The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 5

Vocabulary

แก

gae — You (informal pronoun used with close acquaintances).

จน

jon — Until; poor; to the point of.

มุม

mum — Corner; angle; perspective.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; indicates completed action.

ใช่

chai — Yes; correct; that's right.

มั้ย

mai — Informal question particle meaning 'right?' or 'or not?'

ล่ะ

la — Particle adding emphasis or mild inquiry to a sentence.

ไม่มี

mai mee — There is none; to not have something.

คำตอบ

kham taap — Answer; reply; response to a question.

มอง

maawng — To look at; to gaze; to observe.

ผลงาน

phon ngaan — Work; artwork; result of one's effort.

ฝีแปรง

fii praeng — Brushwork; the technique or style of brushstrokes.

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; instance; occasion; a classifier for occurrences.

สุดท้าย

sut thaai — Last; final; at the very end.

ด้วย

duay — Also; too; with; by means of.

สายตา

saai taa — Eyesight; gaze; one's line of vision.

ของ

khaawng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ศิลปิน

sin-la-pin — Artist; one who creates art professionally.

ก็

gaw — Also; then; well (connective or concessive particle).

ปัด

pat — To brush off; to flick away; to sweep aside.

แปรง

praeng — Brush (noun/verb); to brush something.

อย่าง

yaang — Like; as; in the manner of; a kind.

เบามือ

bao mue — Light-handed; to apply gentle or light pressure.

อีก

iik — More; again; another; additionally.

และ

lae — And; also; as well as (conjunction).

มองดู

maawng duu — To look at; to watch; to observe carefully.

ผล

phon — Result; outcome; fruit; consequence.

ที่

thii — At; which; that; relative pronoun or place marker.

ได้

dai — Can; able to; to get; past tense marker.

เหมือน

muean — Like; similar to; same as; resembling.

เดิม

doem — Original; former; as before; the same as before.

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot.

เข้ามา

khao maa — To come in; to enter; to approach inward.

ยืน

yuen — To stand; to remain standing upright.

เคียงข้าง

khiang khaang — Beside; alongside; standing next to someone.

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

อยาก

yaak — To want; to desire; to wish for something.

แอปเปิล

aep-poen — Apple (the fruit); borrowed word from English.

นั้น

nan — That; those; refers to something previously mentioned.

นักหนา

nak naa — Very much; extremely; a great deal.

แต่

tae — But; however; only; except.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing an action.

คง

khong — Probably; likely; still; to remain constant.

ทำงาน

tham ngaan — To work; to perform a job or task.

ต่อ

taw — To continue; next; per; to connect.

ไป

pai — To go; away; indicates direction or continuation.

พูด

phuut — To speak; to talk; to say something.

ว่า

waa — That; to say; quotative or complementizer particle.

เฮ้

hee — Hey! An informal exclamation to get attention.

เพื่อนเก่า

phuean gao — Old friend; a friend from the past.

ต้อง

tawng — Must; have to; need to; obligatory action.

มา

maa — To come; toward the speaker; directional verb.

อยู่

yuu — To be at; to live; continuous aspect marker.

นี่

nii — This; here; hey (used to address someone nearby).

เหรอ

roe — Really? Is that so? Informal question particle.

หัน

han — To turn; to face a different direction.

กลับ

glap — To return; back; to turn around.

รวดเร็ว

ruat reo — Quick; swift; fast; rapid in movement.

โอ้

oh — Oh! An exclamation of surprise or realization.

เอง

eeng — Oneself; by itself; emphatic reflexive particle.

ฉัน

chan — I; me (first-person pronoun, often used by females).

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Did not; was not able to; negates past action.

สังเกต

sang-goet — To notice; to observe; to pay attention to details.

เลย

loei — At all; so; therefore; emphatic particle.

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or mild assertion.

กำลัง

gamlang — Currently; in the process of; present progressive marker.

จะ

ja — Will; going to; future tense marker.

ว่ายน้ำ

waai naam — To swim; to move through water by body motion.

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle.

บ้าง

baang — Some; somewhat; at all; any (with questions or negation).

แน่

nae — Sure; certain; definitely; for sure.

มากกว่า

maak gwaa — More than; greater than; to a higher degree.

แน่นอน

nae naawn — Of course; certainly; definitely; without doubt.

เด็ก

dek — Child; kid; young person.

คน

khon — Person; people; classifier for human beings.

ครู่

khruu — A moment; a short while; brief period of time.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; a; single; the number one.

เรียก

riak — To call; to name; to summon someone.

อะไร

a-rai — What; anything; something (interrogative pronoun).

งาน

ngaan — Work; job; task; event or project.

นั่น

nan — That (over there); referring to something more distant.

ไม่ใช่

mai chai — No; that's not right; it is not.

ทา

thaa — To apply; to paint; to coat a surface.

สี

sii — Color; paint; to paint or color something.

รั้ว

rua — Fence; barrier surrounding a property.

ตอบ

taawp — To answer; to reply; to respond to a question.

แยแส

yae-sae — To care about; to bother; to show concern.

อาจจะ

aat ja — Maybe; might; perhaps; indicates possibility.

หรือ

rue — Or; whether; used in questions and alternatives.

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; matter; something.

รู้

ruu — To know; to understand; to be aware of.

แค่

khae — Only; just; merely; that's all.

เดียว

diao — Only; single; alone; one and only.

คือ

khue — Is; means; that is; to be (defining).

มัน

man — It; that thing; informal third-person pronoun.

ถูกใจ

thuuk jai — To please; to be to one's liking; to appeal to.

ได้โปรด

dai proht — Please; kindly; used to make a polite request.

เถอะ

thoe — Come on; just do it; softens a plea or suggestion.

หมายความ

maai khwaam — To mean; to signify; to indicate a meaning.

ชอบ

chaawp — To like; to enjoy; to be fond of.

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; genuinely; for real.

หรอก

raawk — Particle negating or dismissing a previous statement softly.

เคลื่อน

khluen — To move; to shift; to transfer position.

เรื่อยๆ

rueai rueai — Continuously; steadily; on and on without stopping.

เห็น

hen — To see; to notice; to perceive visually.

ทำไม

tham-mai — Why; for what reason; what's the cause.

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; at; about (regarding something).

ควร

khuan — Should; ought to; it is advisable to.

สัก

sak — Some; a little; just one (softens quantity or request).

มี

mee — To have; there is/are; to exist; to possess.

โอกาส

oh-gaat — Opportunity; chance; occasion to do something.

ทุก

thuk — Every; all; each; without exception.

วัน

wan — Day; daytime; a calendar day.

เชียว

chiao — Indeed; truly; really (emphatic affirmative particle).

ทำให้

tham hai — To make; to cause; to render something a certain way.

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; matter; topic; issue; subject of discussion.

นี้

nii — This; these; refers to something near the speaker.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within; a preposition of location.

แง่มุม

ngae mum — Perspective; point of view; angle of consideration.

ใหม่

mai — New; fresh; again; recently.

หยุด

yut — To stop; to halt; to pause an action.

แทะ

thae — To nibble; to gnaw; to bite repeatedly in small bits.

ประณีต

pra-neet — Delicate; refined; meticulous; of fine craftsmanship.

ถอย

thawy — To step back; to retreat; to move backward.

หลัง

lang — Behind; back; after; the rear side.

ออก

awk — Out; to exit; to come out; away from.

เพิ่ม

phoem — To add; to increase; to supplement.

รายละเอียด

raai la-iat — Details; specifics; the fine points of something.

ที่นั่น

thii nan — There; at that place; over there.

ที่นี่

thii nii — Here; at this place; right here.

วิจารณ์

wi-jaan — To criticize; to review; to comment on a work.

ขณะ

kha-na — While; during; at the moment of; when.

จับตา

jap taa — To watch closely; to keep an eye on something.

การเคลื่อนไหว

gaan khluen wai — Movement; motion; the act of moving.

เริ่ม

roem — To begin; to start; to commence an action.

สนใจ

son jai — To be interested in; to show interest or curiosity.

มาก

maak — Very; much; a lot; in great quantity.

ขึ้น

khueen — Up; to rise; to increase; upward direction.

จดจ่อ

jot jaw — To focus; to concentrate on; to fix attention on.

กับ

gap — With; and; together with; to.

ไม่นาน

mai naan — Not long; soon; a short time after.

นัก

nak — Very; overly; too much; excessively (after negation).

ให้

hai — To give; to let; to allow; causative marker.