The Adventures of Reddy Fox — Page 32

Vocabulary

그때

geu ttae — At that time; referring to a specific past moment

늙은

neulgeun — Old, aged; describing an elderly person or animal

마주치기에

majuchigi-e — For encountering; in terms of running into someone

유쾌한

yukwaehan — Pleasant, cheerful; describing a fun or enjoyable person

상대가

sangdaega — Opponent or partner; the other party involved

아니었고

anieotgo — Was not; negation of a past state, continuing clause

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker); she as the subject of a sentence

오는

oneun — Coming; present participle describing someone approaching

것을

geoseul — The thing (object marker); nominalizer used as object

보자

boja — Upon seeing; as soon as one sees something

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive form referring to a female person

길을

gireul — Path or road (object marker); the way or route

피하는

pihaneun — Avoiding; present participle of the verb to avoid

것이

geosi — The thing (subject marker); nominalizer as sentence subject

최선이라고

choeseonirado — Saying it is the best; quoting that something is optimal

생각하여

saenggakahyeo — Thinking, having thought; gerund form of to think

나무

namu — Tree; a woody plant with trunk and branches

위로

wiro — Upward, to the top; indicating direction going up

올라갔습니다

ollagatsseumnida — Climbed up, went up; past tense of to ascend

두려워했던

duryeowotaetdeon — Had feared; past retrospective form of to be afraid

아니었습니다

anieotseumnida — Was not; formal past tense negation of to be

천만에요

cheonmaneyo — Not at all; emphatic denial or polite contradiction

아니랍니다

aniranmnida — It is not so; emphatic formal negation of a fact

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Her (object marker); her as the object of a verb

조금도

jogeumdo — Not even a little; emphasizing complete absence of something

두려워하지

duryeowohaji — Not fearing; negative base form of to be afraid

않습니다

anseumnida — Does not; formal present tense negation ending

그것은

geugeosteun — That (topic marker); that thing as sentence topic

그가

geuga — He (subject marker); he as the subject of a sentence

배가

baega — Stomach (subject marker); referring to one's belly being full

불렀고

bulleotgo — Was full; past tense of stomach being satisfied, continuing

싸우기엔

ssaougien — For fighting; indicates context of engaging in a fight

너무

neomu — Too, excessively; indicating something beyond a normal degree

온화하고

onhahago — Gentle and; calm and mild in disposition, continuing clause

게으른

geeureun — Lazy; describing someone disinclined to activity or effort

기분이었기

gibuni-eotgi — Because it was a feeling; nominalizing a mood or emotion

때문이었습니다

ttaemuni-eotseumnida — It was because of; formal expression of cause or reason

안녕하세요

annyeonghaseyo — Hello; standard polite Korean greeting used daily

오늘

oneul — Today; referring to the current day

아침

achim — Morning; the early part of the day

기분이

gibuni — Feeling, mood (subject marker); one's emotional state

좋으시길

joeusigil — Hoping you feel good; honorific wish for someone's wellbeing

바랍니다

baramnida — I hope, I wish; formal expression of a sincere desire

라고

lago — Saying that; quotation particle indicating reported speech

말했는데

malhaenneunde — Said, but; past tense of to say with contrast clause

앉아

anja — Sitting; base gerund form of the verb to sit

있는

inneun — Existing, being; present participle of to be or exist

아래로

araero — Downward, below; indicating direction going downward

종종걸음으로

jongjonggeoreumuro — With trotting steps; walking quickly with small fast steps

다가왔습니다

dagawatseumnida — Approached, came closer; past tense of to draw near

위를

wireul — Top, above (object marker); looking or gesturing upward

올려다보며

ollyeodabomyeo — While looking up; gazing upward simultaneously with another action

노란

noran — Yellow; describing something of a yellow color

눈으로

nuneuro — With eyes; using one's eyes as a means of action

그를

geureul — Him (object marker); him as the object of a verb

노려보았습니다

noryeobwatseumnida — Glared at; stared with hostility or suspicion at someone

좋은

joeun — Good; describing something of positive quality or condition

아니고

anigo — Is not; negation in a continuing or contrasting clause

기분도

gibundo — Mood also; feeling or emotional state with additive particle

좋지

jochi — Good; informal base of adjective used in negative constructions

않아요

anayo — Do not; polite informal negation ending in present tense

퉁명스럽게

tungmyeongseureopge — Curtly, bluntly; in a gruff or brusque manner

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; formal past tense of the verb to speak

세상에

sesange — Oh my goodness; exclamation expressing surprise or dismay

치마가

chimaga — Skirt (subject marker); a skirt as sentence subject

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how; asking about degree or extent of something

찢어졌는지요

jjijeojeonneunji-yo — How torn it became; expressing surprise at the degree of tearing

외쳤습니다

oechyeotseumnida — Exclaimed, cried out; shouted loudly in formal past tense

불쾌한

bulkwaehan — Unpleasant, disagreeable; causing discomfort or bad feelings

말을

mareul — Words, speech (object marker); something said as verb object

하려고

haryeogo — Intending to do; expressing intention or plan to act

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did; formal past tense of the verb to do

그런데

geureonde — But, however; transitional word introducing contrast or new info

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); she as the topic of discussion

마음을

maeumeul — Mind, heart (object marker); one's feelings as verb object

바꾸고

bakkugo — Changed and; past gerund of to change, continuing clause

대신

daeshin — Instead; in place of something else previously considered

앉아서

anjaseo — Sitting down and; gerund of to sit with sequential meaning

자신의

jasinui — One's own; possessive pronoun referring to oneself

모든

modeun — All, every; indicating the entirety of something

고민을

gominеul — Worries, troubles (object marker); concerns as verb object

털어놓았습니다

teoleo-noa-tseumnida — Poured out, confided; shared all one's worries openly

이야기하는

iyagihaneun — Talking, telling a story; present participle of to converse

동안

dongan — During, while; indicating a period of time something occurs

웃음을

useumeul — Laughter, smile (object marker); laughter as verb object

숨기려고

sumgiryeogo — Trying to hide; expressing intent to conceal something

계속

gyesok — Continuously, repeatedly; doing something without stopping

가지

gaji — Branch; a branch extending from a tree

뒤로

dwiro — Behind, backward; indicating direction going toward the back

고개를

gogaereul — Head, neck (object marker); one's head as verb object

숙였습니다

sukyeotseumnida — Bowed, lowered; bent one's head downward in formal past

마침내

machimnae — Finally, at last; after a long time something happens

그것을

geugeosteul — That thing (object marker); it as the object of a verb

알아챘습니다

arabchaetseumnida — Noticed, realized; became aware of something in formal past

왜

wae — Why; asking for the reason or cause of something

자꾸

jakku — Repeatedly, again and again; doing something persistently

숙이는

suginеun — Lowering, bowing; present participle of to bow one's head

거예요

geoyeyo — Is it; informal polite ending asking for confirmation

의심스럽게

uisimseureopge — Suspiciously; in a doubtful or distrusting manner

물었습니다

mureotseumnida — Asked; formal past tense of the verb to ask or inquire

저는

jeoneun — I (topic marker); humble first-person subject in formal speech

그냥

geunyang — Just, simply; doing something without special reason or effort

닭의

dalgui — Chicken's; possessive form referring to a chicken

깃털이

gitteobi — Feathers (subject marker); feathers as the sentence subject

보이는지

boineunji — Whether visible; asking or checking if something can be seen

살펴보고

salpyeobogo — Checking, examining and; gerund of to look carefully

있었어요

isseosseoyo — Was doing; polite past progressive form of to be doing

진지하게

jinjihage — Seriously; in a sincere, earnest, or solemn manner

대답했지만

daedaphaetjiman — Answered but; past tense of to reply with contrast clause

그의

geuui — His; possessive form of the third-person male pronoun

눈은

nuneun — Eyes (topic marker); one's eyes as the topic of sentence

장난기로

jangnangiro — With mischievousness; showing a playful or teasing quality

반짝이고

banjjagigo — Sparkling and; twinkling or gleaming, continuing clause

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was; formal past progressive or existential form of to be

그래서

geuraeseo — So, therefore; causal connector indicating result or consequence

보이나요

boinayo — Can you see; polite question asking if something is visible

따져

ttajyeo — Demanded, questioned sharply; pressed for an answer firmly

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; additive conjunction connecting clauses or items

바로

baro — Right away, immediately; directly or just at that moment

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly, really; emphasizing that something is genuinely so

보았습니다

boatseumnida — Saw, looked; formal past tense of the verb to see

그것들은

geugeotsdeureun — Those things (topic marker); plural of that thing as topic

땅

ttang — Ground, earth; the surface of the ground or land

위에

wie — On top of, above; indicating position on a surface

아니라

anira — Not that, but rather; negation used to introduce a contrast

공중에

gongjunge — In the air; in midair or in the open atmosphere

떠

tteo — Floating, hovering; base form of to float or drift in air