, whom; interrogative pronoun for a person

ฉัน

chan — I, me; first-person pronoun used by females or informally

พอ

pho — enough, sufficient; just as, when something occurs

อย่า

ya — don't; negative imperative commanding someone to stop

พูด

phut — to speak, talk, or say something to someone

อีก

eek — more, again, another; indicates repetition or addition

ลุก

luk — to stand up, rise from a seated position

เร็ว

reo — fast, quick, rapid in movement or action

ที่สุด

thi-sut — the most; superlative marker for adjectives

กับ

gap — with, together with; also and, connecting nouns

เรา

rao — we, us, or informally I; first-person pronoun

แต่

tae — but, however; conjunction showing contrast or exception

บริสุทธิ์

bo-ri-sut — pure, innocent, clean; free from contamination or guilt

ก่อน

gon — before, first; indicating prior time or order

ที่

thi — at, which, that; place marker or relative pronoun

จะ

ja — will, going to; future tense marker in Thai

ออก

ok — to go out, exit; leave a place or situation

เดินทาง

dern-thang — to travel, make a journey from one place to another

ร้อง

rong — to cry, shout, or sing; to call out loudly

เรียก

riak — to call, summon, or name someone or something

ชาวประมง

chao-pra-mong — fisherman; a person who fishes for a living

หลาย

lai — many, several, numerous; more than a few things

คน

khon — person, people; classifier for counting humans

พาย

phai — to paddle or row a boat through water

เรือ

ruea — boat, ship; a watercraft used for travel

ผ่าน

phan — to pass through, pass by a place or point

พวกเขา

phuak-khao — they, them; third-person plural pronoun

ว่า

wa — that; quotative particle introducing reported speech

ช่วย

chuay — to help, assist, or aid someone in need

ดูแล

du-lae — to take care of, look after, tend to someone

เด็ก

dek — child, kid; a young person or minor

น้อย

noi — little, few, small amount; not much or many

ได้รับ

dai-rap — to receive, obtain, or be given something

บาดเจ็บ

bat-jep — injured, hurt; having sustained a physical wound

พา

pha — to bring, take, or lead someone somewhere

เขา

khao — he, she, him, her; third-person singular pronoun

กลับ

glap — to return, go back to a previous place

บ้าน

ban — home, house; one's place of residence

พัน

phan — to wrap, wind around; also means thousand

แผล

phlae — wound, sore, injury on the body's surface

พรุ่งนี้

phrung-nee — tomorrow; the day following today

รับ

rap — to receive, accept, or pick up something

จากนั้น

jak-nan — after that, then; indicating the next sequential step

จับ

jap — to catch, grab, or hold something or someone

นำ

nam — to lead, bring, or take something somewhere

ไป

pai — to go; indicates movement away from the speaker

อยู่

yu — to be at, to stay, to live somewhere

ระหว่าง

ra-wang — between, during, among; in the middle of something

เสียง

siang — sound, voice, noise; audible vibration or tone

หยาบ

yap — rough, coarse, rude; lacking refinement or smoothness

กระด้าง

gra-dang — harsh, rough, stiff; unyielding in tone or texture

เดินหน้า

dern-na — to move forward, advance, proceed ahead

รีบ

reep — to hurry, rush, act with urgency and speed

มิฉะนั้น

mi-cha-nan — otherwise, or else; indicating a negative consequence

ผลร้าย

phon-rai — bad outcome, harmful consequence, negative result

แก่

gae — to, for; also means old or aged

เจ้า

jao — you (informal/condescending); also lord or owner

ไม่

mai — not, no; primary negation word in Thai

จำเป็น

jam-pen — necessary, essential, required; must be done

ต้อง

tong — must, have to; expresses obligation or necessity

ซ้ำ

sam — to repeat, do again; duplication of an action

เดิน

dern — to walk; to move on foot at a normal pace

อย่าง

yang — in a manner of, kind of; adverbial modifier

รวดเร็ว

ruad-reo — fast, swift, speedy; moving with great rapidity

ตาม

tam — to follow, according to, along; in pursuit of

ถนน

tha-non — road, street; a paved path for vehicles and people

สู่

su — toward, to; indicates direction or destination

หมู่บ้าน

mu-ban — village; a small rural community or settlement

สัตว์น้อย

sat-noi — small creature, little animal; a tiny living being

ผู้

phu — person who, one who; prefix indicating a doer

น่าสงสาร

na-song-san — pitiful, pathetic; deserving sympathy or compassion

แทบ

taep — almost, barely, hardly; very close to a limit

รู้

ru — to know, to be aware of something

ตนเอง

ton-eng — oneself; reflexive pronoun referring back to the subject

กำลัง

gam-lang — currently doing; progressive aspect marker in Thai

ทำ

tham — to do, make, perform an action or task

อะไร

a-rai — what; interrogative pronoun asking about a thing

คิด

khit — to think, consider, or ponder something mentally

ตัวเอง

tua-eng — oneself, yourself; reflexive pronoun for self-reference

ฝัน

fan — to dream; a sequence of images during sleep

ร้าย

rai — bad, evil, wicked, terrible; harmful in nature

รู้สึก

ru-suek — to feel, sense, experience an emotion or sensation

สบาย

sa-bai — comfortable, well, at ease; feeling good physically

ดวงตา

duang-ta — eyes; the pair of organs used for seeing

มองเห็น

mong-hen — to see, be able to see; visual perception

ทุก

thuk — every, all, each; referring to all members of a group

สอง

song — two; the number 2

ภาพ

phap — image, picture, scene; a visual representation

ขา

kha — leg; the limb used for standing and walking

สั่น

san — to shake, tremble, vibrate; shivering from fear or cold

ลิ้น

lin — tongue; the muscular organ inside the mouth

แห้ง

haeng — dry, lacking moisture; parched or arid condition

แม้

mae — even though, although; concessive conjunction

พยายาม

pha-ya-yam — to try, attempt, make an effort to do something

เท่าไหร่

thao-rai — how much, how many; asking about quantity or degree

ก็ตาม

go-tam — no matter how, regardless; concessive expression

ก็

go — also, then, even; filler or emphatic particle

สามารถ

sa-mat — can, able to, capable of doing something

เอ่ย

oey — to utter, say, mention; to speak a word aloud

คำพูด

kham-phut — words, speech, statement; what someone says

แม้แต่

mae-tae — not even; emphatic negation including the least thing

คำ

kham — word; a single unit of language or speech

เดียว

diao — single, alone, only one; solitary or exclusive

กระนั้น

gra-nan — even so, nevertheless; despite what was said

เหมือน

muean — like, similar to, as if; showing resemblance

หมด

mot — finished, all gone, completely used up

ความรู้สึก

khwam-ru-suek — feeling, emotion, sensation; inner emotional state

ยัง

yang — still, yet; indicates an ongoing or continuing state

เจ็บปวด

jep-puat — to be in pain, hurt; experiencing physical or emotional ache

สาหัส

sa-hat — severe, serious, critical; gravely intense condition

เมื่อ

mua — when, at the time that; temporal conjunction

นึกถึง

nuek-thueng — to think of, recall, remember someone or something

การ

gan — action, activity; nominalizing prefix for verbs

ใต้

tai — under, below, beneath; lower position or direction

หน้าต่าง

na-tang — window; an opening in a wall with glass

นางฟ้า

nang-fa — fairy, angel; a supernatural female benevolent being

ใจดี

jai-dee — kind-hearted, generous, good-natured person

เธอ

thoe — she, her, you (female); pronoun for females

เห็น

hen — to see, notice, observe with the eyes

ตำรวจ

tam-ruat — police officer; a law enforcement official

นาย

nai — Mr., master, boss; title for adult males