The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 2

Vocabulary

เขา

khao — Third person pronoun: he, she, or they

พา

pha — To take or lead someone somewhere

แม่

mae — Mother; female parent

ไป

pai — To go; movement away from speaker

โบสถ์

bot — Church or temple building for religious worship

เสมอ

sa-moe — Always; consistently; every time

และ

lae — And; connecting words or phrases together

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something

ที่

thi — At; place; relative clause marker

ภาคภูมิใจ

phak-phum-jai — To feel proud; a sense of pride

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

บรรดา

ban-da — All of; the whole group of people or things

สตรี

sa-tri — Woman; female person (formal register)

ทั้งหลาย

thang-lai — All; everyone in a group collectively

เด็กผู้ชาย

dek-phu-chai — Boy; young male child

ทุกคน

thuk-khon — Everyone; every single person

เกลียด

kliat — To hate; to strongly dislike someone or something

เพราะ

phro — Because; the reason for something

ดี

di — Good; positive quality or behavior

เกินไป

koen-pai — Too much; excessively beyond a normal degree

ยิ่งกว่า

ying-kwa — More than; even greater than something else

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

ยัง

yang — Still; also; additionally; yet continuing

ถูก

thuk — Passive marker; cheap; correct; to be right

ยก

yok — To lift; to raise up something or someone

มา

ma — To come; movement toward the speaker

เปรียบเทียบ

priao-thiap — To compare two or more things together

กับ

kap — With; together with; compared to

พวกเขา

phuak-khao — They; them; referring to a group of people

บ่อย

boi — Often; frequently occurring or repeating

มาก

mak — Very; much; a large amount or degree

อีก

ik — Again; more; another instance or addition

ด้วย

duai — Also; too; with; as well as

ผ้าเช็ดหน้า

pha-chet-na — Handkerchief; small cloth for wiping face

สีขาว

si-khao — White color; the color white

ห้อย

hoi — To hang down; to dangle loosely from something

ออก

ok — Out; outward; to exit or emerge from

จาก

jak — From; away from a place or source

กระเป๋า

kra-pao — Bag; pocket; purse for carrying items

ด้านหลัง

dan-lang — Back side; rear part of something

อย่าง

yang — Like; in the manner of; type or kind

มัก

mak — Tend to; usually; habitually inclined to do

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

อาทิตย์

a-thit — Sunday; also means the sun or week

ราวกับว่า

rao-kap-wa — As if; as though something were the case

เผลอ

phloe — To absent-mindedly forget; to do something carelessly

ลืม

luem — To forget; to fail to remember something

เอา

ao — To take; to get; to want something

ไว้

wai — To keep; to put aside for later use

ไม่มี

mai-mi — To not have; there is none; lacking something

มอง

mong — To look at; to gaze toward something

ว่า

wa — That; to say; quotation or clause marker

มี

mi — To have; there is; to exist or possess

ทำตัว

tham-tua — To behave; to conduct or carry oneself

วางท่า

wang-tha — To pose; to act pretentiously or show off

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened

ผู้

phu — Person; one who; nominalizing prefix for people

ร่วม

ruam — To join; to participate together with others

พิธี

phi-thi — Ceremony; formal ritual or official occasion

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; together with; simultaneously prepared

กัน

kan — Together; each other; mutually with others

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; after completing an action

ระฆัง

ra-khang — Bell; a metal instrument that rings loudly

ก็

ko — Then; also; so; a connective particle

ดัง

dang — Loud; to sound; famous; ringing out

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise; increase; go upward

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; instance; one occurrence of an event

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of doing

เตือน

tuean — To warn; to remind someone of something

ล่าช้า

la-cha — Late; delayed; slower than expected or scheduled

อยู่

yu — To be located; to stay; to live somewhere

จากนั้น

jak-nan — After that; then; subsequently following something

ความเงียบ

khwam-ngiap — Silence; quietness; the state of being quiet

สงบ

sa-ngop — Calm; peaceful; quiet and undisturbed

ปก

pok — To cover; to conceal; a cover or lid

คลุม

khlum — To cover over; to drape or wrap something

โดย

doi — By; by means of; through an agent

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just a small amount

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise produced by something

หัวเราะ

hua-ro — To laugh; the act of laughing aloud

คิกคัก

khik-khak — To giggle; light playful laughter, often suppressed

กระซิบ

kra-sip — To whisper; to speak very softly and quietly

คณะ

kha-na — Group; choir; faculty; an organized body of people

นักร้อง

nak-rong — Singer; a person who sings professionally or regularly

ระเบียง

ra-biang — Balcony; corridor; an elevated open gallery

ชั้นบน

chan-bon — Upper floor; top level of a building

เท่านั้น

thao-nan — Only; just that; nothing more than this

ทำลาย

tham-lai — To destroy; to ruin or damage something

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

เคย

khoei — Used to; have ever done something before

แห่งหนึ่ง

haeng-nueng — One particular place; a certain location

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle in Thai

มารยาท

man-ra-yat — Manners; etiquette; polite social behavior

เลว

leo — Bad; wicked; morally poor in character

แต่

tae — But; however; introduces a contrasting clause

ตอนนี้

ton-ni — Now; at this moment; currently happening

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun (informal female)

ที่ไหน

thi-nai — Where; which place; asking about location

มัน

man — It; that thing; informal third-person pronoun

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; matter; topic; subject of discussion

หลาย

lai — Many; several; a large number of things

ปี

pi — Year; a 12-month period of time

ก่อน

kon — Before; first; prior to something else

แทบ

thaep — Almost; barely; nearly to a certain degree

จำ

cham — To remember; to memorize; to recall something

อะไร

a-rai — What; anything; asking about an unknown thing

เกี่ยวกับ

kiao-kap — About; concerning; related to a topic

ไม่ได้

mai-dai — Cannot; did not; unable to do something

เลย

loei — At all; ever; not in the least degree

คิด

khit — To think; to consider; to have a thought

ต่างประเทศ

tang-pra-thet — Foreign country; abroad; outside one's own country

แห่ง

haeng — Place; location; classifier for places and sources

ใด

dai — Any; which; whichever; an indefinite pronoun

บาทหลวง

bat-luang — Catholic priest; a Christian religious leader

ประกาศ

pra-kat — To announce; to declare publicly or officially

บท

bot — Chapter; passage; a section of text or scripture

เพลงสวด

phleng-suat — Hymn; religious song sung during worship

อ่าน

an — To read; to look at and understand written text

ผ่าน

phan — To pass; to go through; to pass by

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix expressing abstract state or quality

สนุกสนาน

sa-nuk-sa-nan — Fun; enjoyable; lively and entertaining experience

ท่วงทำนอง

thuang-tham-nong — Melody; musical tune; the rhythm of a song

แปลกๆ

plaek-plaek — Strange; odd; somewhat unusual or peculiar

ได้รับ

dai-rap — To receive; to obtain something given to you

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix for actions or processes

ชื่นชม

chuen-chom — To admire; to appreciate someone or something

แถบ

thaep — Area; vicinity; strip; band or zone

เริ่มต้น

roem-ton — To begin; to start from the beginning

ระดับ

ra-dap — Level; grade; a degree or standard of something

กลาง

klang — Middle; center; in between two extremes

ค่อยๆ

khoi-khoi — Gradually; little by little; slowly and steadily

สูง

sung — High; tall; elevated in position or degree

เรื่อยๆ

rueai-rueai — Continuously; on and on without stopping

จน

chon — Until; to the point of; up to when

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; arriving at a destination

จุด

chut — Point; spot; dot; a specific location or moment

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one; a single unit

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; a relative pronoun in Thai

เน้น

nen — To emphasize; to stress or highlight something

หนัก

nak — Heavy; hard; strongly emphasized or weighted

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of language with meaning

สุดท้าย

sut-thai — Last; final; the very end of something

ดิ่ง

ding — To plunge; to drop steeply and directly down

ลง

long — Down; to descend; to go downward

ราวกับ

rao-kap — As if; resembling; in a manner similar to

กระโดด

kra-dot — To jump; to leap upward or forward

กระดาน

kra-dan — Board; plank; a flat piece of hard material

กระโดดน้ำ

kra-dot-nam — To dive into water; platform diving sport

จะ

cha — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai

นำพา

nam-pha — To lead; to guide someone to a destination

สู่

su — To; toward; in the direction of something

ฟ้า

fa — Sky; heavens; light blue color

บน

bon — On; above; on top of a surface

ที่นอน

thi-non — Bed; mattress; a place for sleeping

ดอกไม้

dok-mai — Flower; a blooming plant or blossom

อัน

an — Classifier for small objects; one; a certain thing

สุขสบาย

suk-sa-bai — Comfortable; happy and at ease; well-being

กระนั้น

kra-nan — Even so; nevertheless; despite that situation

หรือ

rue — Or; question particle; is it so?

ขณะ

kha-na — While; during; at the moment of something

ผู้อื่น

phu-uen — Others; other people; someone else besides oneself

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; need to do something

ต่อสู้

to-su — To fight; to struggle; to battle against something

ชัยชนะ

chai-cha-na — Victory; triumph; winning a contest or battle

ล่องเรือ

long-ruea — To sail; to travel by boat on water

ทะเล

tha-le — Sea; ocean; a large body of saltwater

สาย

sai — Line; stream; late; a strand or flow

เลือด

lueat — Blood; the red fluid in living bodies

นัก

nak — Expert; one who does; intensifying suffix

ยอดเยี่ยม

yot-yiam — Excellent; outstanding; of the highest quality