← The Adventures of Roderick Random

The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 1

English → Korean APOLOGUE Level 8/10

A young painter, indulging a vein of pleasantry, sketched a kind of conversation piece, representing a bear, an owl, a monkey, and an ass; and to render it more striking, humorous, and moral, distinguished every figure by some emblem of human life.

유머 기질을 마음껏 발휘한 한 젊은 화가가 곰, 올빼미, 원숭이, 그리고 당나귀를 묘사한 일종의 풍속화를 스케치했는데, 그림을 더욱 인상적이고 익살스럽고 교훈적으로 만들기 위해 각각의 인물을 인간 삶의 어떤 상징으로 구별하였다.

Bruin was exhibited in the garb and attitude of an old, toothless, drunken soldier; the owl perched upon the handle of a coffee-pot, with spectacle on nose, seemed to contemplate a newspaper; and the ass, ornamented with a huge tie-wig (which, however, could not conceal his long ears), sat for his picture to the monkey, who appeared with the implements of painting.

브루인은 늙고 이빠진 술 취한 병사의 복장과 태도로 표현되었고, 올빼미는 코에 안경을 걸치고 커피포트 손잡이 위에 앉아 신문을 깊이 읽는 듯한 모습이었으며, 당나귀는 커다란 타이 가발로 치장하고 있었는데(그러나 그것으로도 긴 귀를 감출 수는 없었다) 그림 도구를 들고 나타난 원숭이에게 초상화를 그려달라고 앉아 있었다.

This whimsical group afforded some mirth, and met with general approbation, until some mischievous wag hinted that the whole—was a lampoon upon the friends of the performer; an insinuation which was no sooner circulated than those very people who applauded it before began to be alarmed, and even to fancy themselves signified by the several figures of the piece.

이 기발한 그림 속 무리는 한동안 웃음을 자아내며 대체로 호평을 받았으나, 어느 장난기 많은 익살꾼이 그 그림 전체가 화가의 지인들을 풍자한 것이라고 귀띔하면서 상황이 달라졌다. 그 암시가 퍼지자마자 이전에 박수를 보냈던 바로 그 사람들이 불안해하기 시작했고, 심지어 자신들이 그림 속 여러 인물로 표현된 것이라고 생각하기에 이르렀다.

Among others, a worthy personage in years, who had served in the army with reputation, being incensed at the supposed outrage, repaired to the lodging of the painter, and finding him at home, "Hark ye, Mr. Monkey," said he, "I have a good mind to convince you, that though the bear has lost his teeth, he retains his paws, and that he is not so drunk but he can perceive your impertinence."

그 중에서도, 군에서 명성을 떨치며 복무했던 나이 지긋한 한 점잖은 인사가 이 가상의 모욕에 격분하여 화가의 숙소로 찾아갔고, 그가 집에 있는 것을 발견하고는 이렇게 말했다. "잘 들어요, 원숭이 씨, 곰이 이빨은 잃었어도 발톱은 남아 있으며, 또한 그가 당신의 무례함을 알아채지 못할 만큼 취해 있지는 않다는 것을 당신에게 납득시키고 싶은 마음이 굴뚝같소."

"Sblood!

"이런 제기랄!

Vocabulary

유머
yumeo — Humor; sense of comedy or wit
기질을
gijireul — Temperament or disposition (object form)
마음껏
maeumkkeot — To one's heart's content; freely
발휘한
balhwihan — Displayed or demonstrated a skill or ability
han — A; one; certain (determiner before noun)
젊은
jeolmeun — Young; of a young age
화가가
hwagaga — Painter or artist (subject form)
gom — Bear; large mammal
올빼미
olppaemi — Owl; nocturnal bird
원숭이
wonsungi — Monkey; primate animal
그리고
geurigo — And; also; in addition
당나귀를
dangnagwireul — Donkey (object form)
묘사한
myosahan — Depicted or described in detail
일종의
iljongui — A kind of; a type of
스케치했는데
seukechihaennneunde — Sketched; drew an outline or draft
그림을
geurimeul — Picture or painting (object form)
더욱
deouk — Even more; further; increasingly
인상적이고
insangjeogigo — Impressive and; making a strong impression
익살스럽고
iksalseureopgo — Humorous and; comically funny
교훈적으로
gyohunjeogeuro — In a didactic or morally instructive manner
만들기
mandeulgi — Making; the act of creating something
위해
wihae — For the sake of; in order to
각각의
gakgagui — Each respective; individual
인물을
inmureul — Character or figure (object form)
인간
ingan — Human being; humanity
삶의
salmui — Of life; relating to life
어떤
eotteon — Some; a certain; what kind of
상징으로
sangjingeuro — As a symbol; in symbolic form
구별하였다
gubyeorhayeotda — Distinguished or differentiated each one
늙고
neulkgo — Old and; aged
이빠진
ippajin — Toothless; having lost teeth
sul — Alcohol; alcoholic drink
취한
chwihan — Drunk; intoxicated
병사의
byeongsaui — Of a soldier; belonging to a soldier
복장과
bokjanggwa — Attire or clothing and
태도로
In the manner or attitude of
표현되었고
pyohyeondoeeotgo — Was expressed or depicted and
올빼미는
olppaemineun — The owl (topic form)
코에
koe — On the nose; at the nose
안경을
angyeongeul — Glasses or spectacles (object form)
걸치고
geolchigo — Wearing or hanging over something
손잡이
sonjabi — Handle; grip of an object
위에
wie — On top of; above
앉아
anja — Sitting; seated (gerund form)
신문을
sinmuneul — Newspaper (object form)
깊이
gipi — Deeply; with great depth or concentration
읽는
ingneun — Reading (present participle form)
듯한
deuthan — Seeming like; as if; appearing to be
모습이었으며
moseupieosseumyeo — Was an appearance or figure and moreover
당나귀는
dangnagwineun — The donkey (topic form)
커다란
keodaran — Large; big; oversized
타이
tai — Tie; necktie worn around the collar
가발로
gabal-ro — With a wig; using a wig
치장하고
chijanghago — Dressed up or adorned and
있었는데
isseonnneunde — Was (doing); existed but (connective)
그러나
geureona — However; but; nevertheless
그것으로도
geugeosteuro-do — Even with that; even so
gin — Long; lengthy
귀를
gwireul — Ears (object form)
감출
gamchul — To hide; to conceal (future modifier)
수는
suneun — Ability or means (topic form, used in negation)
없었다
eopseotda — Did not exist; there was none
그림
geurim — Picture; drawing; painting
도구를
dogureul — Tools or instruments (object form)
들고
deulgo — Holding; carrying (gerund form)
나타난
natanan — Appeared; showed up
원숭이에게
wonsungi-ege — To the monkey; toward the monkey
초상화를
chosanghwareul — Portrait painting (object form)
그려달라고
geuryeodallago — Asking someone to draw or paint
있었다
isseotda — Was; existed; there was
i — This; these (demonstrative)
기발한
gibalan — Ingenious; clever; witty; original
sok — Inside; among; within a group
무리는
murineun — The group or crowd (topic form)
한동안
handongan — For a while; for some time
웃음을
useumul — Laughter or smiles (object form)
자아내며
jaanaemyeo — Evoking or drawing out (laughter etc.)
대체로
daechero — Generally; on the whole; mostly
호평을
hopyeongeul — Favorable review or praise (object form)
받았으나
badasseuна — Received but; got however
어느
eoneu — A certain; some; one particular
장난기
jannangi — Mischievousness; playful tendency
많은
maneun — Many; much; a lot of
익살꾼이
iksalkkuni — A jokester or comedian (subject form)
geu — That; he; it (demonstrative/pronoun)
전체가
jeonchega — The entirety; the whole (subject form)
화가의
hwagaui — Of the painter; the painter's
지인들을
jiindeureul — Acquaintances; people one knows (object form)
풍자한
pungjahan — Satirized; ridiculed through satire
것이라고
geosirago — Saying that it is; quoting a claim
상황이
sanghwangi — The situation (subject form)
달라졌다
dallajeotda — Changed; became different
암시가
amsiga — The hint or insinuation (subject form)
퍼지자마자
peojijamaja — As soon as it spread
이전에
ijeon-e — Previously; before; earlier
박수를
baksureul — Applause or clapping (object form)
보냈던
bonaetdeon — Had sent; had given (retrospective)
바로
baro — Exactly; right; directly; just
사람들이
saramdeuri — The people (subject form)
불안해하기
buranhaehagi — Becoming anxious; feeling uneasy
시작했고
sijakaetgo — Began and; started and
심지어
simjieo — Even; going so far as
자신들이
jajindeuri — Themselves (subject form, plural)
여러
yeoreo — Several; various; multiple
인물로
inmuro — As a character or figure
표현된
pyohyeondoen — Depicted or represented (modifier form)
생각하기에
saenggakagieseo — To the point of thinking; coming to think
이르렀다
ireureotda — Reached; arrived at; came to
중에서도
jungeseo-do — Even among them; especially among
군에서
gun-eseo — In the military; in the army
명성을
myeongseongеul — Fame or reputation (object form)
떨치며
tteolchimyeo — Gaining fame; making a name
복무했던
bongmyuhaetdeon — Had served (in military)
나이
nai — Age; one's years
지긋한
jigeuthan — Of advanced age; mature; elderly
점잖은
jeomjaneun — Dignified; genteel; respectable
인사가
insaga — A person of standing (subject form)
가상의
gasangui — Imaginary; fictional; supposed
모욕에
moyoge — At an insult; toward an offense
격분하여
gyeokbunhayeo — Becoming furious; enraged by
숙소로
suksoro — To the lodging; to the residence
찾아갔고
chajagakgo — Went to visit and
그가
geuga — He (subject form)
집에
jibe — At home; in the house
있는
inneun — Being; existing; present (modifier)
것을
geoseul — The thing; the fact (object form)
발견하고는
balgyeonhagoneun — Upon discovering; having found out
이렇게
ireoke — Like this; in this way
말했다
malhaetda — Said; spoke
jal — Well; listen carefully (here: imperative)
들어요
deureoyo — Listen; hear (polite imperative)
ssi — Mr./Ms.; honorific title after name
곰이
gomi — The bear (subject form)
이빨은
ippareun — Teeth (topic form)
잃었어도
ireossteo-do — Even though lost; despite having lost
발톱은
baltobeun — Claws (topic form)
남아
nama — Remaining; still left
있으며
isseumyeo — Exists and; is and moreover
또한
ttohan — Also; furthermore; in addition
당신의
dangsinui — Your; belonging to you
무례함을
muryeehameul — Rudeness or impoliteness (object form)
알아채지
araechaeji — Notice or detect (negative form)
못할
mothal — Unable to; cannot (future negative)
만큼
mankeum — As much as; to the extent that
취해
chwihae — Drunk; being intoxicated
있지는
itjineun — Is not (in negated topic construction)
않다는
antaneun — That (I) am not; denying a state
당신에게
dangsin-ege — To you; toward you
납득시키고
napdeuksikigo — Convincing or persuading someone and
싶은
sipeun — Wanting to; wishing to (modifier)
마음이
maeumi — The heart or mind (subject form)
이런
ireon — Such; this kind of; like this
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