The Adventures of Reddy Fox — Page 40

Vocabulary

銃

juu — Gun; firearm

を

wo — Object marker particle indicating direct object

持っ

mot(te) — Stem of 'motsu'; to hold or carry something

た

ta — Past tense auxiliary verb; indicates completed action

男の子

otoko no ko — Boy; young male child

が

ga — Subject marker particle indicating the subject

まったく

mattaku — Completely; utterly; not at all (with negative)

て

te — Conjunctive particle connecting verb phrases

怖い

kowai — Scary; frightening; fearful

よ

yo — Sentence-ending particle asserting information to listener

な

na — Sentence-ending particle expressing emotion or seeking agreement

あいつ

aitsu — That guy; that person (casual, slightly rough)

まるで

marude — Just like; as if; completely (often with simile)

分別

funbetsu — Judgment; discretion; common sense

って

tte — Colloquial quotation or topic marker particle

もん

mon — Colloquial form of 'mono'; thing; the fact that

ない

nai — Negative auxiliary; does not exist; there is none

みたい

mitai — Seems like; looks like; appears to be

だ

da — Copula; plain form of 'desu' meaning 'is/are'

さっさと

sassato — Quickly; without delay; hurry up and do

動い

ugoi(te) — Stem of 'ugoku'; to move; to be in motion

家族

kazoku — Family; one's family members

に

ni — Particle indicating direction, location, or indirect object

あの

ano — That (over there); that well-known thing or person

古い

furui — Old; aged; not new (for objects)

木

ki — Tree; wood

の

no — Possessive/linking particle connecting nouns

洞

hora — Hollow; cavity; hole in a tree or rock

しっかり

shikkari — Firmly; properly; reliably; steadily

いる

iru — To be; to exist (for animate beings)

よう

you — Way; manner; appearance; seems like

伝え

tsutae — Stem of 'tsutaeru'; to convey or tell someone

方

kata / hou — Person (polite); direction; way; method

さそう

sasou — To invite; to lure; to entice someone

と

to — Quotation particle; and; with

は

wa — Topic marker particle indicating the topic of sentence

隠れ場所

kakure basho — Hiding place; place to conceal oneself

から

kara — From; because; since (particle of origin or reason)

そっと

sotto — Softly; gently; quietly; without disturbing

抜け出し

nukedashi — Stem of 'nukedasu'; to slip out; to sneak away

ながら

nagara — While doing; although; at the same time as

つぶやい

tsubuyai(te) — Stem of 'tsubuyaku'; to mutter; to murmur quietly

それから

sorekara — After that; and then; subsequently

向かっ

mukат(te) — Stem of 'mukau'; to head toward; to face

できる

dekiru — To be able to; can do; to be possible

限り

kagiri — As much as possible; limit; as far as

速く

hayaku — Fast; quickly; at high speed

走り

hashiri — Stem of 'hashiru'; to run; running

始め

hajime — Beginning; start; stem of 'hajimeru' to begin

第

dai — Prefix for ordinal numbers; number (chapter, rank)

十八

juuhachi — Eighteen; the number 18

章

shou — Chapter; section of a book

追跡

tsuiseki — Pursuit; chase; tracking someone or something

面倒

mendou — Trouble; bother; annoying situation or task

空気

kuuki — Air; atmosphere; mood of a situation

中

naka / chuu — Inside; middle; among; in the midst of

それ

sore — That; that thing (near the listener)

感じる

kanjiru — To feel; to sense; to perceive something

あたり

atari — Around; in the vicinity of; approximately

一面

ichimen — All over; one side; entire surface or area

囲ま

kakoma — Passive stem of 'kakomu'; to be surrounded by

れ

re — Passive auxiliary; indicates passive voice action

老

rou — Old; aged; prefix meaning elderly or senior

不安

fuan — Anxiety; unease; worry; feeling of insecurity

そう

sou — That way; so; it seems; appearing to be so

うろうろ

urouro — Wandering about aimlessly; moving restlessly around

歩き

aruki — Stem of 'aruku'; to walk; walking

回り

mawari — Around; surrounding area; stem of 'mawaru' to go around

匂い

nioi — Smell; scent; odor (pleasant or unpleasant)

嗅ぎ

kagi — Stem of 'kagu'; to sniff; to smell something

これ

kore — This; this thing (near the speaker)

何度

nando — How many times; many times; repeatedly

も

mo — Also; too; even; as many as (particle)

なん

nan — What; how many (colloquial form of 'nani')

何

nani / nan — What; something; anything

見え

mie — Stem of 'mieru'; to be visible; to appear

し

shi — Particle listing reasons; and also; moreover

感じ

kanji — Feeling; sense; impression; sensation

全部

zenbu — All; everything; the whole amount

撃た

uta — Passive stem of 'utsu'; to be shot; to shoot

痛い

itai — Painful; hurts; ouch; sore

ところ

tokoro — Place; spot; situation; point in time

せい

sei — Fault; blame; because of; owing to

さ

sa — Casual sentence-ending particle adding mild assertion

家

ie / uchi — House; home; one's residence or household

入り口

iriguchi — Entrance; doorway; entry point

段

dan — Step; stair; rank; grade; level

寝そべっ

nesobет(te) — Stem of 'nesoberu'; to sprawl; to lie stretched out

言っ

it(te) — Stem of 'iu'; to say; to speak; said

あんた

anta — You (casual, informal second-person pronoun)

身

mi — Body; oneself; one's person or life

つい

tsui — Unintentionally; inadvertently; just now; recently

どこ

doko — Where; what place; which location

歩い

arui(te) — Stem of 'aruku'; walked; walking somewhere

か

ka — Question particle; or; whether (sentence-ending)

気

ki — Spirit; mind; feeling; attention; mood

つける

tsukeru — To attach; to pay attention to; to be careful

なれ

nare — Imperative or conditional stem of 'naru'; to become

ば

ba — Conditional particle meaning 'if' or 'when'

幹

miki — Tree trunk; main stem of a tree

陰

kage — Shadow; shade; hidden side; behind something

れる

reru — Passive/potential auxiliary verb suffix

こと

koto — Thing; fact; matter; nominalizer for verbs

なくなる

nakunaru — To disappear; to run out; to cease to exist

姿

sugata — Figure; appearance; form; one's visible shape

現す

arawasu — To reveal; to show; to make appear

待た

mata — Stem of 'matsu'; to wait; waited

ず

zu — Negative verb suffix meaning 'without doing'

とも

tomo — Even if; certainly; together with; at least

近づい

chikadzui(te) — Stem of 'chikadzuku'; to approach; to draw near

とき

toki — Time; moment; occasion; when something happens

られる

rareru — Passive/potential auxiliary verb; can do; is done to

なる

naru — To become; to turn into; to result in

ん

n — Colloquial explanatory particle; equivalent to 'no'

今

ima — Now; the present moment; currently

わたし

watashi — I; me (standard first-person pronoun)

入っ

hait(te) — Stem of 'hairu'; to enter; to go inside

そこ

soko — There; that place; that location near listener

おくれ

okure — Please do (for me); imperative request form

立ち止まり

tachitomari — Stem of 'tachitomaru'; to stop walking; to halt

この

kono — This (modifying a noun near the speaker)

十分間

juppunkan — Ten minutes; a duration of ten minutes

ずっと

zutto — All along; continuously; the whole time; far

鼻

hana — Nose; sense of smell

で

de — Particle indicating location of action, means, or cause

確かめ

tashikame — Stem of 'tashikameru'; to confirm; to verify; to check

入り

iri — Stem of 'hairu'; entering; entry; going in

たく

taku — Desiderative stem 'tai' conjugated; wanting to do

ぐずっ

guzut(te) — Stem of 'guzutsuku'; to hesitate; to dawdle; to whine