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The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 2

English → Spanish APOLOGUE Level 8/10

sir, that toothless jaw is a d—ned scandalous libel—but don't you imagine me so chopfallen as not to be able to chew the cud of resentment."

señor, esa mandíbula desdentada es un libelo d—nadadamente escandaloso—pero no me imagine usted tan abatido como para no poder rumiar el rencor."

Here he was interrupted by the arrival of a learned physician, who, advancing to the culprit with fury in his aspect, exclaimed, "Suppose the augmentation of the ass's ears should prove the diminution of the baboon's—nay, seek not to prevaricate, for, by the beard of Aesculapius! there is not one hair in this periwig that will not stand up in judgment to convict thee of personal abuse.

Aquí fue interrumpido por la llegada de un sabio médico, quien, avanzando hacia el culpable con furia en su semblante, exclamó: «Supongamos que el aumento de las orejas del asno resulte ser la disminución de las del babuino—es más, no busquéis pretextos, pues, ¡por la barba de Esculapio! no hay un solo cabello en esta peluca que no se levante en juicio para condenaros por insulto personal.

Do but observe, captain, how this pitiful little fellow has copied the very curls—the colour, indeed, is different, but then the form and foretop are quite similar."

Observad tan solo, capitán, cómo este miserable sujeto ha copiado los propios rizos—el color, ciertamente, es diferente, pero la forma y el copete son muy similares.»

While he thus remonstrated in a strain of vociferation, a venerable senator entered, and waddling up to the delinquent, "Jackanapes!" cried he, "I will now let thee see I can read something else than a newspaper, and that without the help of spectacles: here is your own note of hand, sirrah, for money, which if I had not advanced, you yourself would have resembled an owl, in not daring to show your face by day, you ungrateful slanderous knave!

Mientras protestaba así en un tono de vociferación, entró un venerable senador y, contoneándose hasta llegar al delincuente, «¡Mequetrefe!» exclamó, «ahora te haré ver que sé leer algo más que un periódico, y eso sin necesidad de gafas: aquí está tu propio pagaré, bribón, por el dinero que si yo no hubiera adelantado, tú mismo habrías parecido un búho, al no atreverte a mostrar tu cara a la luz del día, ¡ingrato y calumnioso bellaco!

Vocabulary

señor
A man; sir; a title of respect for males.
esa
That (feminine singular demonstrative pronoun).
mandíbula
The jawbone; lower jaw of a person or animal.
es
Is; third person singular present of ser.
un
A; an; indefinite article (masculine singular).
escandaloso
Scandalous; shocking; causing outrage or public offense.
pero
But; however; a conjunction expressing contrast.
no
No; not; negation word.
me
Me; myself; first person singular object pronoun.
imagine
Imagine; suppose; first person singular present subjunctive.
usted
You; formal singular second person pronoun.
tan
So; as; such (used in comparisons).
abatido
Dejected; downhearted; feeling depressed or discouraged.
como
As; like; in the manner of; how.
para
For; in order to; preposition indicating purpose.
poder
Can; to be able; power; capacity to do.
rumiar
To ruminate; to chew cud; to ponder.
el
The; definite article (masculine singular).
rencor
Rancor; resentment; bitter ill will or hatred.
Aquí
Here; in this place; at this point.
fue
Was; third person singular preterite of ser.
interrumpido
Interrupted; stopped abruptly; past participle of interrumpir.
por
By; through; per; preposition indicating agent or means.
la
The; definite article (feminine singular).
llegada
Arrival; the act of arriving or reaching.
de
Of; from; preposition showing possession or origin.
sabio
Wise; learned; a wise or scholarly person.
médico
Doctor; physician; a medical professional.
quien
Who; whom; relative pronoun for persons.
avanzando
Advancing; moving forward; present participle of avanzar.
hacia
Toward; towards; in the direction of.
culpable
Guilty; culpable; responsible for wrongdoing.
con
With; accompanied by; preposition of accompaniment.
furia
Fury; rage; intense violent anger.
en
In; on; at; preposition indicating location.
su
His; her; its; your; possessive adjective.
semblante
Face; countenance; appearance or expression of face.
exclamó
Exclaimed; cried out; third person singular preterite.
Supongamos
Let us suppose; assume; first person plural subjunctive.
que
That; which; what; relative and subordinate conjunction.
aumento
Increase; growth; rise in quantity or size.
orejas
Ears; plural of oreja; external hearing organs.
asno
Donkey; ass; a stubborn or foolish person.
resulte
Results; turns out; third person singular subjunctive.
ser
To be; to exist; fundamental copulative verb.
disminución
Decrease; reduction; lessening in size or amount.
más
More; greater in quantity or degree.
busquéis
Search; look for; second person plural subjunctive.
pretextos
Pretexts; false reasons; excuses or misleading justifications.
pues
Well; then; since; therefore; conjunction.
barba
Beard; facial hair growing on chin.
hay
There is; there are; third person singular.
solo
Only; alone; sole; by oneself.
cabello
Hair; head hair; strands on scalp.
esta
This; this one (feminine singular demonstrative).
se
Oneself; himself; herself; reflexive pronoun.
levante
Raise; lift; third person singular subjunctive.
juicio
Trial; judgment; legal proceeding or verdict.
insulto
Insult; offensive remark; act of disrespect.
personal
Personal; relating to one individual person.
Observad
Observe; look; second person plural imperative.
capitán
Captain; military officer; commander of troops.
cómo
How; in what way; interrogative adverb.
este
This; this one (masculine singular demonstrative).
miserable
Miserable; wretched; deserving of contempt.
sujeto
Subject; individual; person or guy.
ha
Has; third person singular present perfect auxiliary.
copiado
Copied; imitated; past participle of copiar.
los
The; definite article (masculine plural).
propios
Own; his own; very own; peculiar.
rizos
Curls; locks; ringlets of hair.
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