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The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 1

English → Korean CHAPTER I Level 8/10

Of my Birth and Parentage

나의 출생과 가문에 대하여

I was born in the northern part of this united kingdom, in the house of my grandfather, a gentleman of considerable fortune and influence, who had on many occasions signalised himself in behalf of his country; and was remarkable for his abilities in the law, which he exercised with great success in the station of a judge, particularly against beggars, for whom he had a singular aversion.

나는 이 연합 왕국의 북부 지방에서, 상당한 재산과 영향력을 지닌 신사인 나의 외조부의 집에서 태어났다. 그는 여러 차례 조국을 위해 자신을 드러낸 바 있었으며, 법률에 관한 뛰어난 능력으로 유명하였는데, 그 능력을 판사의 직위에서 큰 성공을 거두며 발휘하였고, 특히 거지들에 대해서는 유별난 혐오감을 품고 있었다.

My father (his youngest son) falling in love with a poor relation, who lived with the old gentleman in quality of a housekeeper, espoused her privately; and I was the first fruit of that marriage.

나의 아버지(그의 막내아들)는 그 노신사와 함께 가정부 자격으로 살고 있던 가난한 친척 여인과 사랑에 빠져 그녀와 은밀히 혼인하였으며, 나는 그 결혼의 첫 번째 결실이었다.

During her pregnancy, a dream discomposed my mother so much that her husband, tired with her importunity, at last consulted a highland seer, whose favourable interpretation he would have secured beforehand by a bribe, but found him incorruptible.

임신 중에 어머니는 한 꿈 때문에 몹시 불안해하였고, 그 성가신 호소에 지친 남편은 마침내 고지대의 예언자를 찾아갔다. 그는 뇌물로 미리 유리한 해몽을 얻어내려 하였으나, 그 예언자가 청렴결백하다는 것을 알게 되었다.

She dreamed she was delivered of a tennis-ball, which the devil (who, to her great surprise, acted the part of a midwife) struck so forcibly with a racket that it disappeared in an instant; and she was for some time inconsolable for the lost of her offspring; when, all on a sudden, she beheld it return with equal violence, and enter the earth, beneath her feet, whence immediately sprang up a goodly tree covered with blossoms, the scent of which operated so strongly on her nerves that she awoke.

어머니는 꿈속에서 테니스공을 출산하였는데, 악마가(그녀가 몹시 놀랍게도 산파 역할을 하고 있었다) 그 공을 라켓으로 너무나 세게 쳐서 공이 순식간에 사라져 버렸다. 그녀는 한동안 자신의 아이를 잃은 것에 대해 위안을 찾지 못하였는데, 갑자기 그 공이 똑같은 기세로 되돌아와 그녀의 발아래 땅속으로 들어가는 것을 보았고, 그 자리에서 즉시 꽃으로 뒤덮인 훌륭한 나무가 솟아올랐으며, 그 꽃향기가 그녀의 신경에 너무나 강하게 작용하여 그녀는 잠에서 깨어났다.

Vocabulary

나의
na-ui — My; first-person singular possessive pronoun
출생과
chul-saeng-gwa — Birth and; one's origin or coming into existence
가문에
ga-mun-e — To/about family; referring to a family lineage or clan
대하여
dae-ha-yeo — Regarding; concerning a particular subject or topic
나는
na-neun — I; first-person singular subject pronoun
i — This; demonstrative pronoun indicating something nearby
연합
yeon-hap — Union; combination or alliance of groups or states
왕국의
wang-guk-ui — Of the kingdom; possessive form relating to a kingdom
북부
buk-bu — Northern part; the northern region of a country
지방에서
ji-bang-e-seo — From the region; originating from a provincial area
상당한
sang-dang-han — Considerable; significant in amount or degree
재산과
jae-san-gwa — Wealth and; property or assets combined with something
영향력을
yeong-hyang-nyeok-eul — Influence; power to affect others or situations
지닌
ji-nin — Possessing; holding or having a quality or item
신사인
sin-sa-in — Who is a gentleman; a refined and respectable man
외조부의
oe-jo-bu-ui — Maternal grandfather's; possessive of mother's father
집에서
jip-e-seo — From/at the house; location marker for a home
태어났다
tae-eo-nat-da — Was born; came into existence at birth
그는
geu-neun — He; third-person singular masculine subject pronoun
여러
yeo-reo — Several; indicating multiple occasions or items
차례
cha-rye — Times/occasions; counting repeated instances of an action
조국을
jo-guk-eul — Homeland; one's native country as an object
위해
wi-hae — For the sake of; in order to benefit something
자신을
ja-sin-eul — Oneself; reflexive pronoun used as object
드러낸
deu-reo-naen — Revealed; made something visible or known to others
ba — The fact that; nominalizing particle indicating a known result
있었으며
it-eoss-eu-myeo — Had been and; past existence linked to next clause
법률에
beom-nyul-e — In law; relating to legal rules and regulations
관한
gwan-han — Related to; concerning a specific subject or field
뛰어난
ttwi-eo-nan — Outstanding; exceptionally skilled or excellent in ability
능력으로
neung-nyeok-eu-ro — With ability; using one's skill or capability
유명하였는데
yu-myeong-ha-yeot-neun-de — Was famous but; known to many while adding contrast
geu — That/the; third-person pronoun or demonstrative adjective
능력을
neung-nyeok-eul — Ability; skill or capacity used as sentence object
판사의
pan-sa-ui — Judge's; possessive relating to a judicial officer
직위에서
jik-wi-e-seo — From the position; at an official rank or post
keun — Great/big; large in size or degree
성공을
seong-gong-eul — Success; achieving a goal used as object
거두며
geo-du-myeo — While achieving; gaining results while doing something else
발휘하였고
bal-hwi-ha-yeot-go — Demonstrated and; exercised or displayed ability, then continued
특히
teuk-hi — Especially; particularly emphasizing one item over others
거지들에
geo-ji-deul-e — To beggars; directed at people who beg for money
대해서는
dae-hae-seo-neun — As for regarding; emphasizing a topic being discussed
유별난
yu-byeol-nan — Peculiar/unusual; distinctly different from ordinary behavior
혐오감을
hyeom-o-gam-eul — Sense of disgust; strong feeling of aversion or hatred
품고
pum-go — Harboring; holding a feeling or thought inside
있었다
it-eoss-da — There was/had; past tense existence or state
아버지
a-beo-ji — Father; male parent in a family
그의
geu-ui — His; third-person masculine possessive pronoun
막내아들
mang-nae-a-deul — Youngest son; the last-born male child in a family
neun — Topic marker; particle indicating the sentence topic
노신사와
no-sin-sa-wa — With the old gentleman; accompanying an elderly respectable man
함께
ham-kke — Together; in the company of someone else
가정부
ga-jeong-bu — Housekeeper; a person employed to manage a household
자격으로
ja-gyeok-eu-ro — In the capacity of; serving in a particular role
살고
sal-go — Living and; residing somewhere while doing something else
있던
it-deon — Who was; past continuous state of being somewhere
가난한
ga-nan-han — Poor; lacking sufficient money or material possessions
친척
chin-cheok — Relative; a family member by blood or marriage
여인과
yeo-in-gwa — With the woman; alongside a female person
사랑에
sa-rang-e — In love; a state of romantic affection
빠져
ppa-jyeo — Falling into; becoming deeply involved in an emotion
그녀와
geu-nyeo-wa — With her; together with a previously mentioned woman
은밀히
eun-mil-hi — Secretly; in a hidden or clandestine manner
혼인하였으며
hon-in-ha-yeot-eu-myeo — Married and; entered into matrimony and then continued
결혼의
gyeol-hon-ui — Of the marriage; possessive relating to a wedding union
cheot — First; the initial occurrence of something
번째
beon-jjae — Ordinal counter; used to indicate numbered sequence
결실이었다
gyeol-sil-i-eot-da — Was the fruit/result; the outcome or product of something
임신
im-sin — Pregnancy; the state of carrying a developing baby
중에
jung-e — During; in the midst of a period or event
어머니는
eo-meo-ni-neun — Mother; female parent as the topic of a sentence
han — One/a; indefinite article or the number one
kkum — Dream; images or experiences during sleep
때문에
ttae-mun-e — Because of; indicating the cause of something
몹시
mop-si — Extremely; to a very high or intense degree
불안해하였고
bul-an-hae-ha-yeot-go — Was anxious and; felt uneasy and then something followed
성가신
seong-ga-sin — Annoying/troublesome; causing irritation or inconvenience
호소에
ho-so-e — To the appeal; directed at a plea or earnest request
지친
ji-chin — Tired/exhausted; worn out from effort or endurance
남편은
nam-pyeon-eun — Husband; male spouse as the topic of a sentence
마침내
ma-chim-nae — Finally; at last after a long time or effort
고지대의
go-ji-dae-ui — Of the highlands; possessive relating to elevated land areas
예언자를
ye-eon-ja-reul — Prophet; a person who predicts the future as object
찾아갔다
cha-ja-gat-da — Went to find; visited someone seeking something specific
뇌물로
noe-mul-lo — With a bribe; using money or gifts for corrupt gain
미리
mi-ri — In advance; beforehand prior to an event occurring
유리한
yu-ri-han — Favorable; advantageous or beneficial to one's interests
해몽을
hae-mong-eul — Dream interpretation; analysis of a dream's meaning
얻어내려
eod-eo-nae-ryeo — Trying to obtain; attempting to get something from someone
하였으나
ha-yeot-eu-na — Tried but; made an attempt yet faced a contrary result
예언자가
ye-eon-ja-ga — The prophet; a person who foretells events as subject
청렴결백하다는
cheong-nyeom-gyeol-baek-ha-da-neun — That one is incorruptible; known to be perfectly honest
것을
geot-eul — The thing; nominalizer used as a sentence object
알게
al-ge — Coming to know; reaching a state of understanding
되었다
doe-eot-da — Became; a state of transformation or realization occurred
꿈속에서
kkum-sog-e-seo — Inside the dream; occurring within a dream experience
출산하였는데
chul-san-ha-yeot-neun-de — Gave birth but; delivered a baby with a contrasting follow-up
악마가
ang-ma-ga — The devil; an evil supernatural being as subject
그녀가
geu-nyeo-ga — She; third-person feminine pronoun as subject
놀랍게도
nol-lap-ge-do — Surprisingly; in a manner that causes astonishment
산파
san-pa — Midwife; a person who assists in childbirth
역할을
yeok-hal-eul — Role; a function or part played as object
하고
ha-go — Doing and; performing an action and continuing
공을
gong-eul — Ball; a round object used in games as object
너무나
neo-mu-na — So very; emphasizing an extreme degree of something
세게
se-ge — Strongly/hard; with great force or intensity
쳐서
chyeo-seo — Struck and; hit something causing a subsequent result
공이
gong-i — The ball; a round object as the sentence subject
순식간에
sun-sik-gan-e — In an instant; disappearing in a very brief moment
사라져
sa-ra-jyeo — Disappeared; vanished from sight or existence
버렸다
beo-ryeot-da — Ended up doing; completion with a sense of finality
그녀는
geu-nyeo-neun — She; third-person feminine pronoun as sentence topic
한동안
han-dong-an — For a while; during an indefinite period of time
자신의
ja-sin-ui — One's own; reflexive possessive referring to oneself
아이를
a-i-reul — Child; a young person as the sentence object
잃은
il-heun — Lost; having lost something precious or important
것에
geot-e — To the fact that; nominalizer indicating a circumstance
대해
dae-hae — Regarding; concerning a specific matter or topic
위안을
wi-an-eul — Comfort/consolation; solace sought in a difficult time
찾지
chat-ji — Seek/find; attempting to locate or obtain something
못하였는데
mot-ha-yeot-neun-de — Could not do but; failed to accomplish with contrast following
갑자기
gap-ja-gi — Suddenly; happening without warning or expectation
똑같은
ttok-ga-teun — Exactly the same; identical in every way
기세로
gi-se-ro — With the same force; momentum or energy applied
되돌아와
doe-dol-a-wa — Returned; came back to the original place or state
그녀의
geu-nyeo-ui — Her; third-person feminine possessive pronoun
발아래
bal-a-rae — Below her feet; at the ground level under someone
땅속으로
ttang-sog-eu-ro — Into the ground; moving downward beneath the earth's surface
들어가는
deul-eo-ga-neun — Entering; going into a place or thing
보았고
bo-at-go — Saw and; observed something visually and then continued
자리에서
ja-ri-e-seo — From the spot; at or from a particular location
즉시
jeuk-si — Immediately; without any delay right away
꽃으로
kkot-eu-ro — With flowers; covered or adorned by blossoms
뒤덮인
dwi-deop-in — Covered over; completely blanketed by something
훌륭한
hul-lyung-han — Magnificent/wonderful; impressively great or admirable
나무가
na-mu-ga — Tree; a large woody plant as the sentence subject
솟아올랐으며
sos-a-ol-lat-eu-myeo — Shot up and; rose suddenly upward continuing to next event
꽃향기가
kkot-hyang-gi-ga — Flower fragrance; the sweet scent of blossoms as subject
신경에
sin-gyeong-e — On the nerves; affecting the nervous system strongly
강하게
gang-ha-ge — Strongly; with great intensity or power
작용하여
jak-yong-ha-yeo — Acting upon; having an effect on something
잠에서
jam-e-seo — From sleep; transitioning out of a sleeping state
깨어났다
kkae-eo-nat-da — Woke up; came out of sleep into consciousness
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