The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes — Page 5
"It is simplicity itself," said he; "my eyes tell me that on the inside of your left shoe, just where the firelight strikes it, the leather is scored by six almost parallel cuts.
"그것은 지극히 단순한 것입니다," 그가 말했다. "제 눈이 말해주는 바로는, 당신의 왼쪽 신발 안쪽, 바로 불빛이 닿는 곳에, 가죽이 거의 평행한 여섯 개의 칼집으로 긁혀 있습니다.
Obviously they have been caused by someone who has very carelessly scraped round the edges of the sole in order to remove crusted mud from it.
분명히 그것들은 굳은 진흙을 제거하기 위해 밑창의 가장자리를 매우 부주의하게 긁어낸 누군가에 의해 생긴 것입니다.
Hence, you see, my double deduction that you had been out in vile weather, and that you had a particularly malignant boot-slitting specimen of the London slavey.
따라서, 보시다시피, 당신이 험악한 날씨에 외출했었다는 것과, 당신에게 특히 악질적으로 신발을 긁어대는 런던 하녀가 있다는 저의 이중 추론이 나오는 것입니다.
As to your practice, if a gentleman walks into my rooms smelling of iodoform, with a black mark of nitrate of silver upon his right forefinger, and a bulge on the right side of his top-hat to show where he has secreted his stethoscope, I must be dull, indeed, if I do not pronounce him to be an active member of the medical profession."
당신의 직업에 관해서라면, 만약 어떤 신사가 요오드포름 냄새를 풍기며, 오른쪽 집게손가락에 질산은의 검은 자국을 남기고, 청진기를 숨겨둔 곳을 드러내는 불룩함이 중절모 오른쪽에 있는 채로 제 방에 들어온다면, 그를 의료계의 현직 종사자라고 단언하지 못한다면 저야말로 정말 둔한 사람일 것입니다."
I could not help laughing at the ease with which he explained his process of deduction.
나는 그가 자신의 추론 과정을 설명하는 그 쉬운 방식에 웃음을 참을 수 없었다.
"When I hear you give your reasons," I remarked, "the thing always appears to me to be so ridiculously simple that I could easily do it myself, though at each successive instance of your reasoning I am baffled until you explain your process.
"당신이 이유를 설명할 때," 나는 말했다, "그 일은 항상 내게 너무나 우스울 정도로 단순하게 보여서 나 스스로도 쉽게 할 수 있을 것 같지만, 당신의 추론이 이어질 때마다 당신이 과정을 설명해 주기 전까지는 당혹스럽습니다.
And yet I believe that my eyes are as good as yours."
그러나 나는 내 눈이 당신의 눈만큼은 좋다고 생각합니다."
"Quite so," he answered, lighting a cigarette, and throwing himself down into an armchair.
"바로 그렇습니다," 그는 담배에 불을 붙이고 안락의자에 몸을 던지며 대답했다.
"You see, but you do not observe. The distinction is clear.
"당신은 보기는 하지만, 관찰하지는 않습니다. 그 차이는 명확합니다.
Vocabulary
- 그것은
- geugeosun — It is; referring to a previously mentioned thing
- 지극히
- jigeukhi — Extremely, utterly, to the highest degree
- 단순한
- dansunhan — Simple, straightforward, uncomplicated
- 것입니다
- geosipnida — It is (a thing); formal copula noun ending
- 그가
- geuga — He (subject marker attached); he did something
- 말했다
- malhaessda — Said, spoke, told (past tense)
- 제
- je — My (humble/formal first-person possessive)
- 눈이
- nuni — Eyes (subject form); visual perception organs
- 말해주는
- malhaejuneun — Tells, informs, communicates (present attributive)
- 바로는
- baroneun — As for exactly; precisely, directly (topic form)
- 당신의
- dangsinui — Your (possessive); belonging to you
- 왼쪽
- oenjjok — Left side, left direction
- 신발
- sinbal — Shoes, footwear
- 안쪽
- anjjok — Inner side, inside area
- 바로
- baro — Exactly, right, directly, immediately
- 불빛이
- bulbichi — Light (subject form); glow or beam of light
- 닿는
- danneun — Reaching, touching, making contact (present attributive)
- 곳에
- gose — At the place, at the spot (locative)
- 가죽이
- gajugi — Leather (subject form); animal hide material
- 거의
- geoui — Almost, nearly, approximately
- 평행한
- pyeonghaenghan — Parallel, running side by side (adjective form)
- 여섯
- yeoseot — Six (native Korean numeral)
- 개의
- gaeui — Of (number of) items; counter for objects (possessive)
- 긁혀
- geulkhyeo — Scratched, scraped (passive verb stem)
- 있습니다
- itseupnida — There is/are; exists (formal polite form)
- 분명히
- bunmyeonghi — Clearly, obviously, evidently
- 그것들은
- geugeotdeureun — They, those things (plural topic form)
- 굳은
- gudeun — Hardened, solidified, firm (adjective form)
- 진흙을
- jinheulgeul — Mud (object form); wet clay-like soil
- 제거하기
- jegohagi — To remove, eliminate (nominalized verb form)
- 위해
- wihae — For the purpose of, in order to
- 밑창의
- mitchangui — Of the sole; bottom part of a shoe (possessive)
- 가장자리를
- gajangjarirul — Edge, border, rim (object form)
- 매우
- maeu — Very, extremely, highly
- 부주의하게
- bujuuihage — Carelessly, negligently, inattentively
- 긁어낸
- geulgeodaen — Scraped off, scratched away (past attributive)
- 누군가에
- nugungae — By someone, to someone (locative/dative form)
- 의해
- uihae — By means of, caused by (passive agent marker)
- 생긴
- saenggin — Caused, formed, produced (past attributive)
- 따라서
- ttaraseo — Therefore, consequently, accordingly
- 보시다시피
- bosidasipi — As you can see (formal honorific expression)
- 당신이
- dangsini — You (subject form); second person subject
- 험악한
- heomakhan — Harsh, rough, severe (weather or conditions)
- 날씨에
- nalssie — In the weather; regarding weather conditions
- 외출했었다는
- oechulhaesseotdaneun — That (you) had gone out (past perfect reported)
- 것과
- geotgwa — And the fact that; thing together with
- 당신에게
- dangsinege — To you, for you (dative form)
- 특히
- teukhi — Especially, particularly, in particular
- 신발을
- sinbareul — Shoes (object form); footwear (accusative)
- 긁어대는
- geulgeodaeneun — Keeps scraping, repeatedly scratches (present attributive)
- 런던
- reondeon — London (the capital city of England)
- 하녀가
- hanyeoga — Maidservant, housemaid (subject form)
- 있다는
- itdaneun — That there is/are (reported speech attributive)
- 저의
- jeoui — My (humble first-person possessive, formal)
- 이중
- ijung — Double, dual, twofold
- 추론이
- churoni — Reasoning, inference (subject form)
- 나오는
- naoneun — Comes out, emerges, derives (present attributive)
- 직업에
- jigeoppe — Regarding occupation, profession (locative form)
- 관해서라면
- gwanhaeseoramyeon — As for concerning, when it comes to
- 만약
- manyak — If, supposing that, in case
- 어떤
- eotteon — Some, a certain, what kind of
- 신사가
- sinsaga — Gentleman (subject form); refined man
- 냄새를
- naemsaereul — Smell, odor (object form)
- 풍기며
- pungimyeo — Emitting, giving off (smell) while doing something
- 오른쪽
- oreunjjok — Right side, right direction
- 집게손가락에
- jipgesongarage — On the index/forefinger (locative form)
- 검은
- geomeun — Black, dark (adjective modifying form)
- 자국을
- jagugeul — Mark, trace, stain (object form)
- 남기고
- namgigo — Leaving behind, leaving a mark (connective)
- 청진기를
- cheongjingireul — Stethoscope (object form); medical listening device
- 숨겨둔
- sumgyeodun — Hidden away, kept concealed (past attributive)
- 곳을
- goseul — Place, spot (object form)
- 드러내는
- deureodaeneun — Revealing, exposing, showing (present attributive)
- 오른쪽에
- oreunjjoge — On the right side (locative form)
- 있는
- inneun — Existing, having (present attributive form)
- 채로
- chaero — While remaining in a state, with something still on
- 방에
- bange — Into/in the room (locative form)
- 들어온다면
- deureoondamyeon — If (someone) enters, comes in (conditional)
- 그를
- geureul — Him (object form); third person masculine accusative
- 의료계의
- uiryogyeui — Of the medical world/field (possessive)
- 현직
- hyeonjik — Current position, active duty, present post
- 종사자라고
- jongsajarage — Saying that (someone) is a practitioner/worker
- 단언하지
- daneonhaji — Assert, declare firmly (negative connective stem)
- 못한다면
- mothandamyeon — If cannot, if unable to do (conditional form)
- 저야말로
- jeoyamallo — I myself am truly; it is really I who
- 정말
- jeongmal — Really, truly, genuinely
- 둔한
- dunhan — Dull, slow-witted, obtuse (adjective form)
- 사람일
- saramil — Would be a person (predicative nominal form)
- 나는
- naneun — I (topic form); first person subject
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own (possessive reflexive)
- 추론
- churon — Reasoning, inference, deduction
- 과정을
- gwajeongul — Process, procedure (object form)
- 설명하는
- seolmyeonghamyeon — Explaining, describing (present attributive form)
- 그
- geu — That, the (determiner); he/she (pronoun)
- 쉬운
- swiun — Easy, simple (adjective modifying form)
- 방식에
- bangsige — In the method, manner, way (locative form)
- 웃음을
- usumeul — Laughter, smile (object form)
- 참을
- chameul — To endure, hold back (object/future attributive)
- 수
- su — Ability, possibility (bound noun after verb)
- 없었다
- eopseotda — There was not, could not (past tense)
- 이유를
- iyureul — Reason, cause (object form)
- 설명할
- seolmyeonghal — To explain (future/prospective attributive form)
- 때
- ttae — Time, moment, when
- 일은
- ireun — Work, matter, thing (topic form)
- 항상
- hangsang — Always, all the time, constantly
- 내게
- naege — To me, for me (dative first person)
- 너무나
- neomuna — So very, far too much, exceedingly
- 우스울
- usul — Funny, laughable (future/prospective attributive)
- 정도로
- jeongdoro — To the extent of, to the degree that
- 단순하게
- dansunhage — Simply, straightforwardly (adverbial form)
- 보여서
- boyeoseo — Because it appears/seems (causal connective)
- 나
- na — I, me (informal first person pronoun)
- 스스로도
- seuseurodo — Even by oneself, on one's own (emphatic reflexive)
- 쉽게
- swipge — Easily, without difficulty (adverbial form)
- 할
- hal — To do (future/prospective attributive form)
- 있을
- isseul — Will be able to, there will be (prospective)
- 것
- geot — Thing, fact, matter (bound noun)
- 같지만
- gatjiman — Seems like but, appears so yet (concessive)
- 이어질
- ieojil — Will continue, will follow (prospective attributive)
- 때마다
- ttaemada — Every time, whenever, each occasion
- 설명해
- seolmyeonghae — Explain (informal imperative/connective form)
- 주기
- jugi — To give, to do for someone (nominalized form)
- 전까지는
- jeonkkajineun — Until before, up to the point of (topic form)
- 당혹스럽습니다
- danghokseureopsseupnida — It is embarrassing, bewildering (formal polite)
- 그러나
- geureona — However, but, nevertheless
- 내
- nae — My (informal first-person possessive)
- 눈만큼은
- nunmankeumeun — At least as for my eyes (contrastive topic)
- 좋다고
- jotago — Saying that (it) is good (reported speech)
- 생각합니다
- saenggakamnida — I think, I believe (formal polite form)
- 그렇습니다
- geureopsseupnida — That is so, indeed, that is correct (formal)
- 그는
- geuneun — He (topic form); third person masculine topic
- 담배에
- dambaee — To/on the cigarette (locative form)
- 불을
- bureul — Fire, flame (object form)
- 붙이고
- buchigo — Lighting, attaching (connective form)
- 안락의자에
- allaguijae — In/on the armchair, easy chair (locative)
- 몸을
- momeul — Body (object form); one's physical self
- 던지며
- deonjimyeo — Throwing, tossing (simultaneous connective)
- 대답했다
- daedaphaetda — Answered, replied (past tense)
- 당신은
- dangsineun — You (topic form); second person topic
- 보기는
- bogineun — As for seeing, looking (topic gerund form)
- 하지만
- hajiman — But, however, yet (contrast conjunction)
- 관찰하지는
- gwanchalhajineun — As for observing, do not observe (topic negative)
- 않습니다
- anseupnida — Do not, does not (formal polite negation)
- 차이는
- chaineun — The difference (topic form)
- 명확합니다
- myeonghwakamnida — It is clear, distinct, obvious (formal polite)
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