The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 2

Vocabulary

เพราะ

phro — because; used to introduce a reason or cause

พวกเขา

phuak khao — they; third-person plural pronoun

จะ

cha — will; future tense marker in Thai

อ่า

a — ah; exclamation expressing realization or acknowledgment

โศกเศร้า

sok sao — sorrowful; feeling deep sadness or grief

ความสุข

khwam suk — happiness; state of joy and contentment

มี

mi — to have; to possess or exist

แด่

dae — to; dedicated or offered to someone

ผู้ที่

phu thi — one who; referring to a person with a quality

อะไร

arai — what; interrogative pronoun asking about something

ทำไม

thammai — why; asking for a reason or explanation

เธอ

thoe — you/she; pronoun used informally, often feminine

ไม่

mai — not; negation word used before verbs

บอก

bok — to tell; to inform or say something to someone

ฉัน

chan — I/me; first-person pronoun, often used by females

ล่ะ

la — particle adding emphasis or mild question tone

อยาก

yak — to want; to desire or wish for something

ใจร้าย

jai rai — mean-hearted; cruel or unkind in nature

ขนาด

khanat — size; extent or degree of something

นั้น

nan — that; demonstrative pronoun pointing to something distant

กัน

kan — together; mutual action or reflexive particle

โอ้

o — oh; exclamation of surprise or emotion

เจ้า

chao — you; informal second-person pronoun or title

สมองทึบ

samoong thuep — dull-brained; slow to understand, stupid

น่าสงสาร

na songsan — pitiful; deserving sympathy or compassion

ไม่ได้

mai dai — cannot; expressing inability or negation of past action

แกล้ง

klaeng — to tease; to bother or deliberately annoy someone

หรอก

rok — particle softening negation or denial in speech

ทำ

tham — to do; to make or perform an action

อย่างนั้น

yang nan — like that; in that manner or way

ต้อง

tong — must; expressing necessity or obligation

ไป

pai — to go; to move toward a destination

ท่อง

thong — to memorize; to recite or chant repeatedly

มัน

man — it; third-person pronoun for things or animals

ใหม่

mai — new; recently made or not previously used

อีกครั้ง

ik khrang — again; one more time, repeated occurrence

อย่า

ya — don't; imperative negation telling someone not to act

ท้อแท้

tho thae — discouraged; feeling hopeless or losing motivation

นะ

na — particle softening requests or seeking agreement

จัดการ

chatkan — to manage; to handle or deal with a situation

ได้

dai — can; able to do, or past tense marker

แน่นอน

naenon — certainly; of course, without doubt

และ

lae — and; conjunction connecting words or clauses

ถ้า

tha — if; conditional conjunction introducing a condition

ทำได้

tham dai — can do; capable of accomplishing something

ให้

hai — to give; to provide or cause something for someone

สิ่ง

sing — thing; an object or matter of any kind

ที่

thi — that/which; relative pronoun or place marker

ดี

di — good; positive quality or favorable characteristic

มากๆ

mak mak — very much; intensifier meaning a great degree

แก่

kae — to; for, directed at someone, or old/aged

นั่นแหละ

nan lae — exactly that; emphasizing that something is precisely correct

ตอนนี้

ton ni — right now; at this present moment

เด็กดี

dek di — good child; well-behaved or virtuous young person

คน

khon — person; a human being or individual

ได้เลย

dai loei — go ahead; expressing permission or encouragement

คือ

khue — is/are; equating or defining something

ที

thi — time/instance; a classifier counting occurrences

ว่า

wa — that; complementizer introducing a clause or statement

สนใจ

sonjai — to be interested; to pay attention or care about

เลย

loei — at all/so; emphatic particle or result marker

ก็

ko — also/then; connective particle showing continuation or concession

รู้

ru — to know; to have knowledge or awareness of something

อยู่

yu — to be; to stay or exist at a location

เชื่อ

chuea — to believe; to trust or have faith in something

ลอง

long — to try; to attempt or test something

เขา

khao — he/she/they; third-person pronoun

จริงๆ

ching ching — really; truly, emphasizing sincerity or reality

ภายใต้

phainai — under; beneath or subject to a condition

แรงกดดัน

raeng kotdan — pressure; force or stress applied to someone

สองทาง

song thang — two ways; having two directions or options

ทั้ง

thang — both/all; including every part or member

ความอยากรู้อยากเห็น

khwam yak ru yak hen — curiosity; strong desire to learn or discover things

ผลประโยชน์

phon prayot — benefit; advantage or interest gained from something

คาดหวัง

khat wang — to expect; to anticipate or hope for an outcome

ด้วย

duai — with/also; together with or in addition to

ความกระตือรือร้น

khwam kratue rueron — enthusiasm; eagerness and energetic interest in doing

จน

chon — until; up to a point, or poor/impoverished

ประสบ

prasop — to experience; to encounter or undergo something

ความสำเร็จ

khwam samret — success; achievement of a goal or desired outcome

อย่าง

yang — in a way; manner or type of something

งดงาม

ngot ngam — beautiful; elegant and visually pleasing

มอบ

mop — to present; to give or hand over something formally

มีด

mit — knife; a bladed tool used for cutting

ใหม่เอี่ยม

mai iam — brand new; completely unused and in perfect condition

มูลค่า

munlakha — value; monetary worth or importance of something

สิบสอง

sip song — twelve; the number 12

เซนต์

sen — cent; a small monetary unit of currency

ครึ่ง

khrueng — half; one of two equal portions

ความปีติยินดี

khwam piti yindi — delight; feeling of great joy and elation

พัดผ่าน

phat phan — to blow through; wind passing across something

ร่างกาย

rang kai — body; the physical form of a person

ทำให้

tham hai — to cause; to make something happen or be

สั่นสะเทือน

san sathuean — to tremble; to shake or vibrate intensely

ถึง

thueng — to reach; until, arriving at a place or point

รากฐาน

rak than — foundation; the base or fundamental basis of something

สามารถ

samat — able to; having capability or capacity to do

ตัด

tat — to cut; to sever or divide with a blade

แต่

tae — but; conjunction indicating contrast or exception

เป็น

pen — to be; linking verb indicating state or identity

ของแท้

khong thae — genuine; authentic or real, not fake

ความยิ่งใหญ่

khwam ying yai — greatness; the quality of being grand or magnificent

อัน

an — classifier for various objects; a thing or item

เหลือเชื่อ

luea chuea — unbelievable; incredibly hard to believe or accept

ใน

nai — in; inside or within a place or context

แม้ว่า

mae wa — even though; despite the fact that something is so

เหล่า

lao — these/those; plural marker referring to a group

เด็กหนุ่ม

dek num — young man; a teenage or youthful male person

ทาง

thang — way/path; a route or direction toward something

ตะวันตก

tawan tok — west; the westward direction or Western world

ความคิด

khwam khit — idea/thought; a mental concept or opinion

มา

ma — to come; to move toward the speaker's location

จาก

chak — from; indicating origin or starting point

ไหน

nai — where/which; interrogative asking about location or choice

อาวุธ

awut — weapon; an instrument used for fighting or defense

เช่นนี้

chen ni — like this; of this kind or in this manner

อาจ

at — might/may; expressing possibility or uncertainty

ถูก

thuk — to be; passive marker, or correct, or cheap

ปลอมแปลง

plom plaeng — to forge; to fake or counterfeit something fraudulently

เสียหาย

sia hai — damaged; harmed or suffering loss or deterioration

ปริศนา

pritsana — mystery/puzzle; something unknown or difficult to explain

น่าเกรงขาม

na kreng kham — awe-inspiring; commanding respect and fearful admiration

ยังคง

yang khong — still; continuing to remain in a certain state

เช่นนั้น

chen nan — like that; in that manner or such a way

ตลอดไป

talot pai — forever; continuing endlessly without stopping

พยายาม

phayayam — to try; to make an effort toward a goal

ขูด

khut — to scrape; to rub a surface to remove material

ตู้กับข้าว

tu kap khao — kitchen cabinet; a cupboard for storing food items

กำลัง

kamlang — currently; progressive aspect marker, or strength/force

วางแผน

wang phaen — to plan; to make arrangements for future action

เริ่ม

roem — to start; to begin an action or process

ต่อ

to — to continue; next, connected to, or per unit

โต๊ะลิ้นชัก

to linchak — desk with drawers; a writing table having storage drawers

เมื่อ

muea — when; at the time that something occurred

เรียกตัว

riak tua — to summon; to call someone to appear or report

แต่งตัว

taeng tua — to dress up; to put on clothes or get ready

เพื่อ

phuea — in order to; expressing purpose or intention

โรงเรียน

rong rian — school; an institution where students receive education

วันอาทิตย์

wan athit — Sunday; the first or last day of the week