The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 4

Vocabulary

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

โยก

yok — To rock, sway, or wiggle back and forth

อยู่

yuu — To be, stay, or exist at a location

อัน

an — A classifier for small or general objects

หนึ่ง

nueng — The number one; a single unit

และ

lae — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

ปวด

puuat — To ache or feel physical pain

อย่าง

yaang — Kind, type, or manner of something

สาหัส

saa-hat — Severe, serious, or critically intense

เลย

loei — At all; so; then; emphasizes a statement

เอา

ao — To take or want; casual auxiliary verb

แล้ว

laeo — Already; indicates completed action or 'then'

อย่า

yaa — Don't; used to give a negative command

เริ่ม

roem — To begin or start an action

คราง

khraang — To groan or moan in pain

อีก

iik — More, again, or another additional time

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or politeness

อ้า

aa — To open wide, as opening one's mouth

ปาก

paak — Mouth; the opening of the face

ซิ

si — Particle emphasizing a command or suggestion

เออ

ooe — Yeah; casual affirmative response or acknowledgment

ฟัน

fan — Tooth or teeth; to chop or strike

ของ

khoong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

เจ้า

jao — You; a familiar or slightly formal pronoun

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; emphasizes sincerity or truth

แต่

tae — But; however; introduces a contrast

ก็

ko — Also; then; particle linking or softening sentences

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot; did not; unable to do something

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker in Thai

ตาย

taai — To die; death; an intensifier in speech

เพราะ

phro — Because; due to; gives a reason

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, topic, or issue about something

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

หรอก

rok — Particle softening denial or contradiction politely

ด้าย

daai — Thread or yarn used for sewing

ไหม

mai — Question particle asking yes or no

ถ่าน

thaan — Charcoal; a burned or carbonized material

ไฟ

fai — Fire; flame; also means electricity or light

จาก

jaak — From; departing from a place or source

ครัว

khruua — Kitchen; the room for cooking food

มา

maa — To come; indicates motion toward the speaker

ให้

hai — To give; causative marker meaning 'let' or 'for'

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun for females

ด้วย

duuai — Also; too; with; together with something

พูด

phuut — To speak or talk to someone

ว่า

waa — That; to say; introduces quoted or reported speech

โอ้

oo — Oh; exclamation of surprise or emotion

ได้โปรด

dai prood — Please; a polite request for help

เถิด

thoet — Go ahead; particle urging or permitting an action

คุณป้า

khun paa — Aunt; respectful address for older woman

ถอน

thon — To pull out or extract something forcefully

ออก

ook — Out; to exit or come out from somewhere

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation word in Thai

เจ็บ

jep — To feel pain or be hurt

ถ้า

thaa — If; introduces a conditional clause

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; indicates ongoing or incomplete action

ขอ

kho — To request or ask for something politely

เฉย

choei — Indifferent; still; calm without reaction

อยาก

yaak — To want or desire to do something

บ้าน

baan — House; home; one's place of residence

หยุด

yut — To stop; cease an action or movement

เรียน

rian — To study or learn in a school

หรือ

rue — Or; used to present alternatives in questions

งั้น

ngan — Then; in that case; informal conjunction

วุ่นวาย

wun waai — Chaotic, hectic, or troublesome and confusing

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All; entirely; the whole amount of something

นี้

nii — This; referring to something nearby or present

คิด

khit — To think or consider something mentally

ได้

dai — Can; able to; indicates ability or past tense

หนี

nii — To flee or escape from something

ไป

pai — To go; indicates movement away from speaker

ตก

tok — To fall down; drop from a height

ปลา

plaa — Fish; aquatic animal used as food

ใช่ไหม

chai mai — Right? Isn't it? Seeking confirmation from listener

รัก

rak — To love; feel deep affection for someone

มาก

maak — Very; a lot; indicates high degree or quantity

ดู

duu — To look at or watch something

เหมือน

muean — Like; similar to; resembles something else

พยายาม

pha-yaa-yaam — To try hard or make an effort

ทุก

thuk — Every; each; all without exception

วิถี

wi-thii — Way of life; path or manner of living

ทาง

thaang — Way, path, or direction toward something

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of something

ทำลาย

tham laai — To destroy or damage something completely

ใจ

jai — Heart; mind; one's inner feelings or spirit

คน

khon — Person; human being; classifier for people

แก่

kae — Old; elderly; to him/her in informal speech

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizer prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

ซุกซน

suk son — Mischievous; naughty; playfully troublesome behavior

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

ขณะ

kha-na — Moment; while; during a specific time

เอง

eeng — Oneself; by itself; emphasizes doing alone

เครื่องมือ

khrueang mue — Tool; instrument used to perform a task

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; prepared; together with at the same time

ผูก

phuuk — To tie or bind something with cord

ปลาย

plaai — Tip; end; the far end of something

ข้าง

khaang — Side; beside; next to something or someone

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state, identity, or ability

ห่วง

huuang — To worry about; concerned for someone's wellbeing

ติด

tit — To stick; attached to; adjacent or connected

กับ

kap — With; together with; and (linking nouns)

เสา

sao — Pole; pillar; a vertical support structure

เตียง

tiang — Bed; a piece of furniture for sleeping

จากนั้น

jaak nan — After that; then; following a previous event

ท่าน

than — You; respectful pronoun for an esteemed person

คว้า

khwaa — To grab or snatch something quickly

จู่ๆ

juu juu — Suddenly; all at once without warning

แหย่

yae — To tease or poke at someone annoyingly

เข้า

khao — To enter; go into; inward direction

ใกล้

klai — Near; close to in distance or time

ใบหน้า

bai naa — Face; the front of one's head

เด็กชาย

dek chaai — Boy; a male child or young person

เกือบ

kuap — Almost; nearly; close to but not quite

ถึง

thueng — To reach; arrive at; until a point

ตัว

tuua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing

บัดนี้

bat nii — Right now; at this very moment

แกว่ง

kwaeng — To swing or sway back and forth

ทดสอบ

thot sop — To test or examine something for results

ย่อม

yom — Naturally; certainly; it is expected that

มี

mii — To have; there is or there are

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; an abstract or physical entity

ชดเชย

chot choei — To compensate or make up for something

เสมอ

sa-moe — Always; equal; consistently at all times

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened

เดิน

doen — To walk; move on foot from place to place

โรงเรียน

roong rian — School; an educational institution for students

หลัง

lang — After; back; behind; the rear of something

อาหาร

aa-haan — Food; meal; anything eaten for nourishment

เช้า

chao — Morning; the early part of the day

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

กลาย

klaai — To become or turn into something else

ที่

thii — At; place; relative clause marker in Thai

อิจฉา

it-chaa — To envy or be jealous of someone

พบ

phop — To meet or find someone or something

ช่อง

chong — Gap; hole; channel; an opening or slot

ว่าง

waang — Empty; free; available and unoccupied

แถว

thaeo — Row; line; area or neighborhood nearby

บน

bon — On top of; above a surface

ทำให้

tham hai — To make or cause something to happen

สามารถ

saa-maat — To be able to; capable of doing something

ถ่ม

thom — To spit out from the mouth

น้ำลาย

naam laai — Saliva; the liquid produced in the mouth

แบบ

baep — Style; type; pattern or form of something

ใหม่

mai — New; fresh; recently made or acquired

น่า

naa — Worthy of; makes adjectives expressing impressions

ทึ่ง

thueng — Impressed; amazed; struck with admiration